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SQL ServerScript3

Script of Sql
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views

SQL ServerScript3

Script of Sql
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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/*

Rename Table: If i want to modify the table name we have to use system procedure
Syntax: SP_RENAME 'OLDTABLENAME','NEWTABLENAME'
*/
sELECT * FROM FirstTable

SP_RENAME 'FirstTable','FirstTable_1'

select * from FirstTable_1

/*
Rename Column: If i want to modify the column name we have to use system procedure
Syntax: SP_RENAME 'OLDTABLENAME.OLDCOLUMNNAME','NEWCOLUMNNAME'
*/
select * from FirstTable_1

SP_RENAME 'FirstTable_1.[product id]','Product_Id'

/*
Alter: If you want to modify the structure of the table use ALTER command

There are different ways to use ALTER command


1) Change the data type/Size for any column
2) Add a new column to the existing table
3) Drop a column to the existing table

1) Change the data type/Size for any column: If you want to change the
datatype/size to the existing column use ALTER command
Syntax: Alter table existingtablename alter column existingcolumnname newdatatype
size
*/
select * from FirstTable_1

alter table FirstTable_1 alter column product_id bigint

--Note: If we want to see the table information select the table first and click on
ALT+F1

Alter table FirstTable_1 alter column [product name] varchar(10)--Increase/Decrease


the size of any column

/*
Add Column: Add new column to the existing table use ALTER command
Syntax: Alter table existingtablename add newcolumnname datatype size
*/
select * from FirstTable_1

Alter table FirstTable_1 add Dept_No int

/*
Drop column: If we want to delete the column permenantly from the table use ALTER
command
Syntax: Alter table existingtablename drop column columnname
*/
Select * from FirstTable_1

alter table FirstTable_1 drop column dept_no


/*
DROP: If you want to delete the object permenantly from the server use DROP
Syntax: DROP Table existingtablename
*/
Drop table FirstTable_1

Create table [FirstTable]([Product Id] int,[Product Name] varchar(5),[Product Date]


date,Sales decimal(7,4),Bonus float)

/*
TRUNCATE: Delete all the records from the existing table use TRUNCATE
Syntax: Truncate table existingtablename
*/
Select * from [FirstTable]

Truncate table [FirstTable]

/*
DML: The full form of DML is Data Manipulation Language. It will modify the
existing table data
DML commands are INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE

INSERT:If you want to insert new records to the existing table use INSERT command

There are multiple ways to INSERT a records into the table


1) Row wise insertion
2) Bulk insertion to the existing table

1) Row wise insertion:It will insert 1 record once at a time


Syntax: Insert into existingtablename (col1,col2,col3,...)
values(val1,val2,val3,....)

*/
Select * from [FirstTable]

Insert into [FirstTable]([Product Id],[Product Name],[Product Date],Sales,Bonus)


values(1,'xyz','2021-11-27',250,2000)

select * from [FirstTable]


Insert into [FirstTable]([Product Id],[Product Name],[Product Date])
values(2,'pqr','2015-06-22')

Insert into [FirstTable]([Product Name],[Product Id],[Product Date])


values('abc',3,'2017-04-15')

Insert into [FirstTable]([Product Name],[Product Id],[Product Date])


values('qaz',4,'2012-02-21'),('wsx',5,'2014-07-22')

Insert into [FirstTable] values(6,'edc','2018-08-26',360,500)

select * from [FirstTable]

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