Test - Magnetic Effect of Current
Test - Magnetic Effect of Current
Λ
3. A current element ∆ l=∆ x is placed at the origin ( Δ x =1cm ¿ . It carries a current of 2A. Find out magnetic
i
field at a point P on Y-axis at a distance of 1m due to the element: (in SI units) (1)
−9 Λ −9 Λ −9 Λ −9 Λ
(a) 2 x 10 k (b) 2 x 10 (−¿ )¿ k (c) 2 x 10 (¿ ) ¿ J (d) 2 x 10 (−¿ )¿ J
4. A long wire placed horizontally parallel to east- west direction. Then which of the following statements is
incorrect: (It carries current from E to W). (1)
(a) At a point due north, magnetic field is vertically downward.
(b) At a point below the wire, field is due south.
(c) At a point above the wire, field is due north.
(d) None of these.
5. A circular wire of certain turns carries current I and produces magnetic field B at centre. It is rewound to have
twice the number of turns as it already had. If it carries same amount of current, then value of (1)
B
(a) 2B (b) 4B (c) B (d)
2
6. Let a circular coil carries a current I. Radius of coil is R. x is the distance of point on axis where magnetic field is
1
th of field at centre then value x is (1)
8
R R
(a) (b) 2R (c) (d) R√ 3
2 √3
−¿¿
7. Which of the following is the expression for magnetic moment of e (1)
−¿ ¿
( f → frequency , w → Angular frequency ,υ → speed , r → radius of orbit of e
2
evr er w
(a) (b) (c) e f π r 2 (d) all of these
2 2
8. Except for spin motion of e−¿ ,Gyro−magnetic ratio i−e¿ ratio of magnetic moment to angular momentum is
q q 2q
(a) (b) (c) (d) none of these
m 2m m
9. Current i is uniformly distributed over whole cross section of a long wire of Radius R. Then variation of magnetic
field with distance from axis is best shown as (1)
(a) (b)
B B
(c) (d)
B B
r
R r
10. A long straight wire of radius ‘a’ carries a steady current I. The current is uniformly distributed over its cross-
section. The ratio of magnetic field at a/2 and 2a is (1)
(a) 1/4 (b) 1/2 (c) 1 (d) 4
11. Using Biot- Savart Law, derive expression for magnetic field (5)
(a) At centre of circular coil
(b) At the axis of circular coil
12. (a) State Amperes circuital law.
(b) Using Ampere law, find magnetic field due to Solenoid. (4)
13. Using Ampere law, derive expression for magnetic field of solid cylinder carrying current I uniformly distributed
over its area, at a point (5)
(a) Inside (b) Surface (c) outside
−¿¿
14. An e is moving with speed υ in an orbit of radius r. Give an expression for its magnetic moment. Using Bohr
theory, find min. value of this magnetic moment. What is name given to this min. value? (3)