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PHOTOJOURN

PHOTOJOURNALISM FUNDAMENTALS

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clint jhon tenefrancia
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31 views4 pages

PHOTOJOURN

PHOTOJOURNALISM FUNDAMENTALS

Uploaded by

clint jhon tenefrancia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. What is Photojournalism?

Start with an interactive question to the audience:


“When you see a photograph in the news, what stories do you think
it tells?”
Definition: Explain that photojournalism is about telling stories
through images, capturing moments that represent the truth of
events in a visually compelling way. It blends photography and
journalism to report on current events.
Show some iconic images from world history, such as:
V-J Day in Times Square (1945)
The Afghan Girl (1984)
Ask: “What emotions or thoughts do these images evoke in you?”
2. Importance of Photojournalism

Discuss the unique power of photojournalism:


Visual Impact: Images can evoke emotions, create empathy, and
give a voice to people and situations that text alone might not
convey.
Storytelling without Words: An effective photo can tell a story on its
own.
Documentation of History: Photojournalists capture moments that
become part of historical records.
Influence on Public Opinion: How powerful images can shift
perspectives, raise awareness, and even spark social change.
The Ethics of Photojournalism (15 minutes)
1. Ethics in Capturing Images

Lead with this question: “Should there be limits to what


photojournalists can capture?”
Discuss the balance between truth and compassion. Should
photojournalists prioritize capturing the raw truth, even in tragic
moments? Or should they respect the dignity and privacy of their
subjects?
2. Case Study Discussion:

Show a few controversial or thought-provoking images (e.g., war-


torn countries, natural disasters).
Ask the participants what ethical considerations might come up in
taking and publishing these photos.
Hands-On: Elements of a Good Photojournalism Shot (25 minutes)
1. Technical Aspects

Discuss the key elements that make a great photojournalism image:


Composition: How the elements in the photo are arranged.
Lighting: How light enhances the mood or focus of the subject.
Timing: The "decisive moment" when the photo captures the
essence of the event.
Emotion: Evoking strong feelings from viewers.
2. Tips for Capturing the Best Moments

Give practical tips for capturing photojournalistic images:


Be patient and wait for the right moment.
Focus on the human element—people's faces, emotions, reactions.
Use context to tell a larger story: look for details in the background
that add depth.
3. Interactive Activity:

Split participants into small groups. Each group is tasked with


taking one photograph that represents a mini "news story"
happening in the room or within the venue (e.g., conversations,
interactions).
After 10 minutes, ask groups to share their photos and explain what
story they wanted to capture.
The Future of Photojournalism in the Digital Age (10 minutes)
1. The Rise of Citizen Journalists

Discuss how smartphones and social media platforms have turned


almost everyone into potential photojournalists. Ask: “What’s the
difference between a professional photojournalist and an ordinary
person sharing photos online?”
2. Photojournalism in the Age of Misinformation

Emphasize the role of photojournalists in maintaining integrity and


truth in a world where manipulated images and fake news can
spread quickly.
Conclusion: Photojournalism’s Impact on Society (5 minutes)
Ask participants to reflect: “How has an image or photo you’ve seen
in the media affected the way you see the world?”
Wrap up by reinforcing that photojournalism isn’t just about taking
pictures—it’s about understanding people, events, and telling the
truth through the lens.

Captioning Fundamentals in Photojournalism

In photojournalism, captions are essential for providing context to


images, guiding viewers to understand the story behind a photo.
Here are the key fundamentals:

Accuracy and Clarity: Captions should always be factually correct


and straightforward. Avoid assumptions and ensure names, dates,
and locations are correct.
Completeness: A good caption answers the "5Ws and H" (Who,
What, When, Where, Why, and How). It gives readers enough
information to understand the event or subject in the photo without
being overly detailed.

Relevance: The caption should directly relate to the image. It


shouldn't describe unrelated events or generalize the content.
Focus on the photo's main elements.

Brevity: Captions should be concise, yet informative. Use short,


clear sentences that get the message across quickly.

Objectivity: Maintain neutrality in the caption. Avoid editorializing


or expressing opinions. The caption should present facts, not bias.

In summary, captions in photojournalism must be factual,


informative, and succinct, helping to convey the full context of the
visual story.

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