No. of pages - 24 i) MID-TERM EXAMINATION (2023-24) CLASS : XI SUBJECT: PHYSICS (042) ara: 3 ue atferenert ai - 70 ‘Time Allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70 amare Freer: Faw wa A Ge 33 FH Ta we ahrard Zi Wawa wi a wa de di Gem, dea, den, dew Wd UE SI vas A we dem 1 8 16 ae agiemea vee SUH i FoF eI de wa we Fen 17 a 2 We oie sat VaR S Sd cial Foo eI de 1A WH GEN 3 8 28 we afeay suds WER Fda sai SH wT vis a 8 wea Hen 29 ven 30 TH Se artes SAK sisi Se eI ds = Awe dem 31 ven 33 ae Steet war & isis ois S we I wea doa oan fee a digo as ew ew A ds TAS eH A, deus a wi as we = S dH wet A ates ere eM fem TTI G- .: . é << ns 33 questions in all. All questions are compulsory: 7~ question paper is divided into five sections - Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and Section E. In Section A question number 1 to 16 are MCQ type questions carrying 1 mark each. In Section B question number 17 to 21 are SA-1 type questions carrying 2 marks” each. In Section C question number 22 to 28 are SA-2 type questions carrying 3 marks each. In Section D question number 29 to 30 are case based questions carrying 4 marks each. In Section E question number 31 to 33 are long answer type questions carrying 5 marks each. There is no over all choice. However an internal choice has been given in one question in Section B, two questions in Section C, one question in each CBQ in Section D and all three questions in Section E. Use of calculator is NOT permitted. 3 « 10° m/s 1.6.x 10°C mx 107TmAT 8.85 x 10° C?N' m® 1 ‘XIL-PHYSICS-MWhich of the following material is diamagnetic : (yy (A) Iron (B) Aluminium (C$ Copper ° (D) AMNiCo WbaA™, isa unit of a) (A) Self inductance (B) Mutual inductance (C) Magnetic field (D} Both (A) and (B) Which of the following graph shows correctly the Variation in impedance of a CR circuit with frequency of source. 0) The electro-magnetic waves are produced by : a (A) Static charge (B) Charge moving with uniform speed (©) Both (A) and (B) (Dy Neither (A) nor (B) Which of the following represent dependence of the electric field due to an electric dipole with distance, correctly : a) (A) Ear? (By Ear? (C) Ear? (D) Ear* 3 XULPHYSICS-MA point charge + 600 uC is at a distance 5 em directly above the centre of a square of| side 10 cm as shown in figure. The magnitude of electric flux through the sparse is : (€ois permittingly of free space) qa) 600 pC 10cm <— 100 em—> eo = 10° 1 10° © oe @) ae A system has two charge q,=2.5x107C and qy=-2.5%107C located at points A : (-15,0,0) cm and B : (15,0,0) cm respectively The electric dipole moment of the system is : qd) (A 7.5 x 10% cm along negative x-axis (B) 7.5 x 10 cmalong positive x-axis (C) 3.75 x 10 cm along negative x-axis (D) 3.75 = 10° cmalong positive x-axis A monochromatic ray of light is passing through a prism such that refracted ray inside the prism is parallel to the base of the prism, as shown in figure. The refracting angle A of the prism is : a) Ls, Low (A) 30° (B) 45° 60 (D) 90° 5 XII-PHYSICS-M10. 12. ric field Eis a) The polarization Pof a dielectric in the presence of an external el given by: (a) (D)_B=7,E The average velocity of electrons in a conductor, when no external electric field is applied, is given by : ) em = (BL. Zero (©) Vma wp) m Where symbols used have their usual meanings. An object is placed at (i) 15 cm, (ii) § cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 10 aM cm. The ratio of the magnification produced by mirror at these two positions is : (A) 3:1 @er 1 (C) 1:3 (D) 3:2 A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 25 MHz travels in free space along the x- direction. At a particular time and point electric fields E=6.3jVm™. The magnetic field at this point is : q@ (A) 2.1% 10°Ti (B) 18.9 10° Ti (©_A.1 = 10° TK (D) 18.9 10° TK Note : In question number 13 to 16, two statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the code (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below: (A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A). (B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and (R) is the not correct explanation of Assertion (A). (C) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false. (D) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false. 7 NU-PHYSICS-M13. 14, 15. 16. 17. 18. Assertion (A) : An optical fibre can be used as a light pipe. (A a) Reason (R) : Optical fibre is based on total internal reflection of light. Assertion (A) : The material used for spring in a moving coil galvanometer has low torosional constant 4 a) Reason (R) : Phosphor Bronze has low torosional constant. Assertion (A) : The paths of electrons are straight lines between two successive collision in the presence of electric field, @ a) Reason (R) : The paths of electrons, inside the conductor are independent of any force. Assertion (A) : Optical and radiotelescopes are built on the groynd but X-ray astronomy is possible only from satellite orbiting the earth. 6) a) Reason (R) : Light travels along straight line. SECTION-B Define the term ‘mobility’. Write its SI unit. Following graph shows variation in drift velocity with applied electric field for two different charge carriers A and B. Which one has greater mobility? Justify your answer. Grd?) at tag ap meth. mene 7 “| atin lf Vv, ms 5 = A uniform magnetic field of 3000 G is established along the Positive z-direction. A rectangular loop of sides 10 cm and 5 cm carrying a current of 12 A is placed in this field. Calculate the torque on the loop, shown in the figure given below: @ 9 XIL-PHYSICS-MoR » conductors. Find the Figure shows two infinitely long, straight, parallel current carrying €° inductors. Find fore on one unit length of each conductor. Fote 2 fe, 27,72 n Tog ft Ts 7 m — eo e2s2X 8 x eps vod — ; z 6x15? non L=2.0H, C = 32 uF 20. 22. 1) Ye j\ anpieby ‘the cS Obtain the resonating frequency W, of a serics LCR circuit with L wy. f and R = 102. What is the Gower facto) of the circuit at resonance? Li ef 1 Why does a paramagnetic sample display greater magnetization (for the same magnetizing field) when cooled. Expla sample affected when heated? SR oop OS ah Temp! Two concentric circular coils, one of small radius ‘r;” and the other of large radius “r2’ (1) <<< r) are placed co-axially with egntres coinciding. Obtain the mutual inductance of the arrangement. MI > OTH Q) 2% SECTION-C Define magnetic dipole moment of a bar magnet, A bar magnet of magnetic moment 1.5 JT" lies aligned with direction of a uniform magnetic field of 0.22 T what is the amount of work done by an external torque to tum the bar magnet, so as to align its magnetic Ip 6 Case, - 492 e) moment normal to the field direction iG 4 . An electric dipole is placed in a uniform electric field. Show that it does not ae any translational motion. Obtain an expression for theforque acting on the fae = > Sy % Oo A small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 140,em 4nd an ee SEE ees Length 5.0 sm If this telescope is used to view a 100 m tall tower 3 km away, calculate image of the tower of it is formed at 25 em. '*” Weer ayo yt mild £ ja” Gow fet 3° as Bee jain. How does magnetization of a diamagnetic,25. Three charges are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle ABC, Caleulate amount of work done in bringing these charges to the vertices of another equilateral triangle A'B'C’, shown in the figure given below : 3) Ut kU (se 14 2A 2h = ————— > 20= side of triangle ABC and ¢ = is side of triangle A'B'C’ 26. Identify electromagnetic waves which: (3) (i) are used in radar system merous , O+l m ~ [mm -3 -lo (ii) affect a photographic plate X-“*fS. » 19™ am ad Gii) are used in surgery, = UV- Ys Yon nha Write their wavelength range. OR Name the electromagnetic waves which are produced by the following : (i) Radio active decays of nuclei owes (ii) Webling ares, UV- 7 (iii) Hot bodies Infroved vow, Write one use each of these waves. 27. Three cells of emfs,2E, E and 4E and internal resistances r, r/2 and 2r respectively all connected in parallel across a resistor ‘R’. Obtain an expression for current flowing through R in the cio 7 (3) yee ie pees me gg FE Toe Lag & 3h bq Fe Et upnysicsm oi gree28. 2: (i) ‘The four arms of a wheat stone bridge have following resistances as shown in figure: B A galvanometer of 15Q resistance pnd t | tov Tyey ro ‘100 through galvanometer. A conductor of length ‘4’ is rotated about one of its end at a constant angular speed W in is connected across BD. Calculate current flowing a plane perpendicular to uniform magnetic field B. Obtain expression for emf induced across the ends of the conductor and plot of graph of induced emf and an Note : SECTION-D 67g awl gular speed. (3) Question number 29 and 30 are case study based question. Read following Paragraph and answer the questions. The electrical resistivity determines, how strongly it opposes the flow of current. The resistivity of a material is found to be dependent on the temperature. Different materials exhibit dependence on temperatures differently. Some materials exhibit a very weak dependence of resistivity with temperature and some shows strong dependence of resistivity with temperature. Which of the following material shows strong dependence of re temperature: (A) Copper () Nichrome (B) ©) Maganin None of the above (4) XII-PHYSICS-Mii) (iii) (iv) . r Which of the following graph shows dependence of resistivity p with temperature T fo a semi-conductor. (a) @) Py P, —— — + * ©) -—__ Py ——__ —__—— Which of the following represent temperature coefficient of resistivity ~ PAT Ap. @) as AP eo p,AT = PAD Ose AT At temperature 250°C, the resistance of a conductor would be double its resistance at OFC, the temperature coefficient of resistance of given conductor is : (A) 0.002 K"! (B) 0.0004 K" (©) 0.008 K" (Py 0.004 K OR The temperature at which the tesistance of a conductor beco! mes 20% more than that its Tesistance at 27°C. (Given a = 2x 10“/K) (A) 973°C (B) 85s8°c M27 1o27- ata. ie o XII-PHYSICS-M (C) 1712°c30. (i) Gi) (iii) (iv) ; Siioae ich A lens is a transparent optical medium bounded by two surfaces; atleast one of wh should be spherical. Applying the formula for image formation by a single spherical surfacy a and Successively at the two surfaces for a lens, we can obtain lens make; formula an then Tens formula. A lens of desired focal length can be designed using lens makers formula. Combination of lenses helps to obtain diverging or converging lenses of desired magnification. (4) The focal length of equivalent lens when a concave lens of focal length 30 cm is in contact with convex lens of focal length 20 cm will be : (AY 60 cm (B) 120m (C) 25cm (D) 50cm The lens combination used in the above question is : (AL Converging (B) Diverging (C) Both converging and diverging (D) Neither converging nor diverging A trichromatic light passes through a convex lens as shown A\BN\C If the light consist of red, blue and green colours, then which of following is the correct sequence of these colours at point A, B, C respectively. (A) Red, Green, Blue (B) Green, Red, Blue (C) Blue, Red, Green (Blue, Green, Red The focal length of an equiconvex lens is two times its radius of curvature. The refractive index of material of lens when it is kept in air, is : (A) 3/4 (B) 3/2 (Op 5/4 @) 52 19 XII-PHYSICS-MThe total magnification produced by produced by objective is 4, then the fo OR > magnification 4 compound macroscope is 20. If magnification ¢ when instrument is used in cal length of eye pie near point vision is : (lake D = 29 em) (A) 2.5m (B) 6.25 em Qs cm (D) 4cem ‘TION-E 62 Gu OF caps! A voltage source V = Vy sin «wt is applied to series LCR circuit. Derive the expression for average power transferred to the circuit in one complete cycle. A series LCR circuit with R = 20 Q,.L = 1.5 H and C = 35 pF is connected to a variable frequency 200V ac supply. When the frequency of the supply equals the natural frequency of the circuit, calculate the aygrage power transferred to the ee ti. & a circuit in one complete cycle. fay Dark 20% (5) wy 2° OR = Draw the diagram ofa device which is used to decrease high ac-voltage into a low ac voltage. State its working principle, Write four sources of energy loss in this device. A small town with a demand of 1200 kW of electric power at 220 V is situated 20 km away from an electric plant generating power at 440V. The resistance of two wire line carrying power is 0.5 © per km. The town get Power from the line qe 4 aa Le of, gothrough a 40000-220V device atersyb-station in the town. Estimate the line power 3 @) (b) (a) i (b) tT 5 nit 32. (a) (b) O22 loss in the form fh > get) Lot frust [eB Rsk = et State the law used to determine magnetic field at a point due to a current element (use required diagram). Derive the expression for the magnetic feld due to a current carrying circular loop of radius rat its centro? Be pot An electric A/=1emi_ is placed at the origin and carries current 10A along X-axis, Find the magnitude and direction of magnetic fi axis ata distance of 0.5 m from it. (5) a Ly7 Z Te Ab Fy Te r ae: T hot teed 217 XII-PHYSICS-M le < 4 ter Y7e, 33. (a) (b) © forty PE aa OR 77 Figure shows a long Straight wire of circular cross-section (radius a) carrying a steady current I, The current I is uniformly distributed a cross this cross-section. Calculate the magnetic field in the region (i) r a. Write expression for electric potential due to a uniformly charged spherical shell at a point : et. (i) outside the shel] (i) onthe shell v= wee = Gu (iii) inside the shell (- KO, Me iGws Vv Ti Draw a graph showing variation of poteptial due to charged spherical shell with ve distance from the centre. Al a r 64 drops of same size are charged at 200 V each. They coalesce to form a bigger drop, Calculate potential of the bigger drop.) _ 2 Rey (5) 2 ea fry” @) = Rleye = . OR ye letze Ve oe ER 2) Wage A dielectric slab of thickness ‘t” is kept between the’ plates of a parallel piste @) capacitor separated by a distance ‘d’. Derive the expression for the capacitance of A - EA the capacitor fort a. correct derivation B = Hal. 2 Int 33. (@) (i) E KQ__kQ % 0) NSS radius = KQ 7 ii v= a radius 1 (b) NIL-PHYSICS-M 9«) (a) (b) Vor small drops V, 200V For big drop = v = Ka R R=4r v= 84 Ka 1 V=16 = 200 V = 3200 V OR Correct derivation C= SA _ t date t K Work done to displace plate by dx W=Fds ....(1) Dw = Uy— U; = energy diversity changing volume Fdx =udV (1) 3) re XILPITYSICS-M«w) (a) (b) For small drops v, = 84 = 200V For big drop = v = K(64)q R R=4r v = 84 Kq 44 V = 16 * 200 V=3200V OR Correct derivation C = Work done to displace plate by dx W=Fds ....(1) Dw = Ur- Uj = energy diversity changing volume Fdx=udV_ ...(1) By2.Adx (2) Energy density u = te, E, ..@) wf4) 10 2% % XIF-PHYSICS-MNow cl Ja ‘cine field between the plates of the capacitor -Q (6) XILPHYSICS-M