Chaßtlr - Cenbiol dndl Cecudlina tán

-Hnan lody is a comflr machinu fonming in funon

And orocess2» to naintain and suitain l

kiuing
Aold , bganis
kecch,pressue
kusfond to vonious stinuli ike
ete.
hat, ljht,|

Moenent in Qugansnts he abibili nganúsms mne f o

Centan body fants is mevement.
lhen thy hree hom one Blace to anothw, itis loomolion.
Jntioducton to Contisl and Copsdiaatioa i
baganisns mee in resfbense to stimuli like lejht, huati
du the losd ete.
actiitis in animals ane conolld
the newous and
anol cesrdinald hy
endocin
• Hormers ane chemioal messengers uhich assit the
neveus
in crnyiy stvanious functon. Ihyane seenelid Lay
Enoloc nine glands.

Nescus bystm:- Censistt Buain, kbinal ntwpk anda huge

Functins-(i) to neiue
infomatión fram envúornet.
(u)neciue infenstin
fem vansu lady kant
ii)to aet accondngly thregh nuscls and glands.
Ktinului- dny ehang in enmiernunt tö uehek
the ejanim
nesfond ie calld sinuhu. g. teuchiyhet plate.
Reskonsei he heactin of gus lady to a stinus
Eg. aithdaulef u on louchiy
hanol
het plal.
Coendiratisni- Jh wuonkang loguthu of Wencou ergans sf the bady
Dennes lo preduce teatlon
oa stnus, is called coerdinatian.
 Kecßtos-Sseialid tips of sem nenue elle that delictthl
ionnatorn rem Ahu enuinennent.
ae bense agans

fheterecßlo
(enner ca) (Skin) kacaptöns
-Keang -Visual stinuy - Poin(Touch/ (Nose)
lrongu).
Reat. - Smel - Tast

|[Nceon;- 9t is the stiuellnal and funclánal wnit of

Šysim. newaus
is also kreun as nene elle, neuens and neme
fbehs
&lecticaly cvcilalle cus in the
anol
neweus sym.hunen to pucs
tiansmit anformatian
-iay Ccnpeneno fthe nenon are hu Soma(celbody), axen
lang slndn fropctien),dunclilio(bu-lite sthuclre)thathuieus
nussage fem
ethu nenens and aynapses (ofecialised gin toiy
lutuun newren).
endits:- Reciws ainpule pen ethu nunans.
Cyan Semal Pacesses the inbulse:
dren]i-uarsmitthu infpuls dron may be
mylinalid.
myelhalid e nen -

nabsl- Ihe pant of contact lutuun the timiral lenches

of axon afene neunan ith the dinditi
dendit
Mucus
xon Neencling

Cell bedy stuclue_anuan.

 Rellex de tin i Rtlex nólan ds a suddn, ihvelylay reactei

kne jek etc,en

louchuny het flati
Kelex drei- Che path uay taken ly the neeinbulses in a
suflex aetien is calld neflex ane. Recpto ergan, sunssy /
allirntnewren, nele/(funt
Veluntay mans it is undu thu cenbal of a pusen.
Snveluntay means it is net wndr thu ccnael of aßusen
(gheartleat).
Mechanisan ol Rlle detiánl-draeplaw nflx
a ecepla

netuenk.hen
angan, an ffcta
a sensoy nacplau
,
meehanim inveluu
gan and sene yp of cemannicatin.

along a snseynewan o sfinal aee. he

iu stinulatd, signals
pas frem t
messag hauel eutof the
spenal ced along a malar neurcn lo the effuclor
angan. ddditénal
nere ellu caßall cannunicatig aith etha pant f u ledy
and prusentin neflex ccuit.
tunan Neweus bystm

Hunaa Neyes bysln

Cental Neuees Penißhual Wevsus

Kyslem dutanenue Nvaus
byslin
CNS Bysltm

ANS
Brain skunal, CRanial
Cosel shial
neyes Šyoputie fra- symp
.Jone Bnain Newotes
ahetic
ystin nesrey
L Mid krain
luain
Hind Bran Sphal Cend
|aman Braini- t is enclo ud in paun and is paliced ly
bresbialflid alich aols as a shack absonb.
Human anain has thre majon falo
(a) Ferc brain (b) lid - Bnain (c) Hend Bnain.
(a) Fone- Buain
(CereLbum)i
host cemple/sßeia liyd partof bnain Ceubnn.
Funtlins - Ihinkng sart of thu bnaun
I:

2- Cantiel valntany actuns

4. Cente sooiatid
with hunger
5- Ruccins
snssny mbulse faen vaous lody fanti.
(b) Nid Baini- t cennect the fa-brain uith the hend brain:
&is th fasten ot the chanial neweus sysln asociall uuith
ysen, huaning, neler canlael, slupluake and tnßraliu ct
(C) eid Buaini
Hhd Brain combniss oi-OPes
Cenebellum
Oudulla Oblangala

Fore braun
CCeebaun).

-Midbnain
Hind bnain
Pans
Medilla ablangala

kfinal Cod
 Ruaie - he hanan luain is the cemmand certa fe hinan
nevoussysem. 3t reines nput fren th sersey engans
and send ctsut to the muscls.
Brain is protectd y a flid calld euubrohial fluid
ehich aols as shock absorbu. St hassuesal layrs calld

Menings
Lsknal èed i- Sbinal tond is enclossd in Velbral lelumn.
Ceonoliratien in Plantii
Hoxmencs ae chenieal cempeurds uhuóh hulß o coardnae
greuulh,dulaporent and nesfensililty to th enviannnt.
• Plant Hormansi Main blant hemens aui-du Yin, Gibbeullis,
ylokinins, dbscisie acds.
Plant Homene Functóns
Relßs in grouth of pant asu.
Promots Cell divisin
alßo
.in
greuth of slams, guminatien,
floiy cell dliuison ard ptant
owth
|4. dbseisie
acid Snhibit qreuth and causs uiltin
of daus, prenalu dormaney of bucl
and ses
Yrauth indebendnt mouemen:- he moununt uhieh are net
rwuth Aelalid as callid nasle movenents. hese mouementi
ecen i rußonse lo enuormentil seiuli'lut the
net desndnt on Asbense
thu stiulus Eg-7eu ck'ne-net pant.
aauth nelatid
mevemert.hu meuenenls ehich ae outh
helati ae cald otfoe moument Ihuse mouenenls ecce
in
ssßenu o ruiennnlal stinuli. and the
diecticn
dysudent
 Hosmenes a dainal.i
Horones ae the chumical substone sechehal ly the enoocri
clandls and Gian sntlid ly the lload to the tisu en uhich

t has a sfecifie elfuct.

affanent yho of Hoamonss in uman body
.ThgHoxinl: Localad in thu thyroid
gland
-
- Neck/Thoat hegan

anol fratins
2•LQnauth Honmene i- Locatid in pituilay qland
-Midbhain

B.doesnalheli-
Kegulati qreuth anddulapmunt
Localid in thu ldunal gland
.
- dbeueloth Riineys
-Rigulatin of bloed fpresue,huantbut ete
4-nsulia- Locatid pancnase
in
- Belew stomach
- eduee andl egulals loed sugar leel

lacatd in qenitalllauu
abslanen
- Changsasoriatd uith hubuty (Sexul
nuluih)|