Work, Energy, Power Test.

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DHRUVA EDUCARE CENTER [DEC] FOUNDATION FOR IIT, NEET 2020

AND VALUE EDUCATION.

DHRUVA EDUCARE CENTER (a) it is pulled out (b) it is compressed (c)


UNIT TEST NO. 2 both (a) and (b) (d) neither (a) nor (b)
TOPIC: WORK AND ENERGY. 3. The energy possessed by an oscillating
DATE: 04/10/2020 MARKS: 35 pendulum of a clock is
Q.1 Answer in short. 10 M (a) kinetic energy (b) potential
i] What is work? energy (c) restoring energy. (d) mechanical
ii] Calculate the work done to take an object energy.
4. The gravitational potential energy of an
of mass 40 kg to a height of 10 m. (g = 9.8
object is due to
m/s2) (a) its mass (b) its acceleration due to
iii] Write down all three velocity equations. gravity (c) its height above the earth’s
iv] Define Kinetic energy and Potential surface (d) all of the above.
Energy with two examples each. 5. A ball is dropped from a height of 10 m.
v] Define Power and give its unit. (a) Its potential energy increases and kinetic
Q. 2 Write detailed answers? (Any five) energy decreases during the falls
(b) Its potential energy is equal to the
15 M
kinetic energy during the fall.
a] Give the difference between Kinetic (c) The potential energy decreases and the
energy and Potential energy. kinetic energy increases during the fall.
b] Determine the amount of work done (d) The potential energy is 0 and kinetic
when an object is displaced at an angle 30° energy is maximum while it is falling.
with respect to the direction of the applied 6. If the velocity of a body is doubled its
force. kinetic energy
(a) gets doubled (b) becomes half
c] A certain force acting on a 20 kg mass
(c) does not change (d) becomes 4times.
changes its velocity from 5 ms-1 to 2 ms-1. 7. How much time will be required to
Calculate the work done by the force. perform 520 J of work at the rate of 20 W?
d] An electric pump has 2 kW power. How (a) 24s (b) 16s (c) 20 s (d) 26 s.
much water will the pump lifts every 8. A students caries a bag weighing 5 kg
minutes to a height of 10 m? from the ground floor to his class on the first
floor that is 2 m high. The work done by the
e] Explain the law of conservation of
boy is
energy. Give flow chart of energy changes? (a) 1 J (b) 10 J (c) 100 J (d) 1000 J
f] A man of 60 kg runs up a staircase of 60 9. The work done is zero if
steps in 15 sec. If the height of each step is (a) The body shows displacement in the opposite
15 cm, find his power. (Take g = 10 m/s2) direction of the force applied. (b) The body
Q.3 Choose the correct alternative. 10 M shows displacement in the same direction as that
1. The unit of work is joule. The other of the force applied (c) The body shows a
physical quantity that has same unit is displacement in perpendicular direction to the
(a) power (b) velocity (c) energy (d) force applied.(d) The body masses obliquely to
force. the direction of the force applied.
2. The spring will have maximum potential 10. One unit of electrical energy is equal to
(a)3.6×105J (b)3.6×106J(c)36×106J (d) both (b)
energy when
and (c).

DHRUVA EDUCARE CENTER [DEC], FOUNDATION FOR IIT, NEET AND VALUE EDUCATION
NEAR RAMKRISHNA SCHOOL, BEHIND SARVESHWAR MAHADEV TEMPLE, SHIVAJI
NAGAR, SILLOD.

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