Input Devices
Input Devices
The devices attached to a personal computer can be classified into two- the input and output devices.
Input Device is composed of a device that accepts data and instructions from the user or from another computer
system. While, output device is any piece of computer hardware that displays results after the computer has
processed the input data that has been entered.
2. Direct Entry – A form of input that does not require data to be keyed by someone sitting at a keyboard.
Direct-entry devices create machine-readable data on paper, or magnetic media, or feed it directly into
the computer’s CPU.
Three Categories of Direct Entry Devices
1. Pointing Devices - An input device used to move the pointer (cursor) on screen.
Mouse - The most common 'pointing device' used in PCs. Every
mouse has two buttons and most have one or two scroll wheels.
Touch screen- A display screen that is sensitive to the touch of a
finger or stylus. Used in myriad applications, including ATM
machines, retail point-of-sale terminals, car navigation and
industrial controls. The touch screen became wildly popular for
smart phones and tablets.
2. Scanning Devices- A device that can read text or illustrations printed on paper and translates the
information into a form the computer can use.
3. Voice- Input Devices - Audio input devices also known as speech or voice recognition systems that allow a
user to send audio signals to a computer for processing, recording, or carrying out commands. Audio
input devices such as microphones allow users to speak to the computer in order to record a voice
message or navigate software.