(2) eve Concept : A language is used as a medium for communication. It Is laken for granteg that the language we speak is understood by the people around us. But a secre Message to be given to a particular person cannot be conveyed In our regula, language. To keep its secrecy, the message Is converted Into a code that can he decoded by the opposite person by knowing the rules behind the code. Code - 1 : Letters for letters Introduction : In the questions under this subtopic, a group of letters or word jg represented by another group of letters, i.e. code. On the basis of this code, students have to find out the code for the given group of letters or word. Tips : Write the letters in a code below the letters in a group or word. Find out the rule by which the code is formed. EXERCISE | Letters for letters Model Question Q. In a code, the word IN is written as HM; TO as SN and MUD as LTC. How will you write the word BED in this code? OOOO (1) CFE (2)ADC (3) BDC (4) ADE Explanation:/ | TO BE 9 14 20 15 2 5 4| “EL Laalf-r | | -1) ikewise |-1] 14-14 8 13 19 4 14 3 HM SN Apdd Hence, the answer choice is (2). ‘Questions for Practice Exercise 10.1 1. In a certain code language. If CAT=WYE, MEN =MI then how will you write the word which is oppo: (UL and DOG =VKS site gender of ‘Ox’? (2022) D@OO (1) KB (2)WOC (3) WKC (4) RBK “2. In a code, MEN = abe; NUT the word TEAM in this code? (1) bacl (2) kdla (3) dale (4) deab Ikb; MAT = led. How will you write 242 PRE-UPPER PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP EXAMINATION NAVNE}/ gina code. the word CART is written as CRATA, BOLD as BLODO. sING as SNIGI. How will you write the word REST In the same code? DOO®@ @ RESET (2) RESTE 8) RSETE (4) RESETE 4.in a code, F is E; D is C; V is U. How will you 1 write the , word PERSON in this code? DOO@ |G) QFSTPO (2) ODGRNM (8) ODSTNM_ (4) NCPQML “pln a code, GOD=HPE, NEAT-OFBU and IT=JU. How will you OOO® | write the word EIGHT in this code? (1) FOHIU (2) FFGU (8) FHHGU (4) FIHIS 6.In a code, the word FARMER is written as 's AMRFRE. How will you DOO® write the word PICKLE in the same code? (1) PCLIKE. (2) ICKLEP (3) IKEPCL (4) KLEPIC Zin a code, S=n, Y=t and J=e. How will you write the e word PIN in this code ? : OO@O® a aor (2) kdj (3) kdh (4) kdi JKM, How will you write O@OO® ‘gina code, LET = BCD, TAP = FHB, LA the word GET in this code? @) JBD (2) FED (3) DBK (4) HDB 9.In a code, SUN= XYZ, TEN =YWV, BUT =ZWK. The letters in a word ¢ same order. What OOO®@ and its corresponding code may not occur in th is the code for SET? (1) WxXV_ (2) XWV 8) vwx (4) XVW 10.1n a certain code language, ‘COT’ is written as 357, ‘TOP’ is written as 513, ‘TAP’ is written as 431 then how to write ‘COAT’ in the same (2023) DOO®@ language. (Letter and numerals are not in order.) (1) 1743 (2) 7543. (3) 1574 (4) 1875 Code — 2 : ‘Digits for letters Introduction : In the questions under this subtopic, the letters are represented a8 digits (or words as group of digits). Tips: Write the digits below the letters as per thelr order. If their order is not the nd common digits in its corresponding same, find out the common letters in a word a code. SECTION 2: INTELLIGENCE TEST 24s-KERCISE Digit s for letters | Model Questions 1. Ina code, the word STORY is written as 52731. How will you write RSyTqM in this code? (1) 25137 (2) 35217 (3) 32157 (4) 38127 Explanation : Write the digits in the code below the letters of the word {4 the same order, 5 T Of ¥ ddsuey 52731 Henee, the answer chotee ts (4) Likewise, oon ao hex T t 2 s-0 im a code language, BAT—276, ANT 276, NET-765. Then in the sand written ? (It is not necessary that the order of letter; and numbers is same.) (2) 8572 (2) 8526 (8) 7685 (4) 8356 Explanation: BA T = 2 AQT =2 Zz @ET = code, how is ‘BEAN’ Zz ©5 | BEAN=8526 Hence, the answer choice is (2). Exercise 10, 1.In a code, the word FRIEND is written as 386521 and SALT as 9740. How will you write the word SAND in this code? OOO (1) 9738 (2) 3840 (3) 9452 (4) 9721 2.In a code, the word RAT) 5241, POND = 3796, NOTE = 9741. How will you write the word PARDON in this code? OOO@ (1) 327956 (2) 563279 (3) 325769 (4) 325679 and “3. In a code, A= =3. So, AXB-A+B=? OOOO (1) 18 (2) 20 (3) 16 (4) 14 “4. In a code, POT = 439, CAN 25, DI 678. TIN (1) 957 (2) 759 (3)597 (4) 975 “Buln a code language, CAP = 341, PAN = 417, RAN = 197. In the same language, how will the word CAR be written? (2021) D@O9 (1) 917 (2) 391 (3) 471 (4) 734 244 PRE-UPPER PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP EXAMINATION NAVNEIgina code, the word DAM Is written as 173; MEN as 621; LID as 39. How will you write the word DEN in this code? O0O® (a) 789 (2) 372 (3) 862 (4) 362 a code, the word POLE Is wr How will you write the word BORE in this code? (1) 2986 (2) 2869 8) 2689 (4) 2968 “qin a code, the D is written as 82401 and HOLD as 6391. How will you write the word PHONE in this code? OO@O® (1) 26314 (2) 26514 (3) 26304 (4) 25304 [ueters | c | mM |o [x] ui[wi[ni[ Rp [Numbers| 7 | 8 | 5 | 4| 2] 9]|6 Observe the given table and solve. D+W+P-(N+L)=? (2022) D©@O@ (DR (2)P (3)L (4)N ode, A=4, B ; How will you wrlte the word UP in this Cc 10.In code? ®OO®@ (1) 2418 (2) 2419 (3) 2120 (4) 2116 Il. In a code, the word TANK in this code? (1) 7418 (2) 7946 (3) 7486 (4) 7694 12. In a code, PEN =372, RU! and corresponding digits may not be the same. How will you write the word TRUE in this code ? OD@O® (1) 2473 (2) 9752 (3) 5742 (4) 9453 13.In a code language, TIN is written as 456, FIN is written as 542 and NO is written as 74, then how to write FONT in the same language ? (2019) OO@® (1) 4526 (2) 6245 (3) 2657 (4) 2746 (Note : Letters and numbers are not necessarily in order.) Min a code, Letters |G|H[1]J[K|L|M|N|O} Numbers | 8|5|3/9|7/2|1/4/6 1S are indicated by numbers as follow: So, LxI+M=? Oe (2)0 (3)K (4)N How will you write the word HARD in as code? OOO@ (1) 703 (2) 814 (3) 713 (4) 714 SECTION 2: INTELLIGENCE TEST aeCode - 3 : Symbols for letters Introduction : In the questions under this subtopic, the letters are represente by symbols. Tip : Observe the order of letters and symbols. EXERCISE |Symbols for letters| Model Questions 1.In a code, HAT is written as + — x, OR as OD) and WE as A~. How will You write the word HOW in this code? 00e maxa (2) xO+ (3) +0a (4) ADx OR HO Ww Explanation :| "4 7 + - x oa + O04 Hence, the answer choice is (3). 2.1m a code, the letters are represented by symbols. Answer the following questions based on this data. OOOe Letters |S/A/R| P| E Symbols|O/A|o| @ | a How will you write the word SPARE in this code ? MOaAAD®e 2)3@0A40 B)CPCODAA HPO#ADA eee P ARE janation : a oeAt aA Hence, the answer choice is (4). 3.In a certain code language, ‘RUB’ is written as 0 © A, ‘CUB?’ is written as © G O and ‘OUR’ is written as © O A. Which one of the following can be the| code for the word ‘ROC’? (2017) D@O@| (Instruction : The sequence of letters and of symbols may not be the same.) MAO (208A (3) 000 (4)408 Explanation :®UB = © @|R=A, u=0,B=0, cuB=008Q0/c=G,0=0. 0U®= 29 0G] ..Roc= AO Hence, the answer choice is (4). MAD as -x > and BAD as + >~ sequence of letters and signs may not be the same. How will you write th¢ word MAN in this code? lor JO (yx-+ x= (3)+-+ — (4)x-> 246 PRE-UPPER PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP EXAMINATION NAVNEET : PAPER-2sxplanation? B@N = ++©) This, B=+,A=-D=>,N= 7, M=% M@®D-Oxy MANE x- B®D-120 once, the answer choice is (2), ‘ n the following table, letters are repineed by symbols : o|P <|# Using above symbols, how will opposite of ‘POOR’ be written ? (2018) D@@® we<<= (2) =xe+ @)Z#A4Y (4) =x v4 Explanation : The word opposite of POOR is RICH = = x @ +. Hence, the answer choice is (2). Questions for Practice sao“ oes vetters| A| Bl Cc] ul 1 lsymbols| A | ¥ | © +[x Exercise 10.3 1.In a code, symbols are written for the letters. Observe them and answer the questions : OOO® Letters |K|D|P|[B[R|x|G/a[Nn symbols| + |—[*[+[>/<]=|? |! How will you write the antonym of LIGHT in this code? (- x —x? i iene: + (9 >t + (2) in a code, the word UP is written as AO; NO as (] @ and ‘LET as © @ A. How will you write the word NUT in this code? OODO®@ 90ek @OAs wOLA MOOs |r Qs. 3 and Letters |S |N|C|K|R|H|M|D Symbols) ol x|*[o[4/oOl@|vlel|4|aiyl@ 8. How will you write the word ‘homesick’ by using the above symbols ? 0@O®@ (O@mecan* (2)0@x@oMO* 8) C@mecm*o (4,Ommer@*O tudy the code given below ‘and answer the questions : ote fantets a Which word is formed from the symbols VeoAauur? OOO® (1) DEHARADUN (2) DEHRADON ...{8) DAHERADUN (4) DEHRADUN SECTION 2: INTELLIGENCE TEST aFor Qs. 5 and 6: In a code, symbols are written for letters. Study them ang answer the questions : [Letters [|B] | N|1|viule Tio Symbols| A| O|a|a/|e@|m/+)—| x =([1 5. In the code, how will you write the word BUT ? OOO@ Ma +l @om= BA+ aa 6. In the code, how will you write the word PLANE ? . M— + x (2) - x o+ Boo-x+ 7.1m a code, the word SHARE is written as *OVAO and PEON as ©O+-—. How will you write the word SPHERE in this code? OOOD () #0O0A0 (2) *OUOAO (3) ODAOA (4) O#DOAO “B.In a code, RA, V=0.P=O, U=>, O=< How will you write the word PREVIOUSLY in the code? OOO@ M00 % A+<>4+x- QOA+<>Ox#+-*x +- 4)0A+0%<>-4% How will you write the antonym of the word HARD in this code? @Mx+o00 ()xGOA (3)=O-O ()xA+O0 10. In a certain code language if KMD VA>, then MND =? [Note : The signs and alphabet may not be in the same order.] (2020) O@@@! ()AV> (2) A<> (B)AV< (4) > 6? = 36; 24> 24 = 16; 33=>39= Thus, 51 = 5! = 5. Hence, the answer ch (3) is called 9, then (2019) D@@® 2.In a code language 2 is called 5, 3 is called 4 and 7 3+2x7=how much? (1) 17 (2) 49 (3) 35 (4) 81 Explanation : In the code, choice is (2). 3.In a certain code ‘Yanguage if6=14,7 342X7 => 44+5X9=4+445=49. Hence, the answer 7=17, 3=5 then 4 (2020) DOO®@® (D4 (26 (3)2 (4)8 Explanation : 6 = (6X 3)-4 14;7=(7 x 3)-4 3= (3 x 3)-4 = 5. Likewise, 4 => (4 x 3)-4=B er choice 1s (4). th SECTION 2: INTELLIGENCE TEST 249ively by cons 4.In a code, the consecutive numbers are indicated respectively by ecuth ve 13+2 in this Prime numbers. How will you solve the expression 5+ o ode? 9@ M6 (2)9 (3)5 (44 hers Explanation: 1234 5 6 7 « consecutive numbe 235711 13 17 < prime numbers *. 5418+2=346+1=34+6=9. Hence, the answer choice is (2). 5.In a code, 52 is written as 572; 18 as 198, 35 as 385. How will you write 70 in this code? ©2099 (770 (2)774 (8) 771 (4) 717 Explanation : 52 = 5 (5 + 2)2 = 572, 18> 1(1 +8) 8= 198; 35 > 3(3 + 5)5 = 385. Thus, 70=>7(7 + 0) 0=770. Hence, the answer choice is (1). Questions for Practice Exercise 10.4 1.In a code, 7 = 37, 2 = 12 and 8 = 42. Then 9 = () 81 (2) 30 (8) 47 (4),43 2.1n a code, 1 (2) 18 (2) 16 (3) 38 a) 50 “Buna code, 25 752; 197 = 791; 634 436. Then, 825 = O@6@ (2) 882 (2) 528 (3) 852 (4) 258 “4.in a code, the number 289 1s represented as 122433. He write the number 846 in the same code? (1) 242233 (2) 442242 (3) 242939 (4) 424293 low will you 5. In a code, the number 93 is written as 3, 42 1s written as 2 anc 255 as 5. How will you write the number 644 in this code? @)16 8 (G4 (12 “6.In a certain code 95 = 23 then 38 =? (2020) @@OO (1) 11 (2) 14 (3)36 (4)8 : 7. In a code language, ‘S' is “called @’, ‘3 ig callea Pg is called ‘2. ‘Then in the same language, 4+3x5=? (how much) (2018) D@@@ (1) 19 (2) 36 (3)30 (4) 60 “gin a code, the number 826 is written as 581124. How the number 374 in this code? @@00 (1) 124331 (2) 182432 (8) 213515 (4) 219514 = rr RE-UPPER PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP EXAMINATI language, if 62=14, 47=15, will you write ION NAVNEET; PAPER 2a code, the number 3259 ig wri 0 tt ¢ number 7604 in this code?) 0077: How will you write 0900 1) 5808, 2) 5426. (3) 9492 oses jin a code, the number 182 is writen a6 816, $64 e858 aad 908 759. How will you write the number 274 in this code? OOO® «9s. 11 and 12 : Some mathematical ox; find out values of other symbols 500=25, 9OA=14, peas? @®@ (21 15 (3)6 (49 oe (1) 10 (2) 12 (3) 22 (4)8 xpressions are given below. If] means x 3, and solve the questions based upon it: . 8. What is the value of 974 in this code ? 0OO®@ (1) 20 (2)18 (3)27 (4) 30 iain a code, 1 0. Then how will you write the number 80 in this code ? ©O0@ (1) 60 (2) 90 (3) 120 (4) 150 i8.In a code, the number 42 is written as 4, 63 as 9 and 71 as 36 How will you write 90 in this code? ©OOO®@ (49 (2) 64 (8) 100 (4) 81 I6.in a code, 134= 12, 524=40 and 732-42. So 249 (15 (2)36 (3) 72 (4) 54 17.In a certain code language, 35 : 345, 48 : 4168 and 29 : 2499, then in the same code language 58=? (2023) DO@®@ (1)528 (2) 5138 (8) 5258 (4) 598 DOSS Code - 5 : Symbols for digits Introduction : In the questions under this subtopic, the digits are represented ty symbols. Tip : Below each digit of a number (or group of digits) write symbols in the same order. If the order is different, find out the common digit and the common symbol. EXERCISE | Symbols for digits ede Guertions| juestions 7 Ci for 4 and A for 1 are used. What is the value Lin code, symbol © for 8, TO+O+A? (2 (a3 (3) 4 (45 Explanation :0 +O + 4 Hence, the answer choice 1s (2)- 441=(84+4)41=241=3, SECTION 2: INTELLIGENCE TEST2.In a code, 5 means (1, 8 means A, 3 means O and 7 means +. How will you show the number 83573785 in this code? DO@@ (VDOA+A0F+O (2)40+0+0A0 (3)04+00A0+ (4A400+0+A0 Explanation:| 8 3 5 7 3 7 8 5 | Hence, the answer AOO + 0 + A {choice is (4). Ina code, A= 6, © = 10,0 = 14. How will you indicate (in this code? DQ @Gq (1) 12 (2)4 (3)8 (4)16 Explanation : A = 3 sides = 3x2 QO =5 sides > 5x2=10; O =7 sides + 7x2=14, Likewise, > 4 sides = 4x2=8, Hence, the answer cholce is (8). 4.In a code, symbols are used for digits a as shown below : OO@ [pigts [so[o]s|[2]/4a[ifo|s|s|7 | Symbols | + L-|«|+]=[4]o ol«|[* Thus, — A % minus * + O=? (MA x* 2)+=* G)A=* (4) A=0 Explanation: — A x minus ¥ +0 = 915 - 768 => 147 = A=. Hence, the answer choice is (8). 8.In a code language, ® means +7 Likewise, 14 @ @=10 3@ =13 Then 42 ® (7]=how much ? 4 (9 (6 (45 Explanation : 14@ (2018) @D@O® =10 > 14+7 @=10 + 2 @=10+2x5=10 .. @=x5 3@ )=13=3x5 [4=13 415 (4) =13 =15-2=13 42 @ 2) = 42+7-2=6-2=4 Hence, the answer choice is (1). 252 PRE-UPPER PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP EXAMINATION NAVNEET : PAPER —2,,1 and 2 Direction: In the code language, few numbers are denoted using symbols. Study them and find the correct alternative : [Exercise 10.5 wambers|0]1][2[3]4]5]6|7|8]9 [symbols | + | & | 0 |=] |v | x @|a | 4,4 Subtract = Multiply + Add x ©OO® (12 (215 (3)6 (4)9 “5,W Add ll Subtract A Divide a9 (8 32 HE wx A+Ot+e@=? (3 (2)21 (3) 13 (4) 10 4.In a code, a then what is the value of the expression + divided by x plus + minus ~? aj. (28 ele (4)5 8. In a code, ‘567= +-™ and 123 An. How will “you 1 write the number 6235 in this code? OOO® ()-GO+ (2)-O0+ (8) 0-OF 4) -OF0 6.In a code, the number 492583716 is J written as xA-O] DOO® How will you write the number 32475 in this code? ()O+x-0 (2)0-x+0 (3) 4-x+0 4) O-X+0 For Qs. 7 and 8 : Study the following chart of some digits and symbols for them. Answer the questions based on it: Dig e111)4)6/219/3|7|° al>l<[ula}>][Cl= [! 7. How will you write the number 6351 in this code? O@OO®@ Mv @UCV> (3) yUD>V (4) CU>V 8 Which number is indicated by symbols NAI<-2 OOO (1) 28047 (2) 28159 (3) 38064 (4) 39156 _Mo+ +d (39+ 0 (4+ 0 : INTELLIGENCE TES SECTION 2: INTE! ‘ST 25310. In a code, 359 = +- x, 497 = XAO, 524 =-D)A. The digits and symbols may not be in the same order. How will you write the number 2439 in this code? oq, | Q)O+4x (2)04+x (3)xA4O+ (4)4+0x @ For Qs. 11 and 12 Directions : [Symbol] ® A|® x *|* @ A Godel | 5 2 6/6 8 9/3 9 2 (2023) In the above frame the sequence of symbols and digits may not necessarily the same. Observe the code in the above frame and answer the questions ° 11, In the above code language which digits will represent the symbol A\ HI ? OOO (1) 852 (2) 956 (3) 952 (4) 928 o 12.06+Hx@-* =>? 0009 Mw (2)@ (3) ® (4) * 254 PRE-UPPER PRIMARY SCHOLARSHIP EXAMINATION NAVNEE'T : PAPER -2