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Assignemnt 2 MTH434

Assignment 2
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7 views2 pages

Assignemnt 2 MTH434

Assignment 2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Assignment-2

P P
1. Let zn = xn + ιyn , where xn , yn ∈ R. Show that zn is convergent if and only if xn
P P P P
and yn are convergent. Moreover zn = xn + ι yn . Use this to conclude that
iy
e = cos y + ι sin y, y ∈ R.

2. Given an example to show that Log(z n ) 6= n Log(z).

3. Where is the function f (z) = Log(3 − 5z) analytic? What is f (1) and f (0).

4. Write the following in the form a + ιb.


(a) log(Log ι) (b) (ι)−ι

5. Prove or disprove:
1
lim z sin =0
z→0 z
6. Prove that the each of the three series the radius of convergence is 1. Further show the
following:

nz n does not converge at any point on the unit circle.
P
(a) Show that
n=1

zn
P
(b) Show that n2
converges at all points on the unit circle except.
n=1

zn
P
(c) Show that n
converges at all points on the unit circle except at z = 1.
n=1

1
7. Consider f : R → R be defined as f (x) = e− x2 for x > 0 and f (x) = 0 for x ≤ 0. Then:
(a) Calculate f 0 , f 00 , f 000 .
2
(b) Prove derivative of xcp e−1/x consists of sum of terms of similar form. Hence deduce
2
that f (n) (x) consists of sum terms of the form xcp e−1/x for different c, p ∈ N.
(c) Prove that
c −1/x2
lim e = 0, c, p ∈ N.
x→0 xp

(d) Deduce that f (n) (0) = 0 for all n.


(e) Thus conclude that f is infinitely differentiable but f can not be represented by a
power series.
[Recall: A real function f : R → R is said to be real analytic at x0 if f (x) can be written
an (x − x0 )n . We know that any (complex) analytic
P
as a convergent power series
function is infinitely differentiable BUT there exists infinitely differentiable real valued
function which is NOT real analytic. ]
8. Prove that if p is a polynomial then

lim |p(z)| = ∞
z→∞

. However,
lim |ez | =
6 ∞.
z→∞

9. Identify the following series as a holomorphic function f (z):


∞ ∞ ∞ ∞
X
n
X
2 n
X
n zn X z 2n
(a) nz , (b) n z , (c) (−1) , (d) (−1)n n
n=1 n=1 n=1
(2n + 1)! n=1
2 n!

1
10. Let f (z) = z(z−1) . Where is the function analytic? Can you write f as a power series
around z = 2ι? What is the radius of convergence of this power series?

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