LINEAR ALGEBRA

QUIZ # 3
Seatwork:
1 Which of the following graph of linear
equation has a positive slope?

A B C D
 Seatwork:
Which of the following equation is a
2 linear equation in 2 - variables?

A xy + z = 2 C 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒙𝟏 + 𝟐𝒙𝟐 − 𝟑𝒙𝟑 = 𝟎

B e x – 2y =4 D 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝝅 𝒙𝟏 − 𝟓𝒙𝟐 = 𝒆𝟐
 Seatwork:
3 Given the equation 2x + 4y = 16, what is
x in terms of y?

A x = 7 - 2y C x = 2y + 8
B x = 8 - 2y D x = - 8 - 2y
 Seatwork:
4 Which is NOT TRUE about
linear equation?
It is an equation in The points on the graph
A degree 1 C represent its solution.

Its graph is a The graph of linear

B D equation is a straight line
parabola
 Seatwork:
If the parametric representation of the solution of
5 linear equation is y = 4 − 2x and x = t, 𝑡 𝜖 ℝ,
what is the value of y, when t = - 1/2 ?

A y=3 C y=5

B y=4 D y=6
1.1. Introduction to Systems of Linear Equations

ASSESSMENT
Directions: Solve each linear system below and tell
whether the system is consistent or inconsistent.
1) 2x + y = 4
x–y=2
2) 3x – 5y = 7
2x + y = 9
3) 4x – 3y = 1
3x – 4y = 6
ALG 101
 GEOMETRIC REPRESENTATION
OF SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR
SYSTEM IN THREE VARIABLES

ALG 101
GEOMETRIC REPRESENTATION OF SOLUTIONS OF
LINEAR EQUATION IN TWO VARIABLES

ALG 101
SOLVING SYSTEMS OF
LINEAR EQUATION IN
THREE UNKNOWNS
 SESSION OBJECTIVES
• Visualize solutions of
linear system in three
unknowns
• Solve solutions of linear
system in three
unknowns
• Solve word problems
involving systems of
linear equation

ALG 101
 1. VISUALIZING LINEAR
SYSTEMS IN THREE
VARIABLES

ALG 101
ALG 101
 PROCESSING QUESTIONS

1. What is the graph of linear equation in

two variables?
2. What does the solution of linear
equation represent in relation with its
graph?

ALG 101
 PROCESSING QUESTIONS

3. What is the graph of linear equation in

three variables?
4. What does the solution of linear equation
in three variables represent in relation with
its graph?
5. How does it differ from linear equation in
three variables?

ALG 101
 KEY CONCEPTS ABOUT THE VIDEO

1. The standard form of linear

equation is Ax + By + Cz = D, where
A, B, C, and D are any Real
numbers and at least one of the
coefficients of x, y, and z is not zero.

ALG 101
 KEY CONCEPTS ABOUT THE VIDEO

2. The graph of linear equation in 3

variables is drawn in 3 – D space.
Its graph is a plane.

ALG 101
 KEY CONCEPTS ABOUT THE VIDEO

3. The solutions of linear equation

in 3 variables are points on the
plane defined by the equation.

ALG 101
 KEY CONCEPTS ABOUT THE VIDEO

4. The point/points where m linear

equations intersect is/are the
solutions of linear system in three –
variables.

ALG 101
 GEOMETRIC REPRESENTATION
OF SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR
SYSTEM IN THREE VARIABLES

ALG 101
 GUIDE QUESTIONS
1. How many planes are there in the
graph?
2. What does it imply about the
number of linear equation in the
system?

3. What is the intersection of these

3 planes?
Plane I, II, and III intersects at only
one point, P.

This implies that the 3 linear

equations in the system has the
solution (x, y, z).

The system is independent and

consistent
 GUIDE QUESTIONS
1. How many planes are there in the
graph?
2. What does it imply about the
number of linear equation in the
system?

3. What is the intersection of these

3 planes?
Plane I, II, and III intersect at line 𝚤.

This implies that the 3 linear

equations in the system has
infinitely manu solutions.

The system is dependent and

consistent.
 GUIDE QUESTIONS
1. How many planes are there in the
graph?
2. What does it imply about the
number of linear equation in the
system?

3. What is the intersection of these

3 planes?
Plane I, II, and III overlaps each
other.

This implies that the 3 linear

equations in the system has
infinitely many solutions that
represent points on the plane.

The system is dependent and

consistent.
 GUIDE QUESTIONS
1. How many planes are there in the
graph?
2. What does it imply about the
number of linear equation in the
system?

3. What is the intersection of these

3 planes?
Plane I, II, and III are parallel and do
not intersect each other.

This implies that the 3 linear

equations in the system does not
solutions.

The system is independent and

inconsistent.
 GUIDE QUESTIONS
1. How many planes are there in the
graph?
2. What does it imply about the
number of linear equation in the
system?

3. What is the intersection of these

3 planes?
VISUAL REPRESENTATION OF SET

https://www.geogebra.org/3d/swpqghbc
 SOLVING SYSTEMS OF LINEAR
EQUATION IN THREE
VARIABLES USING
ELIMINATION

ALG 101
 STEPS
1.Write all the equations in standard form cleared of decimals or fractions.
2.Choose a variable to eliminate; then choose any two of the three equations and
eliminate the chosen variable.
3.Select a different set of two equations and eliminate the same variable as in Step
2.
4.Solve the two equations from steps 2 and 3 for the two variables they contain.
5.Substitute the answers from Step 4 into any equation involving the remaining
variable.
6.Check the solution with all three original equations.
 STEPS
1.Write all the
equations in
standard form
cleared of
decimals or
fractions.
 STEPS
2. Choose a
variable to
eliminate; then
choose any two
of the three
equations and
eliminate the
chosen variable.
 STEPS
3. Select a
different set of
two equations
and eliminate
the same
variable as in
Step 2.
 STEPS
4. Solve the
two equations
from steps 2
and 3 for the
two variables
they contain.
 STEPS
5. Substitute the
answers from
Step 4 into any
equation
involving the
remaining
variable.
 STEPS
5. Substitute the
answers from
Step 4 into any
equation
involving the
remaining
variable.
 STEPS
6. Check the
solution with x = -1, y = 2, z = 3
all three
original
equations. Solution set: (-1, 2,3)
 SKILL PRACTICE 1

ALG 101
Solve each linear system below and identify what
system is illustrated by each system.

Independent, consistent
Solve each linear system below and identify what
system is illustrated by each system.

Independent, consistent
Solve each linear system below and identify what
system is illustrated by each system.

Independent,
Inconsistent
 SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS
INVOLVING LINEAR SYSTEMS

ALG 101
WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING LINEAR SYSTEMS

Find the value of two numbers if

their sum is 12 and their difference
is 4.
4 and 8
 WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING LINEAR SYSTEMS

The school that Stefan goes to is selling tickets to a choral

performance. On the first day of ticket sales the school sold 3 senior
citizen tickets and 1 child ticket for a total of P380. The school took in
P520 on the second day by selling 3 senior citizen tickets and 2 child
tickets. Find the price of a senior citizen ticket and the price of a child
ticket.

Senior Citizen: P 80
Child: 140
WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING LINEAR SYSTEMS

Tomsworld arcade in Calamba, uses 3 different colored

tokens for their game machines. For P200 you can
purchase any of the following combinations of
tokens: 14 gold, 20 silver, and 24 bronze; OR, 20 gold,
15 silver, and 19 bronze; OR, 30 gold, 5 silver, and 13
bronze. What is the monetary value of each token?

Gold = 5
Silver = 7/2
Bronze = 5/2
 QUIZ # 4
Solve each linear system below and identify what
system is illustrated by each system.
Solve each linear system below and identify what
system is illustrated by each system.
Solve each linear system below and identify what
system is illustrated by each system.
Solve each linear system below and identify what
system is illustrated by each system.
Solve each linear system below and identify what
system is illustrated by each system.