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ARTS 6

Lesson Concepts on the Use of


2 Computer Software

Computer Software is a collection of instructions that enable


the user to interact with a computer, its hardware, or perform tasks.
Without software, most computers would be useless.

Three Types of Computer Software

1. Systems Software or Operating system is the software used


by the computer to translate inputs from various sources into a language
which a machine can understand. It coordinates the different hardware
components of a computer. Example is the Microsoft.

2. Programming Software is a kind of computer software which is


used exclusively by computer programmers.

3. Application Software is used to interact with a computer.


Popular examples of application software are the Microsoft Office suite
which includes Word, Excel and PowerPoint. Applications we use to
connect to the internet are internet explorer and Mozilla Firefox.

Here are some software tools used in digital printing.

The software above has several tools that provide all the colors that
is needed to make the coloring in your painting easy.

1. Burn Tool - darkens the image. Just drag the tool over the
image.
2. Crop Tool - changes the size of the image. Select the area you
want to crop and press enter.

3. Eraser Tool - erases part of the image in a certain layer by


flattening the image or go through every layer to delete the part.

4. Type Tool - puts texts in a picture.

5. Pencil Tool and Brush Tool - these tools draw or paint a line.
To change the color of the paint brush,
click on the color picker.
Basic Parts of the Computer and their Function

1. The computer case is the metal and plastic box that contains
the main components of the computer, including the motherboard,
central processing unit (CPU), and power supply. The front of the case
usually has an On/Off button and one or more optical drives.

2. The monitor works with a video card, located inside the


computer case, to display images and text on the screen. Most monitors
have control buttons that allow you to change your monitor's display
settings, and some monitors also have built-in speakers. Newer monitors
usually have LCD (liquid crystal display) or LED (light-emitting diode)
displays.

3. The keyboard is one of the main ways to communicate with a


computer. There are many different types of keyboards, but most are
very similar and allow you to accomplish the same basic tasks.

4. The mouse is another important tool for communicating with


computers. Commonly known as a pointing device, it lets you point to
objects on the screen, click on them, and move them.

There are two main mouse types: optical and mechanical. The
optical mouse uses an electronic eye to detect movement and is easier
to clean. The mechanical mouse uses a rolling ball to detect movement
and requires regular cleaning to work properly.

5. A printer is used to print documents, photos, and anything


else that appears on your screen. There are many types of printers,
including inkjet, laser, and photo printers. There are even all-in-one
printers, which can also scan and copy documents.

6. Speakers and headphones are output devices, which means


they send information from the computer to the user—in this case, they
allow you to hear sound and music. Depending on the model, they
may connect to the audio port or the USB port. Some monitors also
have built-in speakers.

7. Scanners a device that scans documents or captures images


from photographic prints, posters, magazine pages, and similar sources
for computer editing and display.

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