DEFINITE Integration
DEFINITE Integration
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DEFINITE INTEGRATION
[GENERAL, PERIODIC FUNCTIONS]
b b
2. f x dx f t dt
( Variable can be changed )
a a
b a
3. f x dx f x dx
( Interchanging limits )
a b
b c b
4. f x dx f x dx f xdx
a a c
b c1 c2 b
5. a
f (x) dx =
a
f (x) dx +
c1
+…..+
cn
f (x) dx where a < c1 < c2 <……… < cn < b ( Splitting limits )
b b
6. f x dx f a b x dx
( x is changed to sum of limits –x )
a a
a a
7. f x dx f a x dx
0 0
a
2 f x dx
if f 2a x f x
2a
8. f x dx
0
0 if f 2a x f x
0
a
2 f x dx
a
if f is an even function
9. f x dx
0
a
0 if f is an odd function
2a a a
10. f x dx f x dx f 2a x dx
0 0 0
xT T
12. If f (x) is a periodic function with period T, then f x dx x f x dx
0 a
a xT a
13. If f (x) is a periodic function with period T and a R , then
f x dx f x dx
xT 0
b
14.
a
( |x –a | + | x – b | ) dx = (b – a)2 .
dx
15. where
x x
1 n 1 r 1 1 r
Summation:- Lt x f f ( x )dx Here we put = dx x
n r 0 n 0 n n
1
& for 0 to n we take
0
in general if r = 0 to an we take limits 0 to a
b
Min. & Max. value of I = f ( x )dx
a
in mode we have to decide where the given function x is +v or –v, accordingly we decide the limits.
2 2
(n 1(n 3)
0
Sinn xdx Cosn xdx
0
n(n 2)( n 4)
(multiply the result by
2
if n is even
2 (m 1)( m 3) (n 1)( n 3)
Sin xdxCos xdx
n m
(Multiply by if both n & m are even
0 (m n )( m n 2) 2
GENERAL
e cos x sin x, for x 2
1. Let f ( x ) = then
2, otherwise
3 /2
2
f ( x )dx is 7. cos
4
x cos 3xdx
0
cos x x 2
1999
2. 7
x sin 4 xdx 8. dx is
0 0
dx
18. is
/2
1 e sin x
(a) 1 (b) π/2
1 e
1 (c) π (d) 0
12. x
dx equals:
0 7
log x
(a) log 2 – 1 (b) log 2 19. log
1
8 x log x
dx
(c) log 4 – 1 (d) – log 2
1
(a) 3 (b) 4
et
13. Let A =
0
t 1
dt , then the value of (c) 2
2
(d) N/T
10
[x ]dx
1 t2 20. is
[x 28x 196] [x 2 ]
2
t
te 4
dt is equal to :
0
2
1 (a) 0 (b) 1
(a) A2 (b) A / 2 (c) 3 (d) N/T
(c) 2 A (d) A 2 / 2 e cos x
3
21. The value of e cos x e cos x
dx is
x
0
14. x 3dx
0
(a) (b) 3/2
(a) 9/2 (b) 27/4 (c) /2 (d) none of these.
3/4
(c) 126/15 (d) 116/15 / 2 cos -1 x
x sin x
22. 2sin -1
x 3cos -1 x cos -1 (1 x)
dx
1 cos 2 x dx
1/4
15. The value of integral is
0 (a) 1/8 (b) 1/4
2 2 (c) 1/2 (d) 1
(a) (b)
32 16 23. If [x] is greatest integer function, then
3
2 2
x dx :
x
(c) (d)
8 4 1
(a) π (b) aπ
17. sin xf(cos x)dx (c) π/2 (d) 2π
(a) 2 f (1) (b) 2 2
(c) 0 (d)
25. If x f (sinx) dx = A
0 0
f (sin x) dx, then
A is :
(a) 0 (b) 2
Nishant Gupta, D-122, Prashant vihar, Rohini, Delhi-85
Contact: 9953168795, 9268789880
(c) π / 4 (d)
1
1 x
26. If f is integrable in , & xdx
31.
6 3 5/ 4
0
3 (a) 15/16 (b) 3/16
I1 = sec 2 f 2 cos ec 2 d , (c) –3/16 (d) –16/3
5
(a) 2 (b) 1
a sin
5
(c) – 1 (d) - 3 34. 3
x b tan x c dx depends on
101 5
5 2x 2x 1 e
dx
28. If I1 =
100
2 2 4x
and (a) a
(c) c
(b) b
(d) N/T
101
1
5 2x 2x then I
dx I1
I2 =
100
2
2
is 35. sin log x
1
1 x 2 dx
(a) 1 / 2 (b) 2 (a) 0 (b) log2
(c) 0 (d) N/T (c) –log2 (d) N/T
29. Let f (x) & g (x) be continuous functions 1
1 x
satisfying f (x) = f (a-x) and g (x) + g (a-x)
a
36. The value of 1 x 2
dx is :
f x g x dx, is :
1
= 2. Then
0
(a) (b)
a a 4 4
(a) g x dx (b) f x dx
0 0 (c) (d)
2 2
(c) 0 (d) N / T 1
(x sin 3 x 3 x 2 )dx is
2
xdx 37.
30. 0 (1 x)(1 x 2 ) dx equals: 1
(a) 2 (b)3
(a )π/2 (b) π /3 (c) -3 (d) 0
(c) π/4 (d) cant say
sin 2 x dx & B
/2
cos 2 x dx & c
/ 2
sin
3
xdx
0 0 0
(a) 1/2207 (b) -1/2207 then
(c) 0 (d) 2203/2207 (a) A – B = 0 (b) A + B = 0
(c) A + C = 0 (d) A – C = 0
40. (x3 + x cos x + tan5 x + 2) dx is 2 2
x ' then :
dx dx
47. Let I = and J
(a) 0 (b) 2 1 1 x 2
1
42. sin dx x0 0 x
e x 1 of the following is true
log 1
2
(a) I > 2/3 & J >2(b) I < 2/3 & J <2
(a) cos 13 (b) 2cos 2 (c) I < 2/3 & J >2 (d) I > 2/3 & J <2
/2
(c) sin 13
cos(sin x)dx
(d) None of these 50. If I1 = , I2 =
1/ 2 0
1/ 2
x 1 2 x 1 2 /2 /2
43.
x 1 x 1
1 / 2
2
dx is
sin(cos x )dx , I3 = cos xdx then
0 0
(a) 0 (b) 4log(4/3)
(a) I1 > I 3 > I2 (b) I3 > I 1 > I2
(c) log(4/3) (d) 4log(3/4)
(c) I1 > I 2 > I3 (d) I3 > I 2 > I1
/4
44. log(1 tan x)dx
0
log1 cos x dx is
(a) 3/e (b) e/3
60. The value of integral
(c) 3e (d) 1/3e 0
1
53. The value of x xdx is :
1
(a)
2
log 2 (b) - log 2
(a) 4 (b) 0
(a) 45 (b) 45/2
(c) 1 (d) 8
(c) 0 (d) N/T
1
56.
12
[x / 2]dx
63. | sin 2x | dx
0
0
(a) 0 (b) /
(a) 30 (b) 15
(c) –1/ (d) N/T
(c) 42 (d) N/T
/ 4
log tan x
e x dx 64. dx
57. f (x) = 2 x
log log 2 1 cos e
is equal to : 0 sin x cos x
(a) 0 (b) 1
3
(c) 2 (d) N/T
(a) 3 (b) 3
1 x dx
x log x
65.
1 1 0 2 2
(c) (d)
3 3 (a) log 7 (b) 5log13
1.5
73. 1 cos 2 x dx
0
67. [x 2 ]dx
0 (a) 2002 (b) 1002
(a) 2+ 2 (b) 2- 2 (c) 0 (d) N/T
1000
(c) 0 (d) N/T
74. The value of e x [ x ] dx, where [x] =
23 0
x
68. 4 dx greatest integer ≤ x , is
0 e1000 1 e1000 1
(a) (b)
(a) 25 (b) 55 999 e 1
(c) 35 (d) N/T (c) 1000 (e – 1) (c) N/T
3 / 2
sin
10
69. 2 sin x dx 75.
0
4
x cos 4 x dx
/2
15
72 2 (a) (b)
(a) (b) ) 2 2
2 2
5
(c) –π/2 (d) N/T (c) (d) N/T
2
/3
3 tan x dx
a / 2
70.
sin
x cos 6 x dx is:
6
76. The value of
0
a
(a) 5 /6 2
3 2
(b) 5 /6 – tan-1(2/ 3) (a) a (b) a
3 8
(c) /2 – tan-1 (2/ 3)
(c) independent of a (d) N/T.
(d) N/T
3
x sin x dx = k
/2
77. 2 then k is
71.
0
sin6 x cos7 x dx is equal to :
1
(a) 1 (b)3+ 1
8 16
(a) (b) (c) 2+1 (d) 4
3003 3003
x x 2 dx equals :
3
32 64 78. The integral
(c) (d) .
3003 3003 1
sin 4 (tan 1 x ) cos 3 (tan 1 x ) (a) 7 (b) 5
72. dx
0 1 x 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
1 cos 2 x
cos
4
79. dx is 86. If g(x) = t dt then g(x + π) equals :
0
2
0
(a) g(x) + g(π) (b) g(x) – g(π)
(a) 2 (b) -2 (c) g(x). g(π) (d) g(x) / g(π)
(c) 0 (d) N/T
a
x 5 dx
87. The integral tan x dx dx equals : [ .] is
80. 2a
0
2
x2
3
GIF
0
(a) 2 (b) -2
2
x
x dx
(c) 0 (d) N/T
81.
x
1
dt
89. Solution of = π/2 is
(a) 0 (b) 1 t t 2 1
2
(c) 3 (d) N/T
(a) π (b) √3 / 2
x
t 2 dt
82. If f(x)= e
0
t
e t
, then f (x) is (c) 2 √2
/2
(d) - √2
91. sin dx
2
(a) - log 2 (b) 0 0
4
(a) 5/6 (b) 8/15
(c) - log 2 (d) 1 (c) 16/15 (d) 32/15
2
/2
3
x x 2 dx
92. sin6 x cos7 x dx is equal to :
84.
0
1
8 16
(a) 2 (b) 3 (a) (b)
3003 3003
(c) 5 (d) 7
32 64
(c) (d)
dx 3003 3003
85. 3
x x 1 93. If a, b, c be non – zero real numbers such
0 2
that
3 / 2
lim 1 n
101. .e is
95. 2 sin x dx GIF n r 1
n
/2
(a) e (b) e + 1
7 2
2
(c) 1 – e (d) N/T
(a) (b) )
2 2 lim 3 n n n n
102. 1 ...
(c) –π/2 (d) N/T n n n3 n6 n6 4n 3
Lt (a) 0 (b) 1
96. n (c) 2 (d) 3.
1 1 1 1
............... Lit
n 1 n 2 n 3 2n 103. The Sn if
n
(a) log5 (b) log 2 1 1 1
Sn ......
(c) log 1 5 (d) 0
2n 4n 1
2
4n 2 4
Lt 1
is
n 3n 2n 1
2
97.
1 1 1 1 (a) / 2 (b) 2
...............
n 1 n 2 n 3 6 n (c) 1 (d) / 6
(a) log5 (b) log 6 lim 1 2 4 3 4 .... n 4
104.
(c) log 1 5 (d) 0
n n5
lim 1 2 3 3 3 ...... n 3
Lt 1 2 n is :
98. sin sin ..... sin is n n5
n n 2n 2n 2n
(a) 1/5 (b) 1/30
equal to :
(c) Zero (d) 1/4
(a) 4/π (b) 2/π
(c) -4/π (d) -2/π 1 2 2 3 3 ... n n
105. lt
n n5/ 2
Lt 1 1 m 2 m n 1
m
99. .... 1 (a) 0 (b) 2/5
n n n n n
(c) 5/2 (d) N/T
is equal to :