ARD 324

DESIGN 6 – LANDSCAPE DESIGN

(TUE. 1:00 PM- 6:00 PM & THUR. 1:00 PM – 6:00 PM)

INTEGRATED MALL AND

TRANSPORT TERMINAL

GROUP 3:

BULAWIT, JENELYN G.
CIEGO, JOSEPHENE L.
CONEJOS, MARK ANGELO D.
GEROCA, CHARLENE D.
ORQUILLA, DANIEL

AR. IAN JAMES P. CLEMENS, rmp

(INSTRUCTOR)

2ND SEMESTER
ACADEMIC YEAR 2023-2024
INTEGRATED MALL AND TRANSPORT TERMINAL
This design approach involves combining retail spaces, entertainment facilities,
and transportation hubs within the same complex. It connects between different modes
of transportation, such as buses, trains, and even airports, with shopping and
recreational amenities. Architectural considerations include efficient layout planning,
circulation paths, and cohesive design elements to create a harmonious environment
that serves both functional and aesthetic purposes. Such integrated complexes can also
promote sustainable transportation options and reduce carbon emissions by
encouraging the use of public transit.

GENERAL CLASSIFICATION ZONING CLASSIFICATION:

OF USE/CHARACTER OF
 C-3 (COMMERCIAL THREE OR
OCCUPANCY OF
METROPOLITAN COMMERCIAL)
BUILDING/STRUCTURE:
MEANS A METROPOLITAN LEVEL OF
 DIVISION E-3 COMMERCIAL USE/OCCUPANCY,
(BUSINESS AND CHARACTERIZED MAINLY AS A
MERCANTILE, WHERE MEDIUM-RISE TO HIGH-RISE
NO REPAIR WORK IS BUILDING/STRUCTURE FOR HIGH TO
DONE EXCEPT VERY HIGH INTENSITY
EXCHANGE OF PARTS COMMERCIAL/TRADE, SERVICE AND
AND MAINTENANCE BUSINESS ACTIVITIES, E.G., LARGE
REQUIRING NO OPEN TO VERY LARGE SHOPPING MALLS,
FLAMES, WELDING OR VERY LARGE OFFICE OR MIXED-USE
USE OF HIGHLY OCCUPANCY BUILDINGS AND THE
FLAMMABLE LIQUID) LIKE.

REQUIRED SPACES IN DESIGNING AN INTEGRATED MALL AND TRANSPORT

TERMINAL:
 MALL
 TERMINAL
 WAITING SHED WITH SEATING AREA
 PARKING AREA
 BIKE LANE
 CENTRAL PARK/COMMON AREA
 ENTERTAINMENT ZONE

Mall
 Retail spaces  Circulation Areas
 Anchor Stores  Boutique Commercials
 Groceries  Arcade Zone
 Baggage Claim Area  Restaurants/Fast food
 Public Toilets  Event Spaces
 Food Courts  Maintenance/Utilities
 ATM Machines  Drainage System
10 Key Points to Consider in Mall Design
Malls have become an integral part of the modern retail landscape, offering a
unique mix of shopping, dining, entertainment, and social experiences. The design of a
mall plays a crucial role in attracting customers, creating a memorable shopping
experience, and making the mall stand out from the competition.
1. Functionality and Layout
The mall must be designed to be efficient, accessible, and user-friendly,
with a clear circulation pattern that guides customers from one store to another.
The design should also take into account the size and type of store, the location
of common areas, restrooms, and other amenities, and the overall flow of the
mall.
2. Accessibility and Circulation
The mall should be easily accessible from all directions, with clear and
visible signs, pedestrian crossings, and parking facilities. The circulation pattern
should be intuitive, with wide aisles, escalators, and elevators, making it easy for
customers to move around the mall and access all stores and amenities.
3. Natural Light and Ventilation
Large windows, skylights, and atria can provide natural light and
ventilation, while also creating a connection with the outside environment.
Designers should also consider the orientation and location of the mall, taking
into account the sun’s path and prevailing winds, to maximize natural light and
ventilation.
4. Branding and Signage
The mall’s logo, color scheme, and typography should be consistent
throughout, and signs should be clear, visible, and easy to read. The design
should also take into account the type of tenants and the target market, with
signage that appeals to the demographic and promotes the mall’s overall brand.
5. Customer Experience and Comfort
The mall should be designed to provide a comfortable and welcoming
environment, with comfortable seating areas, well-lit walkways, and clean well-
maintained common areas. Designers should also consider the type of customer,
the climate, and the cultural context, creating an environment that is appropriate
and inviting for the target market.
6. Retail Mix and Tenant Mix
The mall should offer a diverse and balanced mix of tenants, including
anchor stores, specialty stores, restaurant, and entertainment venues. The
tenant mix and demographic, offering products and services that appeal to the
target market.
7. Sustainability and Energy Efficiency
The mall should be designed to minimize its environmental impact, using
sustainable materials, reducing energy consumption, and promoting recycling
and waste management. The mall should also be designed to adapt to changing
climate conditions, with shading and cooling systems that reduce heat gain and
improve comfort.
8. Building Systems and Materials
The mall should be designed to be durable, safe, and secure, with high
quality building system and materials that meet local building codes and
standards. The mall should be also designed to be flexible, with the ability to
adapt to changing tenant needs and evolve over time, without sacrificing its
overall aesthetic and functionality.
9. Security and Fire Safety
 The mal should be designed to ensure the safety and security of all
customers, tenants, and employees, with comprehensive fire and life safety
system, surveillance cameras, and emergency exits. The design should also take
into account the potential risks and hazards associated with large public spaces,
and implement measures to mitigate these risks and ensure the safety of all
occupants.
10. Integration with Surrounding Urban Context
The mall should be designed to be positive addition to the community,
creating a sense of place and identity, and fostering a connection with the
surrounding urban environment. The mall should also be designed to be
accessible to the local population, with variety of transportation options, including
public transit, bicycle, facilities, and pedestrian access.

Designing Shopping Malls: 10 Must-Have Mall Creation Insights

Whether you’re an aspiring designer, a seasoned retailer, or simply someone intrigued
by the captivating charm of shopping malls, the following tips promise valuable insights
into crafting spaces where shopping transcends mere transactions and transforms into
an enchanting journey.
1) Entrance Elegance
First impressions matter, and shopping malls are no exception. A grand, inviting
entrance sets the tone for the entire mall experience. Take the example of The Grove in
Los Angeles, where a lush garden entrance welcomes visitors, making them feel like
they’re entering a vibrant urban oasis.

© Thegrovela.com
2) Awe-Inspiring Atriums
The heart of the mall – the atrium. A soaring, open space bathed in natural light can be
a game-changer. The Dubai Mall, with its breathtaking central aquarium, epitomizes this
idea. It’s a mesmerizing focal point that draws shoppers in.

© Adobe Stock
3) Wayfinding Wonders
Effective signage, intuitive layouts, and landmarks like distinctive sculptures help visitors
easily find their way.

Starlight Place / Aedas. Courtesy of Aedas

4) Sensory Havens
Shopping Malls aren’t just about shopping; they’re sensory experiences. Soothing
sounds, pleasant aromas, and even tactile elements can create a multi-sensory
wonderland. The Mall of Emirates in Dubai boasts an indoor ski slope, treating shoppers
to the touch of natural snow.
© Majid Al Futtaim
5) Diverse Dining Destinations
A mall isn’t complete without a diverse range of dining options. From food courts to
upscale restaurants, the array satisfies various cravings. Take Sweden’s Mall of
Scandinavia, which houses a mind-boggling 22 restaurants in its “Eats” section.

MLC Centre Food Court / Luchetti Krelle. © Michel Wee

6) Tech-Savvy Integrations
In today’s digital age, malls must keep up with tech-savvy shoppers. Integrating smart
technologies for seamless parking, interactive directories (like the Westfield Century
City mall’s touchscreen maps), and even virtual fitting rooms enhances the overall
shopping experience.

© Acquire Digital
7) Retail Theater
Shopping is an art, and malls are the stage. Engaging displays, creative window
dressings, and pop-up shops transform shopping into an immersive experience.
London’s Selfridges takes this to heart with its ever-changing, visually stunning window
displays.
Photo courtesy of Selfridges
8) Kid-Friendly Zones
Happy kids make for comfortable shopping. Incorporating play areas, child-friendly
facilities, and even educational spaces like museums or workshops can turn shopping
malls into a family haven. The Mall of America, with its Nickelodeon Universe theme
park, is a prime example.

© Jersey Digs
9) Green Retreats
Amidst the concrete jungle, a touch of green can be rejuvenating. Rooftop gardens,
indoor landscapes, and even vertical gardens (check out Singapore’s Jewel Changi
Airport) infuse shopping malls with fresh air.
© Velvet Escape
10) Local Flair
Every mall has a unique story, and integrating local culture and artistry into the design
can create a special connection with the community. The Grand Bazaar Shops in Las
Vegas celebrates the city’s vibrant spirit with its dazzling blend of architecture and
entertainment.
©

Velvet Escape
11) Social Spaces
Shopping Malls aren’t just about shopping; they’re about socializing too. Cozy seating
areas, lounges, and event spaces encourage visitors to linger, connect, and make
memories. Toronto’s Eaton Centre has a stunning urban park-inspired atrium that
serves as a communal hub.
©

Pantages Hotel
12) Accessibility for All
Designing with inclusivity in mind is a must. From ramps and elevators to sensory-
friendly spaces for those with sensitivities, malls should be welcoming to everyone. Mall
of India in Delhi even features braille signage and tactile paths for the visually impaired.

© Address of Choice
13) Sustainable Practices
With environmental concerns on the rise, sustainable design practices have become
paramount. Incorporating energy-efficient lighting, recycled materials, and even
renewable energy sources like solar panels showcases a commitment to a greener
future.
Mega Foodwalk / FOS. © Rungkit Charoenwat
14) Thoughtful Traffic Flow
Have you ever felt like swimming against the current in a crowded mall? A well-planned
traffic flow prevents congestion and ensures a seamless shopping experience. The Mall
of the Emirates in Dubai strategically separates its luxury and casual sections to cater to
different shopper preferences.

© Time Out Dubai

15) Future-Focused Flexibility
Lastly, shopping malls should have room to evolve. Adaptable spaces for changing
retail trends, emerging technologies, and shifting visitor preferences ensure that the
mall remains relevant for years. New York’s Hudson Yards is designed with modular
spaces that can transform based on needs.
© Hudson Yard
INSPIRATION IN DESIGNING AN INTEGRATED MALL AND TRANSPORT
TERMINAL:

1. Festive Walk in Megaworld Blvd, Mandurriao, Iloilo City

2. Parañaque Integrated Terminal Exchange (PITX) in Kennedy Rd. Brgy. Tambo
Parañaque City
The

Parañaque Integrated Terminal Exchange (PITX) is a modern intermodal terminal

built on a 4.5 hectare land located in Kennedy Rd. Brgy Tambo Parañaque City. It is
aimed to
serve

commuters from nearby provinces in CALABARZON to Metro Manila. It links provincial

buses and in-city buses. Additionally, it also caters to other modes of land-based
transport such
as jeepneys, taxis, and UV express shuttles. With that, it is dubbed as the Philippines’
first
landport. Its facilities are state-of-the-art and many describe it as if it is an airport. Aside
from
being a transport terminal, it is also designed as a commercial and business center.
Lastly, the
PITX is a product of the government’s “Build, Build, Build” program, and its developer is
MWM
Termina