21EC33 jr Semester B.E. Degree Exaynination, Jan./Feb. 2023 Basic Signal Processing ‘Max. Marks: 100 ‘Module-1, . Explain vector spaces.an@yits necessary axioms: And also explain four fundamental subspaces with example, (08 Marks) b. Write the vector ¥_~ (i, 3, 9) as a linear combination of the veetors u = (2, 1, 3), 50, willbe treated as malpractice. uz = (1,1, 1) ands > (3, 1, 5) and thereby that the system is consistent. (08 Marks) ce. Let: Vi(R) > V2R) be a mapping x) 7(3%)5x) show that ‘f is linear transformation, a Meg (04 Marks) E OR 2 a. Let ‘w’ be the subspace of R° sparined by +2,-1, 3,4), 4-2, 6, 8), noe x4= (1,4, 5, 1,8), =(257, 3,3, 9). Find a subset of vectors which forms a basis of . (06 Marks) (07 Marks) 3 as F ze ©. Apply.Grain — Schmidth process'to the vectors Vi(Iy 1, 1), Va(1, -1, 2), Va(2, 1, 2) to obtain 8 i“ an orthonormal basis for.Vi(R) with standard innér product and thereby write a program for gf Gratin — Schimdth proces: (07 Marks) BE Module-2 23 ¢ Fe Gm, TPA 2 | find Eigen Values and corresponding Eigen vector for matrix ‘A’ and Fe a 62 —t 41 as diagonalize the matr (10Marks) 8 3-11 i b. If A=|-1 5 =|. Show that matrix ‘A’ is positive definite matrix using the following E 1-f = approaches : i) By finding its Bigen value ii) By finding its pivots. (10 Marks) 1of321EC33 OR &. Compute ATA and AAT, find Eigen values*and*Eigen vectors, if A =) 0 1], thereby J SI! Use multiply U V" to recover matrix ‘A’Also write a program to find SVD. (12 Marks) 22 -3 1 6 [by finding'its eigen value and eigen vector. 2 =«0 é b. Diagonalize the matrix A, if A+ (08 Marks) -discrete elementary signals with neat sketch (04 Marks) b. — emer LIBRARY Sketch : aq” BANGALORE - 560 037 i) 2x(n-2) * ~ ii) 3—x(n) iii) 2x a) 4. (08 Marks) 4 In|s4 Ske = di al é otherwise _ 7 shhewiss Also sketch x(n + 2) y@—2n). 7 (08 Marks) a )” OR a, For the following discrete time Systems, determine whether the system is linear, ume invariance, memoryless, causal and stable i) y(n) =2x(n)+ x(a ii) y(n) = n+ |x) D iii) y(n) = cos X(n) iv) y(n)=Px(n) er > 1. (16 Marks) b. Write a program to generate exponential and triangular waveforms. (04 Marks) 20f310 21BC33 Module-4 Compute the discrete time convolution for the séquetices xi(n) and xa(n) given below : xa(n) = a"u(n) ; x2(n) = B°un). a (08 Marks) Consider the input signal x(n) and the impylsé response h(n) given below 4 osnsa a" 0sns6a>1 = dé hin)= x(a) {i ethene, MO 6 othwerise compute the output signal y(n). (12 Marks) J OR 7 The following are thedinpulse responses of discrete tine LTI systems. Determine whether each system is memoryless, causal and stable i) h(n) =e costa) titn) ii) h(n) = (0.99)"u(n +3) iiiyh(n) =f) u(n) Cau Evaluaté the step response of LT! sygtem represented by the impulse response h(ny 21)" {a(n +2)-u(n-3)}4 Also write @ program to compute the step response feofn.the given impulse response > (0 Marks) Mo Define Z-transtorm; Explain the properties oFROC, (06 Marks) yes h x(n) ii) Find x) and sketch pole zew'plot and ROC. (08 Marks) Find the Z:transform of x(nJ=(+4)'u(n)*(4)'u(ny? (06 Marks) : oR Explain the properties of Z-transtorm with proof i) Convolution ii) Initial value-theorem iii) Final value theorem, (08 Marks) Determine the describe time sequence x(n) of the sequence using partial fiaction expression: =1+527 X(Z)= {ROC:|z|>1 (08 Marks) Write a program tofind Z-transform of the sequence. (04 Marks) CMRIT LIBRARY BANGALORE - 560 037 ~ 3of3