MAPEH10 ARTS Q1 - Lesson1 Mod 1 Art Movements
MAPEH10 ARTS Q1 - Lesson1 Mod 1 Art Movements
MAPEH10 ARTS Q1 - Lesson1 Mod 1 Art Movements
What I Know
Pre –Assessment
1
Pattern Color Scale
Unity Value Shape
Emphasis Rhythm Space
Proportion Balance Texture
Intensity Form Line
2
What’s In
Lines can communicate an idea or express a feeling. They can appear static or
active. Lines define objects and depict emotions too.
THIN THICK
VERTICAL WAVY
ZIGZAG HORIZONTAL
3
What’s new?
Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh, 1889
Oil on canvas
Directions: Let us examine and interpret the meaning behind this painting.
Give your insights by writing it inside the box provided below.
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What is It
Here are the different kinds of art movement under Modern Art
I. IMPRESSIONISM
POST IMPRESSIONISM
5
II. EXPRESSIONISM
SUB-MOVEMENTS OF EXPRESSIONISM
A. NEOPRIMITIVISM was an art style that incorporated
elements from the native arts of the South Sea Islanders
and the wood carvings of African tribes which suddenly
became popular at that time. Among the Western artists
who adapted these elements was Amedeo Modigliani,
who used the oval faces and elongated shapes of African
art in both his sculptures and paintings.
A Russian art which fuses the elements of cubism
and futurism with body modification
Head
Amedeo Modigliani, c. 1913
Stone
B. FAUVISM was
name was derived from les fauves (“wild beasts”),
referring to the group of French expressionist painters
who painted in this style. Perhaps the most known
among them was Henri Matisse.
Highly fashionable, bold use of color, play use of
lines and colors.
Blue Window
Henri Matisse, 1911
Oil on canvas
6
C. DADAISM was a style characterized by dream
fantasies, memory images, and visual tricks and
surprises—as in the paintings of Marc Chagall
and Giorgio de Chirico below.
Anti-art, anti-war, had political affinities with
the radical left and was also anti-bourgeois
(capitalist).
SUB-MOVEMENT OF ABSTRACTIONISM
A. CUBISM highly influential visual arts style of
the 20th century that was created principally by the
artists Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque in Paris
between 1907 and 1914. The Cubist style
emphasized the flat, two-dimensional surface of the
picture plane, rejecting the traditional techniques of
perspective, foreshortening, modelling, and
chiaroscuro and refuting time-honoured theories
that art should imitate nature. Cubist painters were
not bound to copying form, texture, colour, and
space. Instead, they presented a new reality in
paintings that depicted radically fragmented objects.
Three Musicians
Pablo Picasso, 1921
Oil on canvas
B. FUTURISM Italian Futurismo, Russian Futurism, early
20th-century artistic movement centred in Italy that
emphasized the dynamism, speed, energy, and power of
the machine and the vitality, change, and restlessness of
modern life. During the second decade of the 20th
century, the movement’s influence radiated outward
across most of Europe, most significantly to the Russian
avant-garde. The most-significant results of the
movement were in the visual arts and poetry.
Armored Train
Gino Severini, 1915
Oil on canvas
8
C. MECHANICAL STYLE the result of futurist movement. In this style, basic
forms such as planes, cones, spheres and
cylinders all fit together perfectly and precisely with
neatness in their appointed places.
The City
Fernand Léger, 1919
Oil on canvas
9
the variable physical character of paint to evoke expressive qualities (e.g.,
sensuousness, dynamism, violence, mystery, and lyricism).
Uses visual language of shape, form, color and line to create a composition.
10
V. CONTEMPORARY ART FORM
A. INSTALLATION ART
has joined the larger
sculptural repertoire, and
outdoor settings—both in
open natural spaces and in
urban environments—
attracted much interest.
Pasyon at Rebolusyon
Santiago Bose, 1989
Mixed media installation
The hanging of pictures or Uses scrap, metals, Pop art–era of the late
the arrangement of objects plastic or any recyclable 1950s and 60s. The
in an exhibition. most notable are Allan
materials
Kaprow’s
Installation is a site-specific
Installations generally
artwork.
are exhibited for a
. relatively brief period and
then dismantled, leaving
only documentation
PERFORMANCE ART
Performance art is a form of modern
art in which the actions of an
individual or a group at a particular
place and in a particular time
constitute the work.
The performance venue may range
from an art gallery or museum to a
theatre, café, bar, or street corner.
The performance itself rarely follows
a traditional story line or plot. It might be a series of intimate gestures, a grand
theatrical act, or the performer remaining totally still. It may last for just a few minutes
or extend for several hours. It may be based on a written script or spontaneously
improvised as the performance unfolds.
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INSPIRATION TECHNIQUE ORIGIN/ARTIST
What’s More
Find the missing piece.
Directions: Complete the title in all items using the artwork/terms in the box.
12
What I Have Learned
13
What I Can Do
OBSERVATION THINK SHEET
Directions: Closely observe the modern artwork and give your thoughts below.
DESCRIPTION ANALYSIS
What kind of things do you see in the What elements and/or principles did the
artwork? How would you describe artist use? Where do you notice them?
them? What information can you get What makes you notice them first?
from it?
14
Assessment
Directions: Choose the correct answer from the pool of words by writing on the
space provided before the number.
15
Additional Activity
DRAW A PICTURE!
One of the basic things used by the painters is to sketch/draw first before putting
colors in it.
Materials:
Pencil
Coloring materials
Procedure:
1. Before you start to draw, focus on the theme “ Scenes of Everyday Life”
2. Make sure to apply the art elements and principles, and
3. Appropriately color your drawing.
MY SKETCH ARTWORK
16
DISTINGUISHE PROFICIEN
RUBRI COMPETENT EMERGING
D T SCORE
C
(15pts) (13 pts) (12 pts) (10 pt)
Art work is
neat and Art work is
Art work is Art work is
shows very somewhat
impeccable and messy and
Craftsmanship
advanced technique.
Art work Art work lacks
techniques in All objects
shows some techniques
composition. All are in
technique and and or
objects are correct
understandin understandin
placed in place.
g of art g of art
correct space. Paper is
concepts. concepts.
Paper is drawn on
Paper is half- Paper is left
completely leaving
filled. mainly blank.
drawn on and some
shows undone
background. background.
Artwork
Art work
Artwork shows some
shows little or
Artwork reflects reflects evidence of
no evidence
high level of originality. originality
Creativity
of original
originality. Students thought.
form. Student
Students uses uses line, Student uses
does not use
line, shading or shading or line, shading
line, shading
form in a highly form in an or form in a
or form in a
original form. original slightly
creative
form. original
manner.
manner.
17
Lesson
Modern artists with some
2 Filipino counterparts
What I Know
Directions: Read and analyze each question. Encircle the letter of the correct
answer.
1. Who is the Father of Impressionism?
A. Edouard Manet
B. Paul Cezanne
C. Claude Monet
D. Auguste Renoir
2. What was the most popular subject in Impressionism?
A. Landscape
B. Portraiture
C. Still Life
D. Figure Composition
3. Which of the following art critic invented the concept of Impressionism?
A. Edouard Dujardin
B. Louis Vauxcellex
C. Roger Fry
D. Louis Leroy
4. Who is considered as the post-impressionist?
A. Paul Cezanne and Vincent van Gogh
B. Edouard Manet and Claude Monet
C. Auguste Renoir and Vincent van Gogh
D. Paul Cezanne and Eduoard Manet
5. Who painted the Starry Night?
A. Paul Cezanne
B. Claude Monet
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C. Vincent van Gogh
D. Auguste Renoir
6. He was a painter best known for his landscape paintings, particularly
depicting his beloved flower gardens and water lily ponds at his Giverny.
A. Auguste Renoir
B. Paul Cezanne
C. Claude Monet
D. Vincent Van Gogh
7. Who painted the artwork Persistence of Memory?
A. Salvador Dali
B. Giorgio de Chirico
C. Henri Matisse
D. Amedeo Modigliani
8. An artwork that has been recognized as the most monumental and
comprehensive statement of social realism against the brutality of war by
Pablo Picasso.
A. I and the Village
B. Miners’ Wives
C. Guernica
D. Diana
9. Which of the following painter is an abstractionist?
A. Henri Matisse
B. Claude Monet
C. Georges Braque
D. Andy Warhol
10. All are abstract expressionist painter except:
A. Jackson Pollock
B. Mark Rothko
C. Lee Krasner
D. Roberto Villanueva
11. He worked on huge canvass spread on the floor, splattering, squirting and
dribble paint with no pre-planned pattern design on mind.
A. Jackson Pollock
B. Andy Warhol
C. Lee Krashner
D. Barnett Newman
12. All are social realism artist in the Philippine Perspective except:
A. Pablo Santos
B. Ben Cabrera
C. Fernando Amorsolo
D. Jose Tence Ruiz
13. Which of the following Filipino painter has been awarded as National Artist of
the Philippines under Abstract Art/Non Representational Art?
A. Fernando Zobel
B. Hernando Ocampo
C. Felix Hidalgo
D. Manuel Ocampo
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14. He was a National Artist for Painting who revived the forgotten art of mural
and was link with the modernist artists like Victorio Edades.
A. Carlos Francisco
B. Fernando Amorsolo
C. Vicente Manansala
D. Juan Luna
15. He was popularly known as one of the most important artists in the history of
painting in the Philippines as his craftsmanship includes the rural Philippine
landscapes.
A. Carlos Francisco
B. Fernando Amorsolo
C. Vicente Manansala
D. Juan Luna
What’s In
The order of National Artist (Order ng Pambansang Alagad ng Sining) is the
highest national recognition given to Filipino individuals who have made significant
contributions to the development of Philippine Arts, namely: Music, Dance, Theatre,
Visual Arts, Literature, Film, Broadcast Arts, and Architecture and Allied Arts. The
order is jointly administered by the National Commission for Culture and Arts and the
Cultural Center of the Philippines and conferred by the President of the Philippines
upon recommendations by both institutions.
National Artists are given a Grand Collar symbolizing their status. Likened to
the US National Medal for the Arts and the Order of Culture in Japan, the recipients
embody the highest ideals of humanities and aesthetics and ideal expression of
Filipinos exemplified by their outstanding works and contributions
20
GUESS WHO?
Directions:
1. Look and familiarize the picture of each well-known painter in the Philippines.
2. Name them one by one based on the given choices given.
3. Write your answer on the space provided
4. Five (5) points in each items, a total of 15 points
1. ___________
2. _____________
3. _____________
21
What’s new?
In this activity you will learn more about representative artists and Filipino
counterparts.
Concept Map
22
What is It
Presented below are the Modern Artist with a brief summary of their life
and artworks. Let’s get to know them !
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Name: Edouard Manet
Range of existence: January 23, 1832- April
30, 1883
Notable artworks:
Argenteuil (1874)
Rue Mosnier Decked With Flags (1878)
Café Concert (1878)
The Bar at the Folies-Bergere
Movement/style: Realism/ Impressionism
Additional information:
One of the first 19th century artists to depict
modern-life subjects. He was a key figure in
the transition from the realism to
impressionism, with a number of his works
considered as marking the birth of modern art.
24
Name: Vincent Willem van Gogh
Range of existence: March 30, 1853 – July
29, 1890
Notable artworks:
The Potato Eaters
Portrait of Dr. Gachet
Sheaves of Wheat in a Field (1885)
The Sower (1888)
Still Life: Vase with a Fifteen
Sunflowers (1888)
Bedroom at Arles (1888)
Starry Night (1889)
Wheat Field with Cypresses (1889)
Movement/style: Expressionism, Symbolism
and Post-Impressionism
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Name: Henri Matisse
Co-Surrealist:
Paul Klee – Painted Diana (1932)
Marc Chagall – Painted I and the Village
(1911
Joan Miro – Personages of the Star (1933)
26
Name: Ben Shahn
Range of Existence: September 12, 1988 –
March 14, 1969
Notable artworks:
Miners’ Wives (1948)
Movement/Style: Expressionism - Social
Realism
Additional Information:
One of the greatest and most-influential
artists of the 20th century and the creator of
cubism.
Additional Information:
His paintings consist primarily of still life’s
that are remarkable for their robust
construction, low-key colour harmonies, and
serene, meditative quality.
27
Notable artworks:
Armored Train (1951)
Dynamic Hieroglyph of the Bal
Tabarin
Movement/Style: Futurism
Additional Information:
Italian painter and a leading member of the
Futurist movement. For much of his life he
divided his time between Paris and Rome.
He was associated with neo-classicism and
the "return to order" in the decade after the
First World War
Additional Information:
He developed “machine art,” a style
characterized by monumental mechanistic
forms rendered in bold colours.
28
Name: Jackson Pollock
Range of Existence: January 28, 1912 -
August 11, 1956
Notable artworks:
Autumn Rhythm (1950)
Mural
Movement/Style: Abstract Expressionism
Additional Information:
He is also one of the first American painters
to be recognized during his lifetime and after
as a peer of 20th-century European masters
of modern art.
Co-Abstract Impressionist:
Mark Rothko – painted Magenta, Black,
Green on Orange on 1949
Barnett Newman – painted Vir Heroicos
Sublimis on 1950-1951
Adolph Gottlieb – painted Forgotten Dream
on 1946
Lee Krasner – painted Abstract No. 2 on
1948
Additional Information:
American artist and filmmaker, an initiator
and leading exponent of the Pop art
movement of the 1960s whose mass-
produced art apotheosized the supposed
banality of the commercial culture of the
United States
Co-artists:
Roy Lichtenstein – painted Wham on 1973
and In the Car on 1963
29
Name: Bridget Riley
Birth date: April 24, 1931
Notable artworks:
Fall (1963)
Movement/Style: Op Art
Additional Information:
English artist whose vibrant optical pattern
paintings were central to the Op art
movement of the 1960s.
Additional Information:
American artist and theoretician, a founder
and leading figure of the conceptual art
movement. He is known for his interest in
the relationship between words and objects,
between language and meaning in art.
Social Realism
- A broad - Pablo Baens
description on Santos
different artworks - Jose Tence
whose themes Ruiz
spew biting - Ben Cabrera
commentaries on - Eugene Vubillo
socio-political - Al Manrique
issues of the
Country
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Figurative Art
- Juan Luna
- This is one of the - Felix Hidalgo
most popular art - Carlos Francisco
movements, as - Fernando Amorsolo
figurative art is - Vicente Manansala
representational,
meaning it is derived
from real object
sources. A visual mix
of hues, irony are
brought into drama to
an otherwise common
place or situation.
Abstract Art
Conceptual Art
Pop-surreal
- Underground visual
art movement is - Darrel Ballesteros
based on comic - Manuel Ocampo
books, tattoos, punk - Dondie Fernandez
music, and other
alternative-pop culture
themes.
31
What’s More
You have been acquainted with the most amazing modern art painters. Let us
have a short test to measure your understanding.
True or False
Directions: Read and analyze the following statements. Write true if the statement
is correct and write false if it’s not.
________________1. Two of the foremost post-impressionist were Claude Monet
and Vincent van Gogh.
________________2. Impression, Sunrise by Claude Monet was finished on 1872.
________________3. Starry night was created by the painter Edouard Monet.
________________4. Paul Cezanne was a French artist and post-impressionist
painter.
________________5. Auguste Renoir was a key to figure in the transition from
realism to impressionism.
________________6. La Promenade, 1875 by Eduoard Manet.
________________7. A Girl with a Watering Can, 1876 by Augusto Renoir
________________8. Argenteuil, 1874 by Van Gogh
________________9. Boy in the Red Vest, 1890 by Paul Cezanne
________________10.The Sower, 1888 by Vincent Van Gogh
________________11. One and Three Chairs, 1965 was painted by Joseph Kosuth
________________12. Marilyn Monroe, 1967 was painted by Lee Krasher
________________13. Autumn Rhythm, 1950 was painted by Jackson Pollock
________________14. The Three Musicians was painted by Pablo Picasso on 1921
is an example of cubism.
________________15. George Braque painted Oval Still Life on 1914 and it was an
example for expressionism.
32
What I Have Learned
FILIPINO INTERNATIONAL
SIMILARITIES
33
What I Can Do
34
DISTINGUISHE PROFICIEN
RUBRI COMPETENT EMERGING
D T SCORE
C
(15pts) (13 pts) (12 pts) (10 pt)
Art work is
neat and Art work is
Art work is Art work is
shows very somewhat
impeccable and messy and
Craftsmanship
advanced technique.
Art work Art work lacks
techniques in All objects
shows some techniques
composition. All are in
technique and and or
objects are correct
understandin understandin
placed in place.
g of art g of art
correct space. Paper is
concepts. concepts.
Paper is drawn on
Paper is half- Paper is left
completely leaving
filled. mainly blank.
drawn on and some
shows undone
background. background.
Artwork
Art work
Artwork shows some
shows little or
Artwork reflects reflects evidence of
no evidence
high level of originality. originality
Creativity
of original
originality. Students thought.
form. Student
Students uses uses line, Student uses
does not use
line, shading or shading or line, shading
line, shading
form in a highly form in an or form in a
or form in a
original form. original slightly
creative
form. original
manner.
manner.
35
Assessment
Directions: Read the questions carefully. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
36
D. Diana
9. Who among the painters is an abstractionist?
A. Henri Matisse
B. Claude Monet
C. Georges Braque
D. Andy Warhol
10. All are abstract expressionist painters except:
A. Jackson Pollock
B. Mark Rothko
C. Lee Krasner
D. Roberto Villanueva
11. He worked on huge canvass spread on the floor, splattering, squirting and
dribble paint with no pre-planned pattern design on mind.
A. Jackson Pollock
B. Andy Warhol
C. Lee Krashner
D. Barnett Newman
12. All are social realism artist in the Philippine Perspective except:
A. Pablo Santos
B. Ben Cabrera
C. Fernando Amorsolo
D. Jose Tence Ruiz
13. A Filipino painter awarded as National Artist of the Philippines under Abstract
Art/Non Representational Art.
A. Fernando Zobel
B. Hernando Ocampo
C. Felix Hidalgo
D. Manuel Ocampo
14. A National Artist for Painting who revived the forgotten art of mural and was
linked with the modernist artist Victorio Edades.
A. Carlos Francisco
B. Fernando Amorsolo
C. Vicente Manansala
D. Juan Luna
15. He was popularly known as one of the most important artists in the history of
painting in the Philippines as his craftsmanship includes the rural Philippine
landscapes.
A. Carlos Francisco
B. Fernando Amorsolo
C. Vicente Manansala
D. Juan Luna
37
Additional Activity
Creating your Own Modern Artwork: Impasto
Materials:
Paintbrushes
Wooden Popsicle sticks
Pencil
Rags to clean up
Left over paints /Tubes of acrylic paints
Procedure:
1. Choose a simple design for your artwork. Keep in mind what colors of paints
are available to you.
2. Using a pencil, draw a general design on the illustration board.
3. Apply the paints to your design with the brush, then more thickly with the
Popsicle sticks and in certain spots, squeeze the paint directly from the tube.
4. Allow the paint to dry thoroughly before handling or displaying the finished
artwork.
5. Use an illustration board for this activity following the format below.
Please proceed to
the next page for
your “MY
IMPASTO
ARTWORK!”
38
MY IMPASTO ARTWORK
39
DISTINGUISHE PROFICIEN
RUBRI COMPETENT EMERGING
D T SCORE
C
(15pts) (13 pts) (12 pts) (10 pt)
Art work is
neat and Art work is
Art work is Art work is
shows very somewhat
impeccable and messy and
Craftsmanship
advanced technique.
Art work Art work lacks
techniques in All objects
shows some techniques
composition. All are in
technique and and or
objects are correct
understandin understandin
placed in place.
g of art g of art
correct space. Paper is
concepts. concepts.
Paper is drawn on
Paper is half- Paper is left
completely leaving
filled. mainly blank.
drawn on and some
shows undone
background. background.
Artwork
Art work
Artwork shows some
shows little or
Artwork reflects reflects evidence of
no evidence
high level of originality. originality
Creativity
of original
originality. Students thought.
form. Student
Students uses uses line, Student uses
does not use
line, shading or shading or line, shading
line, shading
form in a highly form in an or form in a
or form in a
original form. original slightly
creative
form. original
manner.
manner.
Lesson
41
What I Need to Know
In this lesson you are expected to reflect on and derive the mood,
idea, or message from selected artworks.
What I know
DAY 3 PRE- ASSESSMENT
1. This movement arose from the intellectual points of view in the 2oth century.
A. Abstractionist
B. Expressionist
C. Impressionist
D. Post-Impressionist
42
D. Nonobjectivism
6. Which of the abstractionism art styles became known for its basic forms such
as planes, cones, spheres, and cylinders all fit together precisely and neatly in
their appointed places?
A. Cubism
B. Futurism
C. Mechanical style
D. Nonobjectivism
7. Among the different kinds of abstractionism art style which of the following did
not make use of figures or even representations of figures?
A. Cubism
B. Futurism
C. Mechanical style
D. Nonobjectivism
8. Filling the canvas with repeating picture fragments or symbol.
A. Abstract
B. Op art
C. Pictograph
D. Pop art
9. Which of the following artist is known for his painting “Forgotten Dream”.
A. Lee Krasner
B. Andy Warhol
C. Mark Rothko
D. Adolph Gottlieb
10. Which of the following artworks made by Adolph Gottlieb?
A. Magenta, black, green
B. Vir Heroicus Sublimis
C. Forgotten Dream
D. Twelve Cars
11. Their works ranged from paintings, to posters, to collages, to three-
dimensional assemblages and installations.
A. Op art
B. Pop art
C. Color field painting
D. Action painting
12. Which of the following oil canvas made by Mark Rothko?
A. Abstract no.2
B. Forgotten dream
C. Magenta black green on orange
D. Vir Heroicus Sublimis
13. Which of the following is the famous work of Jackson Pollock?
A. Autumn rhythm
B. Twelve cars
C. Marilyn Monroe
D. Vir Heroicus Sublimis
14. Which of the following is not the movement of abstract expressionism?
A. Pop art
B. Op art
C. Conceptual art
D. Color field painting
43
15. Which artist became a leading figure in the new art movement?
A. Lee Krasner
B. James Rosenquist
C. Jasper Johns
D. Roy Lichtenstein
What’s In
Can you recall the lesson we discussed in Lesson 1 and 2? Your
previous lesson reminds you to be aware of the different characteristics of the
artworks, on how they derived the mood, idea and the message conveyed on
the selected artworks. It is important to know the basic art elements for better
understanding.
Let us find out how we can be educated in knowing the different art
works and its message to the viewers. Get ready and answer the next activity.
What’s new?
Activity 1.1: SELECT AND REFLECT
Directions: Below are some examples of notable artworks. Observe keenly the
paintings. Choose at least three artworks by writing the numbers only and answer
the following questions/sentence/statement below.
Example: No. 10.
44
1. Give the similarities of the chosen paintings.
______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
3. Did you see some styles reflected in the works of today’s artists? Explain
briefly.
______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
4. Do you want to own an artwork in the Modern art style? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
5. Describe how each of the following styles (the chosen three artists) reflect
modern life:
45
a. Futurism
b. Mechanical style
c. Nonobjectivism
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
What is It?
In deriving the mood, idea or message of an artwork, it is important for
you to identify the uses of color and objects to represent an idea, person
and event. Color identification must be based on Hue, Value and intensity.
46
Installation Art arts like painting and materials in
sculpture. truly innovative
ways.
What’s
More?
Activity 1.2 (Let us Analyse!)
Directions: Below are different art forms from pre-selected modern arts. Identify the
different art elements and principles each art uses and explain the role represented
by the artwork in the society. Answer the questions that follow after the activity
(5 points each).
Elements Purpose/role in
Art Form Artwork/author utilized the society
Impressionism
Expressionism
Abstractionism
The City
Ferdinand Léger, 1919
47
Oil on Canvas
Abstract
Expressionism
Autumn Rhythm
Jackson Pollock
Enamil Paint in Canvas
Installation Art
Four Masks
Edgar Talusan Fernandez, 1991
Outdoor installation
Questions:
1. How does the artwork of the past influence the artworks of the present?
________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
2. Is there any significant style that the present artworks generally adopt?
________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
3. Name one (1) artwork in the present and identify the style, meaning , and the
role of the artwork in the society.
________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
48
___________________________________________________________________
______________________________
What have I
learned?
Activity 1.3 (KWL TABLE)
Directions: Below is a KWL table. For this section, you can now correct your
previous answers on this table. Write what you have learned on the third
column.
Statements/Question What I What I What I LEARNED?
s KNOW? WANT to
learn? “L”
“K” “W”
49
What can I
do?
Activity 1.4 (Is there a “Picasso” in you?)
Directions: In this part, you will be creating your own abstract art. By applying the
different techniques and styles of abstractionism, your task is to create an abstract
painting that tells about your locality. This must involve the people’s way of living and
how they interact with the natural composition of the surrounding. Do not forget to
refer from the rubrics. Submit a photo of your output through Facebook Messenger
or draw it on the page below. Have fun!
EXAMPLE:
RUBRICS
Very Good Good Fair
Components Score
5-10 8-9 7-0
Reflection The artwork The drawing The students
and represents a represents a clearly not
Knowledge clear somewhat understand the
understanding of understanding of information.
the information the material. The artwork is not
presented. representative of
the knowledge
gained.
Draw/Create here:
50
Assessment
Directions: Read the question carefully and encircle the letter of the correct
answer.
1. Who is the Father of Impressionism?
A. Edouard Manet
B. Paul Cezanne
C. Claude Monet
D. Auguste Renoir
2. What was the most popular subject in Impressionism?
A. Landscape
B. Portraiture
C. Still Life
D. Figure Composition
3. Who reacted against the limitations of Impressionism?
A. The Fauvist
B. The Expressionist
C. The Cubist
D. The Post-impressionist
4. Which is not associated with impressionism?
A. Shadows with complementary colors
B. Energetic brush stokes
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C. Shadows using brown or black
D. Painting ‘en plein air’
5. What is the main visual element in impressionist painting?
A. Color
B. Pattern
C. Line
D. Shape
6. A type of art style in which it uses bold, vibrant and visual distortions.
A. Fauvism
B. Dadaism
C. Surrealism
D. Neoprimitism
7. A style that depicted an illogical, subconscious dream world that seemed to
exist beyond the logical, conscious, and physical one.
A. Fauvism
B. Dadaism
C. Surrealism
D. Neoprimitivism
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A. Roy Lichtenstein
B. Andy Warhol
C. Jasper Johns
D. James Rosenquist
13. Another movement that emerged in 1960’s.
A. Optical art
B. Pop art
C. Conceptual art
D. Modern art
14. The action taking place in the viewer’s eye.
A. Optical art
B. Pop art
C. Action painting
D. Modern art
15. One form of abstract expressionism was seen in the works of Jackson
Pollock.
A. Optical art
B. Modern art
C. Pop art
D. Action painting
Additional
Activity
Directions: Through the use of a Video Log, discuss your piece of Abstract
Artwork. The discussion must revolve on how the artwork depicts the life of your own
locality. You must also include your own learning on how artworks influence the life
of the people in a society. You may post your Video Log on Facebook, YouTube,
Twitter, or Messenger. Your Video Log will be scored based on the rubric below.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
53
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Lesson
Role of Modern Art
4
This lesson will help you understand how the combination of art elements and
principles affect its role or function in the society.
54
Get ready for the first Activity
Good Luck!
What I Know?
Directions: Below are the different art elements and principles utilized in modern
artworks. Your task is to match the items in Column A with its definition in Column B.
Write your answers on the space provided before the items in Column A.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
L. Opposing
l.l sizes, shapes, contrasting, colors,
or other means to place greater attention or
certain areas, objects, or feelings in artwork.
M. Associated with rhythm, it refers to the
arrangement of parts in an artwork that creates a
sense of motion to the viewers.
N. A set of compositional strategies used by an
artist to make parts of a painting or another work
of art hang together as a whole through visual.
O. Principle of art that adds interest to an
artwork.
P. Principle of art that refers to a relative size.
What’s In?
In the previous lesson, you were able to identify the mood, idea, and message
of an artwork based on the different art elements and principles. It is concurrent that
in this lesson, you need to explain the role or function of these different art elements
and principles in a given artwork and what idea, mood or message it conveys to the
viewers.
56
Notes to the Learner
Your knowledge on identifying the different art elements and
principles is crucial in understanding this lesson.
You may go back to the previous Lesson in order to gain
additional information on the terms used in this topic.
What’s New?
Mood, Idea, Message
Art Elements Art Principles
Figure 1.Utilization of art elements and principles in explaining the role and function
of the artwork.
The figure above shows the effect of applying Art Elements and Principles in
the role or Function of an Artwork. Let us see what you can do for now. Below is an
artwork that shows various art elements and principles.
Directions: Identify the different art elements and principles included in the artwork
below. Write your answers on the spaces provided inside the box.
57
ELEMENTS ARTWORK PRINCIPLES
What’s Is It?
Below are the different Genre of the modern art movement and how the
different elements and principles of art are applied in each.
Impressionism
Impressionists utilized the elements of arts freely. Their works varied greatly
in the application of art elements and principles. Instead of individually using line,
form, and composition, impressionist uses these elements freely through a technique
called “broken strokes”. In this manner, impressionist were able to achieve artworks
with elements that are intentionally made visible towards the viewers.
The resulting artworks in broken strokes show energy and life through
movement of color and repetitive patterns. During this era, objects are made lifelike
as impressionist prefers to create artworks using natural light which introduce
freshness and vibrancy on the canvass. In other words, impressionists give
emphasis on color hues, value and intensity rather than on form and shape of the
object being painted.
Expressionism
58
The expressionism movement is characterized by utilizing distorted outlines,
stronger colors, and exaggerated forms. Instead of focusing on natural and realistic
images, expressionist creates artworks with more emotional force.
Below are the five (5) styles that arose during the expressionist movement:
Yellow
Sweater
(1919)
Oil in Canvas
Fauvism Bold, vibrant colors Henri Matisse Blue Window
Visual distortion (1911)
Oil on Canvas
Woman with
Hat
(1905)
Oil on canvas
Dadaism Dark lines Giorgio de Chirico Melancholy
Vivid images and Mystery of
Perspective a Street
representation (1914)
Oil on canvas
Surrealism Concentrated colors Salvador Dali Persistence of
Distorted lines Memory
Distorted images (1931)
Oil on Canvas
Social Realism Conveys social issues Pablo Picasso Guernica
(1937)
Oil on Canvas
Abstractionism
59
CHARACTERISTICS ARTISTS WORKS
Cubism Objects are broken Pablo Picasso Girl Before a
down and represented Mirror(1932)
by geometric shapes. Oil in canvass
Futurism Utilizes basic Gino Severini Armored Train
geometric unit (points, (1915)
line, and plane) to Oil in Canvass
represent mechanical
objects’ motion, force,
speed, and strength.
Mechanical Uses basic geometric Fernand Léger The City
Style shapes such as (1919)
planes, cones, Oil on Canvas
spheres, and cylinders
to form a mechanical
objects.
Nonobjectivis Uses lines, shapes, Piet Mondrian New York City
m and colors resulting to (1942)
cool and impersonal Oil on canvas
artwork.
What’s More?
Directions: From what you learned in the activity “What Is It?” segment, interpret the
given artwork below based on what dominant art elements and principles are utilized
by the artist. Write your answers on the space provided.
60
Dominant Elements: __________________________________________________
Dominant Principles: __________________________________________________
Interpretation: ________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Role or Function of the artwork:
______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Directions: Complete the ladder of knowledge below. You must answer the question
by providing your answer on every step of the ladder. Complete the unfinished
statements that follow. Write your answer on spaces provided.
61
How will I know
the name of an
artwork?
_____________________________________________________________.
_____________________________________________________________
Directions: Using a color material of your choice, create your own modern art on the
box provided below. Write your own interpretation of your artwork on the
space below the box. Your output will be scored based on the table of
points:
Points Characteristics
5 Maximum utilization of art elements
5 Maximum application of art principles
3 Visual impact of the artwork
7 For personal interpretation
20 Total
62
What does it mean to you?
Assessment
Directions: Read and analyze the question carefully. Encircle the letter of the
correct answer.
1. Which style implores oval as representation of elongated faces?
A. Neoprimitivism
B. Neoobjectivism
C. Nonobjectivism
D. Nonprimitivism
2. Abstractionism is an art movement that represents objects in a non-
recognizable or logical manner. Which style is NOT of Abstractionists?
A. Cubism
B. Fauvism
C. Futurism
D. Neoprimitivism
3. Which statements describes Impressionism legacy?
A. Contemporary life fully acknowledge as a subject art.
B. The root of all modern art.
C. Revolutionized method and concept of painting
D. All of the above
4. Which art critic invented the concept of Impressionism?
A. Edouard Dujardin
B. Louis Vauxcellex
C. Roger Fry
D. Louis Leroy
5. Who of the following artist is considered as the post-impressionist?
A. Paul Cezanne and Vincent van Gogh
63
B. Edouard Manet and Claude Monet
C. Auguste Renoir and Vincent van Gogh
D. Paul Cezanne and Eduoard Manet
6. Who painted the Starry Night?
A. Paul Cezanne
B. Claude Monet
C. Vincent van Gogh
D. Auguste Renoir
7. The following are complimentary colors, except:
A. Blue and Orange
B. Black and Gold
C. Red and Green
D. Purple and Yellow
8. A type of art style in which it uses bold, vibrant and visual distortions.
A. Fauvism
B. Dadaism
C. Surrealism
D. Neoprimitivism
9. A style that depicted an illogical, subconscious dream world that seemed to
exist beyond the logical, conscious, physical one.
A. Fauvism
B. Dadaism
C. Surrealism
D. Neoprimitivism
10. A style characterized by dream fantasies, memory images, and visual tricks
with surprises.
A. Fauvism
B. Dadaism
C. Surrealism
D. Neoprimitivism
11. An art style that incorporated elements from native arts.
A. Fauvism
B. Dadaism
C. Surrealism
D. Neoprimitivism
12. A type of art style in which artists use their works to protest against the
injustice, inequalities, immorality and ugliness of the human condition.
A Fauvism
B. Dadaism
C. Surrealism
D. Social Realism
13. Its name came from the term “”super realism”.
A. Dadaism
B. Fauvism
C. Surrealism
D. Social Realism
14. Its name derived from les fauves (“wild beast”).
A. Dadaism
B. Fauvism
64
C. Surrealism
D. Social Realism
15. They chose the child’s term for hobbyhorse as they refer it to their new
”nonstyle”.
A. Dadaism
B. Fauvism
C. Surrealism
D. Social Realism
Additional
Activity
Activity 7 (Paint me!)
Draw or paint an artwork in the style of Abstract expressionism which
promotes either “peace” saving the earth, gender equality or any other issues that
you might think about. Give a title and short description about your work.
65
Reflection:
1. What did you feel as you were making your masterpiece?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
3. How does your artwork illustrate the idea and the message of such issues
you have decided to work on?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
66
Lesson History of the various
5 Art movements
This lesson will help you understand the history of the various art
movements.You are expected to evaluate modern art based on these combinations.
What I Know?
Activity 1 TRUE OR FALSE
Directions:Read and understand the sentence. Think clearly and answer them with
the word True if you believe that the statement is correct and the word False if you
believe that the statement is not correct.
__________1. Impressionism focused on the almost impossible task of capturing
fleeting moments of light and colour.
__________2. The main contribution of Impressionism to modern art was to
legitimize the use of naturalist colours.
__________3. Fauvism was the fashionable style during the mid-1900s in Paris.
__________4. The main contribution of Fauvism to modern art was to demonstrate
the independent power of colour.
67
__________5. Cubism introduced a compositional system of flat splintered planes as
an alternative to Renaissance inspired linear perspective and
rounded volumes.
__________6.Cubism offers a whole new alternative to unconventional perspective,
based on the inescapable fact of the flat picture plane.
__________7. Futurist art glorified speed, technology, the automobile, the airplane
and scientific achievement.
__________8. Futurism to modern art was to introduce movement into canvas, and
to link beauty with scientific advancement.
__________9. Expressionism was made famous by two groups in pre-war Germany.
_________10. The main contribution of expressionism to modern art was to
popularize the idea of subjectivity in painting and sculpture, and to
show that representational art may legitimately include subjective
distortion.
_________11. Surrealism was the fashionable art movement of the inter-war years,
although the style is still seen today.
_________12. Surrealism to modern art was to generate refreshingly old set of
images.
_________13. A broad art of abstract painting, developed in New York just after
World War II, hence it is called the New York School.
_________14. The main contribution of abstract expressionism was to popularize
abstraction.
_________15. Modern artist are first to develop collage art, assorted forms of
assemblage, a variety of kinetic art.
What’s In?
In the previous lesson, you were able to explain the role and function of
artwork by evaluating their utilization and combination of art elements and principles.
It is concurrent that in this lesson, you need to use artworks to derive the
traditions/history of the various art movements.
68
Notes to the Learner
Your knowledge on deriving the tradition/history of the
various art movements is crucial in understanding this lesson.
You may go back to the previous Lesson in order to gain
additional information on the terms used in this topic.
What’s New?
69
Expressionism Munch recalled that he had
Edvard Munch been out for a walk at sunset
The Scream 1893 when suddenly the setting
Oil on canvas sunlight turned into clouds.
The City
Fernand Léger, 1919
Oil on canvas
abstract expressionist works
show the influence
of Surrealism
Abstract
Expressionism
William
Baziotes, Cyclops, 1947, oil
on canvas, Chicago Art
Institute. Baziotes'
What’s Is It?
70
Impressionism
Distinct Characteristics:
1. Color and Light
- Short broken strokes
- Pure unmixed colors side by side
- Freely brushed colors (convey visual effect)
2. Everyday Subjects
- Scenes of life
- Household objects
- Landscapes and Seascapes
- Houses, Cafes, Buildings
3. Painting Outdoors
- Previously, still lifes, portraits, and landscapes were painted inside the
studio. The impressionists found that they could best capture the ever-
changing effects of light on color by painting outdoors in natural light.
4. Open Composition
- Impressionist painting also moved away from the formal, structured
approach to placing and positioning their subjects.
Expressionism
Below are the five (5) styles that arouse during the expressionist movement:
STYLE DISTINCT NOTABLE SAMPLE WORKS
CHARACTERISTICS ARTISTS
Head
(1913)
Neoprimitivism Faces are represented Amadeo Stone
by elongated oval Modigliani
Yellow Sweater
faces.
(1919)Oil in Canvas
Fauvism Bold, vibrant colors Henri Blue Window
Visual distortion Matisse (1911)
Oil on Canvas
Woman with Hat
(1905)
Oil on canvas
Dadaism Dark lines Giorgio de Melancholy and
Vivid images Chirico Mystery of a Street
Perspective (1914)Oil on
71
representation canvas
Surrealism Concentrated colors Salvador Dali Persistence of
Distorted lines Memory
Distorted images (1931)Oil on
Canvas
Social Realism Conveys social issues Pablo Guernica
Picasso (1937)Oil on
Canvas
Abstractionism
72
It’s amazing to
know how they
made it!
What’s More?
Activity 2|Artwork Analysis
Direction: From what you learned from “What Is It?” interpret the given
artwork below based on what dominant art elements and principles are utilized by
the artist. Write your answer on the space provided.
73
Luncheon of the Boating Party
Auguste Renoir, 1881
Oil in Cnvas
Directions: Read and explain the different art elements and principles of arts, its
uses and the role it plays in the society. (5 points each question)
1. How does the artwork of the past influence the artworks of the present?
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2. Is there any significant style that the present artworks generally adopts?
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
74
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
3. Name one (1) artwork in the present and identify the style and the meaning
and the role of the artwork in the society.
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
75
1. What are the elements of art shown in the pictures you pasted?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2. What are the characteristics of the artworks that you choose to consider
and classify as abstract expressionism?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
3. Name some Philippine artwork/s which have similar characteristics with
Abstract expressionism.
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Assessment
Directions: Read and understand the sentence. Encircle the letter of your choice.
1. This movement arose from the intellectual points of view in the 2oth century.
A. Abstractionist
B. Impressionist
C. Expressionist
D. Post-Impressionist
2. Depicting still recognizable subjects in an artwork.
A. Representational abstractionism
B. Pure abstractionism
C. Cubism
D. Futurism
3. No recognizable subject could be discerned in an artwork.
A. Representational abstractionism
B. Pure abstractionism
C. Cubism
D. Futurism
4. Which of the following abstractionism art styles derived its name from the
cube, a three-dimensional geometric figure composed of strictly measured
lines, planes, and angles?
A. Cubism
B. Futurism
C. Mechanical style
76
D. Nonobjectivism
5. Which of the following art styles began in Italy in the early 1900s and the
name implies, the futurist created art for a fast-faced, machine-propelled age?
A. Cubism
B. Futurism
C. Mechanical style
D. Nonobjectivism
6. Which of the abstrtactionism art styles became known for its basic forms such
as planes, cones, spheres, and cylinders all fit together precisely and neatly in
their appointed places?
A. Cubism
B. Futurism
C. Mechanical style
D. Nonobjectivism
7. Among the different kinds of abstractionism art style which of the following did
not make use of figures or even representations of figures?
A. Cubism
B. Futurism
C. Mechanical style
D. Nonobjectivism
77
C. Marilyn Monroe
D. Vir Heroicus Sublimis
14. Which of the following is not the movement of abstract expressionism?
A. Pop art
B. Op art
C. Conceptual art
D. Color field painting
15. Which artist became a leading figure in the new art movement?
A. Lee Krasner
B. James Rosenquist
C. Jasper Johns
D. Roy Lichtenstein
Additional
Activity
Activity 5 (Paint me!)
Directions: Draw or paint an artwork in the style of Abstract expressionism
which promotes either “peace” saving the earth, gender equality or any other issues
that you might think about. Give a title and short description about your work. Refer
to the rubric provider for.
78
Directions: Answer the following questions after you had made your artwork.
4. What did you feel as you were making your masterpiece?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________
79
5. Does your artwork visibly convey the characteristics or idea of abstract
expressionism?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________
6. How does your artwork illustrate the idea and the message of such issues
you have decided to work on?
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________
POST TEST
Multiple Choice:
Directions: Read and understand each question carefully. Encircle the correct
answer.
80
C. Figurative Art
D. Cubism
6. What particular movement of art does Vincent Van Gogh and Paul Cezanne
has taken?
A. Impressionism
B. Post-Impressionism
C. Expressionism
D. Abstract Expressionism
7. Which of the following painting is the most noted works of Andy Warhol?
A. Marilyn Monroe
B. Twelve Cars
C. Fall
D. One and Three Chairs
8. Who is the Spanish artist of Guernica?
A. Marc Chagall
B. Paul Klee
C. Ben Shahn
D. Pablo Picasso
9. The art critic Louis Leroy coined the term impressionist from a painting
entitled Impression, soleil levant ( Impression, Sunrise). But who painted it?
A. Claude Monet
B. Paul Cezanne
C. Vincent Van Gogh
D. Andy Warhol
10. What are the Principles of design?
A. Separating colors to create a pattern
B. Repeating lines, shapes or other elements to create a pattern
C. Similar elements that helps arrange the ingredients elements
D. None of the Above’
11. Which of the following gives the visually satisfying effect when combining
similar art elements?
A. Balance
B. Harmony
C. Unity
D. Pattern
12. _________________ is usually created when an artist’s repeats or alternates
a specific element created a feeling of movement.
A. Balance
B. Rhythm
C. Unity
D. Pattern
13. Choose an example of texture.
A. Rough and Smooth
B. Very dark colors
C. Bright colors
D. Oval shapes
14. Which combination completes this sentence? Unity is the way various parts of
a design to promote a sense of oneness or wholeness in a work of art. You
81
create unity in your art through _____________________, simplicity,
theme/variation,_________________, Proximity (___________________),
underlay/overlap, and running off all the four (4) sides of paper.
A. variety – harmony – shape
B. repetition – contrast – limit negative space
C. variety – balance – harmony
D. None of the above
15. What does “OP” stand for in “OP” Art style?
A. Optimistic
B. Open
C. Optional
D. Optical
References
Included all third party materials or sources in developing the material
Follows the Chicago Manual of Style 17th edition
Art and design(Lisa Marter) May 22,2019, retrieved June 21,2020
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