JEE-Advanced

Krish
PHYSICS

Q1. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true about a vector quantity:
(A) A physical quantity having magnitude & direction is a vector only if it obeys law of vector
addition
(B) Two vectors are equal if they have same direction and magnitude even if they represent
two different physical quantities.
(C) A scalar and a vector quantity can be added through vector law of addition.
(D) Similar to scalar addition the order of the terms in vector addition does not affect the result.
1. (A, B)

Q2. A particle of mass m is moving in a circular orbit under the influence of the central force
F (r ) = − kr , corresponding to the potential energy V (r ) = kr 2 / 2 , where k is a positive force
constant and r is the radial distance from the origin. According to the Bohr's quantization rule,
the angular momentum of the particle is given by L = n , where  = h / (2π ), h is the Planck's
constant, and n a positive integer. If v and E are the speed and total energy of the particle,
respectively, then which of the following expression(s) is(are) correct?

1 k
(A) r 2 = n (B) v 2 = n
mk m3

L k n k
(C) 2
= (D) E =
mr m 2 m
2. (A, B, C)

 
Q3. Which of the following statements about the sum of the two vectors A and B , is/are correct?
   
(A) | A + B |≤ A + B (B) | A + B |≥ A + B
     
(C) | A + B |≥| A − B | (D) | A + B |≥| A − B |

3. (A, D)

Q4. A dimensionless quantity is constructed in terms of electronic charge e , permittivity of free

space ε 0 . Planck's constant h , and speed of light c . If the dimensionless quantity is written as
eα ε 0 β hγ cδ and n is a non-zero integer, then (α , β , γ , δ ) is given by

(A) (2n, −n, −n, −n) (B) (n, −n, −2n, −n)

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 (C) (n, −n, −n, −2n) (D) (2n, −n, −2n, −2n)

4. (A)

Q5. If θ (in radian) is very small then find value of (cos θ +sin θ)
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 1 − θ (D) 1 − 6

5. (C)

Q6. The wavelength of the first line in balmer series in the hydrogen spectrum is $\lambda$. What
is the wavelength of the second line :
20λ 3λ 5λ 3λ
(A) (B) (C) (D)
27 16 36 4
6. (A)

Q7. An electron with kinetic energy 5 eV is incident on a hydrogen atom in its ground state. The
collision
(A) must be elastic
(B) may be partially elastic
(C) must be completely inelastic
(D) may be completely inelastic
7. (A)

Q8. The sum of magnitudes of two forces acting at a point is 16 N . If the resultant force is 8 N and
its direction is perpendicular to smaller force, then the magnitude of smaller force is :-
8. 6

  π    
Q9. a and b are unit vectors and angle between them is . If a + 2b and 5a − 4b are
k
perpendicular to each other then find the integer value of k .
9. (3)

Q10. The de-Broglie wavelength associated with a particle of mass m and energy E is h / 2mE .

The dimensional formula for Planck's constant is  M a Lb T c  , the value of a + b + c is

10. (2)

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 h
10.
= λ = or E hν
2mE

 ML2 T −2  = h T −1 

h =  ML2 T −1 

Q11. A 1 kg mass is suspended from the ceiling by a rope of length 4 m . A horizontal force ' F ' is
applied at the mid-point of the rope so that the rope makes an angle of 45 with respect to the
°

vertical axis as shown in figure. The magnitude of F (in N) is:

11. (10)

11. T1 sin 45° = F

T1 cos 45° = T2 = 1× g

F
∴ tan 45° =
g

∴F =
10 N

  
Q12. The resultant of two vectors A and B is perpendicular to A and its magnitude is half that of
  
B . The angle between vectors A and B (in Degrees) is
12. (150)

12.
B
B cos θ =
2

⇒θ =
60°
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  
So, angle between A & B is 90 + 60 =150°
° °

Q13. If the angle between the unit vectors â and b̂ is 60° , then | aˆ − bˆ | is

13. (1)


Q14. Match vector a shown in column-I with its unit vector representation in column-II.
Column-I Column-II


(P) a a sin θ iˆ + a cos θ ˆj
=


−a cos θ i + a sin θ j
(Q) a =


−a sin θ i − a cos θ j
(R) a =


(S) a a cos θ i − a sin θ j
=

(A) A→R; B→S; C→Q; D→P

(B) A→P; B→Q; C→S; D→R
(C) A→S; B→P; C→Q; D→R
(D) A→Q; B→S; C→R; D→P
14. (C)
( A) − S , ( B ) − P, (C ) − Q, ( D) →R

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Q15. In a new system of units known as RMP, length is measured in 'retem', mass is measured in
'marg' and time is measured in 'pal'.
100 retem = 1.0 meter

1.0 marg = 10−3 kilogram

10pal = 1.0 second

In the given table some unit conversion factors are given. Suggest suitable match.
Column – I Column - II
(A) One SI unit of force (P) 102 units of RMP

(B) One SI unit of potential energy (Q) 103 units of RMP

(C) One SI unit of power (R) 104 units of RMP

(D) One SI unit of momentum (S) 105 units of RMP

(T) 106 units of RMP

(A) (A)→Q, (B) →S, (C) →R, (D) →R
(B) (A)→S, (B) →Q, (C) →P, (D) →R
(C) (A)→P, (B) →R, (C) →Q, (D) →S
(D) (A)→T, (B) →P, (C) →S, (D) →Q
15. (A)
(A)→Q, (B) →S, (C) →R, (D) →R

Q16. Column – I Column – II

(A) Coefficient of (P) Dimensionless viscosity
(B) Strain (Q) Unitless

(C) Angle (R) ML−1 T −1

(D) Stress (S) ML−1 T −2

(A) (A)→Q, (B) →R, S; (C) →S, (D) →P
(B) (A)→P, (B) →P, Q; (C) →P, (D) →S
(C) (A)→S, (B) →Q, S; (C) →R, (D) →P
(D) (A)→R, (B) →P, Q; (C) →P, (D) →S
16. (D)
(A)→R, (B) →P, Q; (C) →P, (D) →S

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Q17. In a new system of units, the fundamental physical quantities of mechanics-length, mass and
time are measured in “KGF”, “PUSHPA” and “FIRE” respectively. You know the following
information.
1 KGF = 10 m
1 PUSHPA = 10 kg
1 FIRE = 0.1 s
Suggest suitable matches.

(A) P → 2;Q → 3; R → 1;S → 4 (B) P → 1;Q → 3; R → 4;S → 2

(C) P → 1;Q → 4; R → 2;S → 3 (D) P → 2;Q → 4; R → 2;S → 5
17. (D)
L
17. [speed] =
T
KGF 10 m m
(A) = = −1
102
Fire 10 s s
ML
(B)[Force] =
T2
PUSHPA × KGF 10 kg ×10 m kg m
= = 104 2
(10−1 s )
2 2
Fire s

−1 −2 M
(C)[pressure]
= ML = T
LT 2
PUSHPA 10 kg kg
= = 10+2
10 m × (10−1 s )
2 2
KGF.FIRE ms 2

2 ML2
(D)[Energy]
= ML = T −2
T2

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 CHMEISTY
Q18. Choose the correct statement(s):
(A) The shape of an atomic orbital depends upon azimuthal quantum number
(B) The orientation of an atomic orbital depends upon the magnetic quantum number
(C) The energy of an electron in an atomic orbital of multi-electron atom depends
upon principal quantum number only
(D) The number of degenerate atomic orbitals of one type depends upon the value of
spin quantum number
18. (A, B)

Q19. In a sample of H-atoms electrons are de-excited from 4 th excited state to ground state. Which
is/are correct statement?
(A) No line is observed in P-fund series.
(B) Total ten lines are observed in spectrum.
(C) 4 line in UV-region and 3 line in visible region observed.
(D) One line observed in Brackett series.
19. (A,B,C,D)
19. 5–1 5–2 5–3 5–4

Brackett

4–1 4–2 4–3


Paschen

3–1 3–2

Balmer

2–1

Lyman

Q20. Which of the following statement(s) regarding periodic properties is/ are incorrect?
(A) Alkali metals have highest I.E. in respective period
(B) Noble gases have highest I.E. in respective period
(C) First electron affinity of nitrogen is less than oxygen
(D) F atom has the smallest radius in periodic table
20. (A,D)

Q21. If IUPAC name of an element is "unununium" then correct statement regarding element is :
(A) It is an inner transition element
(B) It belongs to 8th period in periodic table
(C) It is a transition element
(D) It is a non-transition element
21. (C)
21. "unununium": At number = 111
It is a transition element. Peroid number = 7th; Group number = 11
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Q22. The correct order of increasing atomic radius of the following elements is:
(A) S < O < Se < C (B) O < C < S < Se
(C) O < S < Se < C (D) C < O < S < Se
22. (B)

Q23. The energy of an electron moving in n th Bohr's orbit of an element is given by

−13.0 2
En = 2
Z eV / atom ( Z = atomic number). The graph of E v/s. Z2 (keeping “ n ”
n
constant) will be:

(A) (B) (C) (D)

23. (B)
Z2
23.  E n ∞ – 2 ⇒ En ∞ – Z 2
n

Q24. What is the ratio of time periods (T1 / T2 ) in second orbit of hydrogen atom to third orbit of
He + ion?
(A) 8 / 27 (B) 32 / 27 (C) 27 / 32 (D) None of these
24. (B)
n3 T1 n13 Z 22
24. T ∞ ; = ×
Z 2 T2 Z12 n23
Z 3 22 32
= × =
1 33 27

Q25. The excitation energy of an electron moving in an orbit in H-atom is 10.2 eV. The number of
waves made by electron in excited state is:
25. 2.00
1 1 
25. Excitation energy =13.6 ×12  2 – 2  =
10.2
1 n 
1
= 0.25 ⇒ n= 2
n2
No. of waves = n = 2

Q26. When an electron makes transition from (n + 1) th state to nth state the wavelength of emitted
radiations is related to n (n >>> 1) according to λ ∝ n x .
26. 3

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 1  1 1 
26. = RZ 2  2 – 2 
λ  n (n –1) 
1 (n + 1) 2 – n 2
= RZ 2 2
λ n (n + 1) 2
1 (n + 1 + n)(n + 1 – n)
= RZ 2
λ n 2 (n + 1) 2
1 (2n + 1)
= RZ 2 2
λ n (n + 1) 2
λ ∞ n3
x=3

Q27. A certain dye absorbs lights of λ = 400 nm and then fluorescence light of wavelength 500 nm.
Assuming that under given condition 40 % of the absorbed energy is re-emitted as
fluorescence, calculate the ratio of number of quanta absorbed to number of quanta emitted
out.
27. 2
40
27. Eabs × = EEmitted.
100
hc 40 hc
nab × × = nem ×
400 100 500
nab 400 100
× × = 2
nem 500 40

Q28. The number of electrons for Zn2+ cation that have the value of azimuthal quantum number = 0
is:
28. 6
28. Electronic configuration of Zn2+: 1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2p 6 ,3s 2 ,3p 6 ,3d 6 , 4s 0

Q29. How many pairs are, in which first species has lower ionisation energy than second species:
(i) N and O (ii) Br and K (iii) Be and B (iv) I and I −
(v) Li and Li + (vi) O and S (vii) Ba and Sr
29. 2
29. (v) Li and Li + (vii) Ba and Sr

m
Q30. Find maximum number of electrons in ' Ca ' ( Z = 20) atom for which =0
n×l
30. 4

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Q31.
Column-I Column-II
(A) The radial node of 5s atomic orbital is (P) 1
(B) The angular node of 3d yz atomic orbital is (Q) 4

(C) The sum of angular node and radial node

(R) 2
of 4d xy atomic orbital

(D) The angular node of 3p atomic orbital is (S) 3

(A) A→Q; B→R; C→S; D→P
(B) A→P; B→S; C→P; D→R
(C) A→R; B→Q; C→P; D→S
(D) A→P; B→S; C→R; D→S
31. (A)
A → Q; B → R; C → S; D → P

Q32.
Column-I Column-II

(A) 3s (P)

(B) 3p (Q)

(C) 3d (R)

(D) 2p (S)

(A) A→P; B→S; C→P; D→R

(B) A→Q; B→R; C→S; D→P
(C) A→R; B→Q; C→P; D→S
(D) A→P; B→S; C→R; D→S
32. (B)
A → Q; B → R; C → S; D → P

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Q33. Column-I Column-II
(A) Increasing order of I.E. (P) F < O < S < Se
(B) Increasing order of electron affinity (Q) O < N < F < Ne
(C) Increasing order of atomic size (R) Na < Mg < Al < Si
(D) Increasing order of electronegativity (S) O 2− < O − < O < O +
(T) C < N < O < F
(A) A→R; B→P,T; C→S; D→Q (B) A→P; B→Q; C→T; D→S
(C) A→Q,S; B→S; C→P; D→T,R,S (D) A→RS; B→P; C→S; D→Q
33. (C)
33. A→Q,S; B→S; C→P; D→T

Q34. Column-I Column-II

2 2 6 2 1
(A) 1s , 2 s 2 p ,3s 3 p (P) Largest (I.E.)1
(B) 1s 2 , 2 s 2 2 p 6 ,3s 2 3 p 5 (Q) Largest (I.E.)4
(C) 1s 2 , 2 s 2 2 p 6 ,3s 2 3 p 6 , 4 s1 (R) Largest Electron Affinity
(D) 1s 2 , 2 s 2 2 p 6 ,3s 2 3 p 6 (S) Lowest (I.E.)1
(A) A→P; B→S; C→Q; D→R (B) A→S; B→Q; C→R; D→P
(C) A→R; B→S; C→Q,S; D→P (D) A→Q B→R; C→S; D→P
34. (D)
A→Q B→R; C→S,T; D→P

MATHS
Q35. sin θ 3sin(θ + 2α ) , then the value of tan(θ + α ) + 2 tan α lies in interval
If=
(A) [−1, 1] (B) [0, 2] (C) [−2, 0] (D) [1, 2]
35. (A,B,C)
sin(θ + 2α) 1
35. =
sin θ 3
use componendo and dividendo
sin(θ + 2α) + sin θ 1 + 3
⇒ =
sin(θ + 2α) − sin θ 1 − 3
2sin(θ + α) cos α
⇒ −2
=
2 cos(θ + α) sin α
⇒ tan(θ + α) = −2 tan α

Q36. a, b, c are the first three terms of geometric series. If the H.M. of a and b is 12 and that of b and
c is 36 then which of the following hold(s) good?
(A) Sum of the first term and common ratio of the G.P. is 11.

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 (B) Sum of the first five terms of the G.P. is 948.
(C) If the value of the first term and common ratio of the given G.P. is taken as the first term
and common difference of an A.P. then its 8th term is 29.
(D) The number 648 is one of the terms of the G.P.
36. (A, C, D)
36. a, b, c are in G.P. ⇒ b2 = ac
Let b = ar, c = ar2
2ab
and 12= ⇒ 12(a + ar )= 2(a )(ar )
a+b
⇒ 12a(1 + r) = 2a(ar)
⇒ 6(1 + r) = ar …(1)
and 36(b + c) = 2bc
36(ar + ar2) = 2(ar)(ar2)
18ar(1 + r) = (ar) ar2 …(2)
(2) divide by (1) we get
3=r
so 6 × 4 = 3a
8, 24, 72, 216, 648, ……
sum of first five terms is
= 8 + 24 + 72 + 216 + 648
= 32 + 72 + 864
= 104 + 864 = 968
In A.P. a = 8, d = 3
T8 = 8 + 7d = 8 + 21 = 29

α x2 + 6 x − 8
Q37. Find the possible values of ' α ' for which the expression y = have atleast one common
α + 6 x − 8x2
linear factor in numerator and denominator
(A) −2 (B) 2 (C 14 (D) −8
37. (B,C,D)
37. i.e. αx 2 + 6x − 8 =0 ….(1)
−8x 2 + 6x + α = 0 ….(2)
have a common root.
solving (1) & (2) for common root (1) − (2)
(α + 8) x 2 =(8 + α ) ⇒ x =±1
so from (1) α = 2,14
if both root are common
α
= 1 ⇒ α = −8
−8
so
= α {2,14, −8}

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Q38. The complete values of 'a' for which the equation

(x ) ( )( ) ( )
2 2
2
+ x + 2 − (a − 3) x 2 + x + 2 x 2 + x + 1 + (a − 4) x 2 + x + 1 =0 has atleast one real root.

19 21 22 20
(A*) 5 < a ≤ (B) 5 < a ≤ (C) 5 < a ≤ (D) 5 < a ≤
3 4 3 3
38. (A)
38. Let x2 + x + 1 = t
(t + 1) 2 − (a − 3)t (t + 1) + (a − 4)t 2 =
0
t 2 + 2t + 1 − (a − 3)t 2 − (a − 3)t + (a − 4)t 2 =
0
t ( 2 − a + 3) + 1 =0
1
t=
a −5
1
x2 + x + 1 =
(a − 5)
(a − 5) x 2 + (a − 5) x + (a − 5) =
1
(a − 5) x 2 + (a − 5) x + (a − 6) =
0
For real roots
D≥0
2
(a − 5) − 4(a − 5)(a − 6) ≥ 0
(a − 5)(a − 5 − 4a + 24) ≥ 0
(a − 5)(−3a + 19) ≥ 0
(a − 5)(3a − 19) ≤ 0
 19 
a ∈ 5, 
 3
but for a = 5 No root exist
 19 
a ∈  5, 
 3

Q39. ( )(
If 1 + sec 2 π x ⋅ 1 + sec 2 y = )
− x 2 + 2 x + 3 , then

(A) x = nπ , n ∈ I
−1, y = y nπ , n ∈ I
x 0,=
(B)=
(C)= y 2nπ , n ∈ I
x 1,= y nπ , n ∈ I
x 1,=
(D)=
39. (D)
39. − x 2 + 2 x + 3 =−( x − 1) 2 + 4
hence maximum value = 4 at x = 1

( )2 when sec π x = 1
min 1 + sec 2 π x =
2

min (1 + sec y ) =
2
2 when sec
2
y =1

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 Hence equation satisfies only when
sec 2 πx =1 & sec 2 y = 1
⇒ x =1 y =nπ

Q40. 50th term of the sequence 3 + 12 + 25 + 42 + …… is

(A) 5145 (B) 5148 (C) 5142 (D) 5195
40. (B)

40.
Tn = an2 + bn + c
3=a+b+c ……(1)
12 = 4a + 2b + c ……(2)
25 = 9a + 3b + c ……(3)
9 = 3a + b
13 = 5a + b
……………………………
2a = 4 ⇒ a = 2, b = 3, c = –2
Tn = 2n2 + 3n – 2
T50 = 2(2500) + 3(50) – 2
= 5000 + 148 = 5148

Q41. The sum of all real values of 'm' such that the equation

(x 2
)( )
− 2mx − 4 ( m 2 + 1) ⋅ x 2 − 4 x − 2m ( m 2 + 1) =
0 has exactly three different real roots is

(A) 2 (B) 6 (C) 3 (D) 5

41. (C)
41. For x 2 − 2mx − 4 ( m 2 + 1)= 0, D > 0

Case -1: for x 2 − 4 x − 2m ( m 2 + 1) =

0 , D equal to zero ⇒ 8m3 + 8m + 16 =
0

⇒ (m + 1) ( m 2 − m + 2 ) =⇒
0 m=−1

Case -2: x 2 − 2mx − 4 ( m 2 + 1) =

0 and x 2 − 4 x − 2m ( m 2 + 1) =
0 have a common root.

⇒ x = m2 + 1 ⇒ ( m 2 + 1)( m 2 − 2m − 3) =
0 3 or
⇒m= m = –1

3
⇒m= or m = –1 rejected since only two different roots for this.

Page 14
 sin A 3 cos A 5 p+ q
Q42. If = and = , 0 < A, B < π / 2 , and tan A + tan B = then value of
sin B 2 cos B 2 p
p 2 + q 2 will be (where p and q are co-prime number)
42. 34
sin A 3 cos A 5 3 sin B
42. = , = , 0 < A, B < π / 2 ⇒ tan
= A
sin B 2 cos B 2 5 cos B
3
tan A = tan B ….(1)
5
sin A cos A 15 tan A ⋅ sec 2 B 15
= ⇒ 2
=
sin B cos B 4 tan B ⋅ sec A 4
From (1)

3 (1 + tan B )
2
15
⇒ = ⇒ 4 + 4 tan 2 B = 5 + 5 tan 2 A
5 (1 + tan A )
2
4

3
⇒ −1 + 4 tan 2 B = 5 × tan 2 B ⇒ tan B = ±1
5
 π
⇒ tan B =+1  0 < B < 
 2

3 3+ 5
Now, tan A + tan B= + 1=
5 5

Q43. If x ∈ R, the numbers 21 + x + 21 – x, b/2, 36x + 36–x form an A. P., then Least integer value of b
is
43. 6
2 b
43. 2.2 x + x
, ,36 x + 36− x → AP
2 2
 1  1 
b = 2  2 x + x  + 36 x + x 
 2   36 
b≥6

( ) ( )
x −3 x −3
Q44. Sum of roots of the equation 5 + 2 6 + 5−2 6 10 is
=

44. 6
1
44. Here 5 − 2 6 =
5+ 2 6
x −3
1
( )  
x −3
Now, 5 + 2 6 +  10
=
 5+ 2 6 

Page 15
 ( )
x −3
Let 5 + 2 6 m
=

1
∴ m+ 10
=
m
∴ m2 – 10m + 1 = 0

10 ± 100 − 4
∴ m=
2

∴ m= 5 ± 2 6

( ) ( ) or (5 + 2 6 )
x−3 1 −1
∴ m=
5+ 2 6 5+ 2 6
= , so x can be 4 and 2.

Q45. If 'a' is a natural number and 'b' a digit such that (3a + 2007)2 = 4b85924, then a – b equals to
45. 33
45. (3a + 2007)2 = 4b85924
4b85924 must be divisible by 9 ⇒ b=4
9(a + 669)2 = 4485924 ⇒ (a + 669)2 = 498436 ⇒ (a + 669)2 = (706)2
a = 37 ⇒ a – b = 33

n
(n + a )(n + b)(n + c)
Q46. If ∑ r (r + 1) =
r =1 3
, where a > b > c, then value of a + b + c is

46. 3
n n n
46.
=r 1
∑(r 2
)
+ r= ∑ r2 + ∑ r
=r 1 =r 1

n(n + 1)(2n + 1) n(n + 1) n(n + 1)  2n + 1 

= + = + 1
6 2 2  3 
n(n + 1)  2n + 4  n(n + 1)(n + 2) (n + 2)(n + 1)(n) (n + a )(n + b)(n + c)
= =   = =
2  3  3 3 3
⇒ a = 2, b = 1, c = 0.

Q47. Determine the smallest positive value of x (in degrees) for which
( ) (
tan x + 100° = tan x + 50° tan x tan x − 50° ) ( )
47. 30
sin(x + 100) cos x sin ( x + 50 ) sin ( x − 50 )
° °

47. =
cos(x + 100) sin x cos ( x + 50° ) cos ( x − 50° )

C - D Rule

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 sin ( 2x + 100° ) cos100°
⇒ = ⇒ sin ( 2x + 100° ) cos 2x = sin10° cos10°
sin (100° ) − cos 2x

⇒ sin ( 4x + 100° ) sin100° =

sin 20°

⇒ sin ( 4x + 100° ) =
− sin 40°

⇒ sin ( 4x + 100° ) =
sin 220°

⇒ x=
30°

Q48. Let 17, 21, 25, …… and 16, 21, 26, ……. are two sequence then sequence formed by their
common term has
List-I List-II
(1) common difference (P) 101100
(2) sum of first 101 terms is (Q) 201
(3) sum of first 100 terms is (R) 20
(4) tenth term is (S) 104131
(A) 1→R, 2→S, 3→P, 4→Q

(B) 1→R, 2→S, 3→P, 4→S

(C) 1→R, 2→R, 3→P, 4→Q

(D) 1→S, 2→S, 3→Q, 4→Q

48. (A)

48. d1 = 4 d2 = 5
d = lcm of d1 d2 = 20
21, 41, 61, ……
100
S100
= [2 × 21 + (99)20]
= 100[21 + 990]
= 101100
2
T10 = 21 + 9 × 20 = 201

Q49. If α, β are the roots of quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, a ≠ 0 then

List-I List-II
α β
(1) roots of equation a ( x − 1) 2 + b( x − 1) + c =0 (P) ,
1− α 1− β
α β
(2) roots of equation a ( x + 1) 2 + b( x + 1) + c =0 (Q) ,
α −1 β −1
(3) roots of equation ax 2 + b x( x + 1) + c( x + 1) 2 =
0 (R) α + 1 , β + 1
(4) roots of equation ax 2 + bx( x − 1) + c( x − 1) 2 =0 (S) α − 1 , β − 1
(A) 1→R; 2→S; 3→Q; 4→P

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 (B) 1→R; 2→S; 3→P; 4→Q
(C) 1→R; 2→Q; 3→P; 4→S
(D) 1→S; 2→S; 3→P; 4→Q
49. B
49. Using transformation of roots.

Q50. Let α and β be the roots of the equation x2 –x – 2 = 0, where a < b. If an = 2an + 3bn ∀n ∈ N ,
then match
Match each entry in List-I to the correct entry in List-II.
List-I List-II
(1) a6 is equal to (P) 1
(2) a6–a5–a4 is equal to (Q) 50
a .a − a .a
(3) 15 18 17 2 15 is equal to (R) 194
a17 .a16 − a16
(4) α10 + β5 is equal to (S) 33
(A) 1→P; 2→R; 3→Q; 4→S (B) 1→R; 2→S; 3→Q; 4→P
(C) 1→R; 2→Q; 3→P; 4→S (D) 1→S; 2→Q; 3→P; 4→R
50. (C)
50. x2 − 2x + x − 2 =0
⇒ x = 2, −1
α < β ⇒ α =−1, β =2
hence an =2(−1) n + 3(2) n and an + 2 − an +1 − 2an =
0
(1) Now a6 =2(−1)6 + 3(2)6
= 194
(2)  a6 − a5 − 2a4 =
0
⇒ a6 − a5 − a4 = a4 = 2(−1) 4 + 3(2) 4 = 50
a15 ( a18 − a17 ) a15 ⋅ 2a16
(3) = = 1
a16 ( a17 − a16 ) a16 ⋅ 2a15
(4) α 10 + β 5 =(−1)10 + (2)5 =33

sin α cos α tan α

Q51. Given : = = = k .
a b c
Column-I Column-II
1
(1) a 2 + b 2 (P)
b k4
2

1
(2) a 2 + b 2 + c 2 (Q)
k2
1
(3) bc (R)
ak

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 1 ak a
(4) + (S)
ck 1 + bk k
(A) 1→P; 2→R; 3→Q; 4→S (B) 1→Q; 2→P; 3→S; 4→R
(C) 1→R; 2→Q; 3→P; 4→S (D) 1→S; 2→Q; 3→P; 4→R
51. (B)
1 1
2 (
51. 2
(1) a= + b2 sin 2 α + cos
= 2
α)
k k2
1 1 sec 2 α 1 1 1
(2) a 2 + b 2 + c=
2
2
+ 2
tan 2
α
= 2
= 2 ⋅ 2 2= 2 4
k k k k bk bk
1 a
(3)
= bc 2
cos α ⋅ tan
= α
k k
1 9k sin α
(4) + = cot α +
ck 1 + bk 1 + cos α
cos α sin α 1 − cos α cos α 1 − cos α 1 1
= + × = + = =
sin α 1 + cos α 1 − cos α sin α sin α sin α ak

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