Average and FIFO Costing
Average and FIFO Costing
Average and FIFO Costing
Materials in this department are added 100% at the beginning of the process
a. AVERAGE METHOD
Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
Units Completed 18,000 100% 18,000 100% 18,000
Units IP, end 7,000 100% 7,000 80% 5,600
25,000 25,000 23,600
b. FIFO METHOD
Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
IP, beg. 5,000 - - 60% 3000
Units Completed 13,000 100% 13,000 100% 13,000
Units IP, end 7,000 100% 7,000 80% 5,600
25,000 20,000 21,600
The following information relates to the operations of LMN Company for the month of August 2019
Units
In process, Aug. 1 (40% complete) 1,000
Received from Department 1 8,000
Completed & Transferred 8,200
In process, Aug. 31 (20% complete) 800
Costs
In Process 8/1 Cost-Aug.
Cost from Preceding Department 13,500.00 81,000.00
Materials 9,000.00 72,000.00
Conversion Cost 5,036.00 83,580.00
Materials in this department are added 100% at the beginning of the process.
AVERAGE METHOD
LMN COMPANY
COST OF PRODUCTION REPORT
for the month ended August 31, 2019
Quantity Schedule Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
Units in process, beg. 1,000
Units received 8,000
9,000
Units completed 8,200 100% 8,200 100% 8,200
Units in process, end 800 100% 800 20% 160
9,000 9,000 8,360
Journal Entries
1. Work in Process - Department 2 81,000.00
Work in Process - Department 1 81,000.00
Costs
In Process 8/1 Cost-Aug.
Cost from Preceding Department 13,500.00 81,000.00
Materials 9,000.00 72,000.00
Conversion Cost 5,036.00 83,580.00
Materials in this department are added 100% at the beginning of the process.
FIFO METHOD
LMN COMPANY
COST OF PRODUCTION REPORT
for the month ended August 31, 2019
Quantity Schedule Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
Units in process, beg. 1,000
Units received 8,000
9,000
IP, beg. 1,000 - - 60% 600
Units completed 7,200 100% 7,200 100% 7,200
Units in process, end 800 100% 800 20% 160
9,000 8,000 7,960
Journal Entries
1. Work in Process - Department 2
Work in Process - Department 1
3. Finished Goods
Work in Process - Department B
The following data were taken from the books of Denver Company which manufactures a single product through two department manufacturing process -
machining and finishing. In the production process, materials are added to the product at the beginning in both departments. Normal spoilage occurs in
the finishing department and the spoiled units are not detected until units are completed and inspected.
Machining Finishing
Units
Beginning Inventory - 20,000
Stage of completion 50%
Transferred in - 60,000
Started in production 80,000 -
Transferred out 60,000 60,000
Ending inventory 20,000 18,000
Stage of completion 25% 70%
Spoiled (lost) units - 2,000
Beginning inventory costs:
Direct materials - 28,000.00
Conversion Costs - 27,500.00
Prior department costs - 118,000.00
Current Costs:
Direct materials 320,000.00 90,000.00
Conversion Costs 130,000.00 193,800.00
FIFO METHOD
DENVER COMPANY
COST OF PRODUCTION REPORT
for the month ended April 30, 2019
MACHINING DEPARTMENT
In process, April 30
Materials 80,000.00
Overhead 10,000.00 90,000.00
Total costs as accounted for 450,000.00
anufacturing process -
l spoilage occurs in
The following data were taken from the books of Denver Company which manufactures a single product through two department manufacturing process -
machining and finishing. In the production process, materials are added to the product at the beginning in both departments. Normal spoilage occurs in
the finishing department and the spoiled units are not detected until units are completed and inspected.
Machining Finishing
Units
Beginning Inventory - 20,000
Stage of completion 40%
Transferred in - 60,000
Started in production 80,000 -
Transferred out 60,000 60,000
Ending inventory 20,000 18,000
Stage of completion 25% 70%
Spoiled (lost) units - 2,000
Beginning inventory costs:
Direct materials - 28,000.00
Conversion Costs - 27,500.00
Prior department costs - 118,000.00
Current Costs:
Direct materials 320,000.00 90,000.00
Conversion Costs 130,000.00 193,800.00
FIFO METHOD
DENVER COMPANY
COST OF PRODUCTION REPORT
for the month ended April 30, 2019
FINISHING DEPARTMENT
Quantity Schedule Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
Units in process, beg. 20,000
Units received 60,000
80,000
IP, beg. 20,000 - - 60% 12,000
Units completed 40,000 100% 40,000 100% 40,000
Units in process, end 18,000 100% 18,000 70% 12,600
Units Lost 2,000 100% 2,000 100% 2,000
80,000 60,000 66,600
Journal Entries
1. Work in Process - Machining
Work in Process - Finishing
Materials
3. Finished Goods
Work in Process - Finishing
ufacturing process -
poilage occurs in
The following data were taken from the books of Denver Company which manufactures a single product through two department manufacturing process -
machining and finishing. In the production process, materials are added to the product at the beginning in both departments. Normal spoilage occurs in
the finishing department and the spoiled units are not detected until units are completed and inspected.
Machining Finishing
Units
Beginning Inventory - 20,000
Stage of completion 50%
Transferred in - 60,000
Started in production 80,000 -
Transferred out 60,000 60,000
Ending inventory 20,000 18,000
Stage of completion 25% 70%
Spoiled (lost) units - 2,000
Beginning inventory costs:
Direct materials - 28,000.00
Conversion Costs - 27,500.00
Prior department costs - 118,000.00
Current Costs:
Direct materials 320,000.00 90,000.00
Conversion Costs 130,000.00 193,800.00
AVERAGE METHOD
DENVER COMPANY
COST OF PRODUCTION REPORT
for the month ended April 30, 2019
MACHINING DEPARTMENT
Quantity Schedule Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
Units in process, beg. -
Units started 80,000
80,000
Units completed 60,000 100% 60,000 100% 60,000
Units in process, end 20,000 100% 20,000 25% 5,000
80,000 80,000 65,000
AVERAGE METHOD
DENVER COMPANY
COST OF PRODUCTION REPORT
for the month ended April 30, 2019
FINISHING DEPARTMENT
Quantity Schedule Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
Units in process, beg. 20,000
Units started 60,000
80,000
Units completed 60,000 100% 60,000 100% 60,000
Units in process, end 18,000 100% 18,000 70% 12,600
Units lost 2,000 100% 2,000 100% 2,000
80,000 80,000 74,600
Journal Entries
1. Work in Process - Machining
Work in Process - Finishing
Materials
2. Work in Process - Machining
Work in Process - Finishing
Payroll/ Factory Overhead Applied
3. Finished Goods
Work in Process - Finishing
ufacturing process -
poilage occurs in
The following data were taken from the books of Denver Company which manufactures a single product through two department manufacturing process -
machining and finishing. In the production process, materials are added to the product at the beginning in both departments. Normal spoilage occurs in
the finishing department and the spoiled units are discovered at the beginning of the process
Machining Finishing
Units
Beginning Inventory - 20,000
Stage of completion 50%
Transferred in - 60,000
Started in production 80,000 -
Transferred out 60,000 60,000
Ending inventory 20,000 18,000
Stage of completion 25% 70%
Spoiled (lost) units - 2,000
Beginning inventory costs:
Direct materials - 28,000.00
Conversion Costs - 27,500.00
Prior department costs - 118,000.00
Current Costs:
Direct materials 320,000.00 90,000.00
Conversion Costs 130,000.00 193,800.00
FIFO METHOD
DENVER COMPANY
COST OF PRODUCTION REPORT
for the month ended April 30, 2019
FINISHING DEPARTMENT
Quantity Schedule Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
Units in process, beg. 20,000
Units received 60,000
80,000
IP, beg. 20,000 - - 50% 10,000
Units completed 40,000 100% 40,000 100% 40,000
Units in process, end 18,000 100% 18,000 70% 12,600
Units Lost 2,000 - - - -
80,000 58,000 62,600
AVERAGE METHOD
DENVER COMPANY
COST OF PRODUCTION REPORT
for the month ended April 30, 2019
FINISHING DEPARTMENT
Quantity Schedule Materials Labor & OH
Actual WD EP WD EP
Units in process, beg. 20,000
Units started 60,000
80,000
Units completed 60,000 100% 60,000 100% 60,000
Units in process, end 18,000 100% 18,000 70% 12,600
Units lost 2,000 - - - -
80,000 78,000 72,600