Government Degree Collage & P.

G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

1. Python program for assigning one variable value into another.

a=int(input("enter a values:"))
b=a
print("the value of b :",b)

Output :
enter a values:420
the value of b:420

M.Sc.IVSemester Page1
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

2. Python program to store string value and display string value.

Name=input("Enter the string:")

print("NAME=",Name)

Output :
Enter the string: Computer Science
NAME= Computer Science

M.Sc.IVSemester Page2
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

3. Python program to display factorial of N number.

def factorial(x):
if x==1:
return x
else:
return x*factorial(x-1)
n=int(input("Enter a number:"))
if n<0:
print("Negative number does not exit")
elseif n==0:
print("Factorial of zero is:1")
else:
print("The factorial of" ,n," is", factorial(n))

Output:
Enteranumber:5
Thefactorialof5is 120

M.Sc.IVSemester Page3
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

4. Python program to display sum of 780 numbers.

n=int(input("Enter a number:"))
sum=0
n1=n while(n!=0):
sum=sum+(n%10)
n=n//10
print("The sum of",n1,"number is:",sum)

Output:

Enter a number:780
The sum of 780 number is:15

M.Sc.IVSemester Page4
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

5. Python program to display quadratic equation.

a=int(input("Enter value of A:"))

b=int(input("Enter value of B:"))
c=int(input("Enter value of C:"))
print(f"The quadratic equation is{a}x^2+{b}x+{c}=0")

Output :
Enter value of A:15
Enter value of B:20
Enter value of C:10
The quadratic equation is 15x^2+20x+10=0

M.Sc.IVSemester Page5
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

6. Python program to convert kilogram into pound.

kg=int(input("Enter the weight in Kilogram:"))

pounds=2.205*kg
print("after converting",kg,"KG to pounds is:",pounds,"lb")

Output :
Enter the weight in Kilogram :15
After converting 15KG to pounds is:33.075lb

M.Sc.IVSemester Page6
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

7. Python program to check the largest among the given 5 numbers.

list=[]
n=int(input("Enter number of elements:"))
for i in range(1,n+1):
ele=int(input("Enter the element:"))
list.append(ele)
print("The largest number is",max(list))

Output:
Enter number of elements:5
Enter the element:90
Enter the element:70
Enter the element:50
Enter the element:30
Enter the element:10
The largest number is 90

M.Sc.IVSemester Page7
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

8. Python program to display the Fibonacci sequence for N terms.

def fib(n):
a=0
b=1
if n==1:
print(a)
else:
print(a)
print(b)
for i in range(2,n):
c=a+b
a=b
b=c
print(c)
ele=int(input("Enterthenumber:"))
fib(ele)

Output:

Enterthenumber:5 0
1
1
2
3

M.Sc.IVSemester Page8
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

9. Python program to Print first 10 even numbers using while loop.

count=0
n=2
print("The first 10 even numbers are:")
while count<10:
print(n)
n=n+2
count=count+1

Output:
Thefirst10evennumbersare: 2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20

M.Sc.IVSemester Page9
 PROBLEMSOLVINGWITHPYTHONLAB
10. Python program to program to demonstrate While loop with else.

count=0
n=2
print("Thefirst10evennumbersare:")
while count<10:
print(n)
n=n+2
count=count+1
else:
print("End of while loop")

Output:
Thefirst10evennumbersare: 2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
End of while loop

M.Sc.IVSemester Page10
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

11. Python program to print the prime numbers for a user provided
range.
m=int(input("Enter starting prime number:"))
n=int(input("Enter end prime number:"))
print("Prime number between",m,"to",n,"are:")
for i in range(m,n+1):
if i>1:
for j in range(2,i):
if(i%j)==0:
break
else:
print(i)

Output:
Enter starting prime number:10
Enter end prime number:25
Prime number between10to25are:
11
13
17
19
23

M.Sc.IVSemester Page11
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

12. Python program to find the ASCII value of the character.

n=input("Enter a character:")
print("The ASCII value of",n,"is :",ord(n))

Output :

Enter a character:D
The ASCII value of D is:68

M.Sc.IVSemester Page12
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

13. Python program to find the sum of several natural numbers using
recursion.
def sum_numbers(n):
result=0
if n==1:
result=1
else:
result=n+sum_numbers(n-1)
return result
n=int(input("Enter a number:"))
sum=sum_numbers(n)
print(f"Sum of first",n,"numbers:",sum)

Output:

Enter a number:10
Sum of first 10 numbers: 55

M.Sc.IVSemester Page13
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab
14. Python string program for the following functions.

a. Lower()
str="COMPUTERSCIENCE"
print(str.lower())

Output:
computerscience

b. Upper()

str="computerscience"
print(str.uper())

Output:
COMPUTERSCIENCE

c. isdigit()

str="143"
print(str.isdigit())
str="Computer"
print(str.isdigit())

Output:
True
False

d. isspace()

str=""
print(str.isspace())
str="computer"
print(str.isspace())

Output:
True
False

M.Sc.IVSemester Page14
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

e. Find()

mgs="Python is a fun programming language"

print(mgs.find('a'))
Output:
10

f. Replace()
str="Good Morning"
new_str=str.replace("Good","Great")
print(new_str)
Output:
Great Morning

g. Count()
str="Problem solving with Python program"
char_count=str.count("a")
print(char_count)
Output:
1

h. Len()
str="Computer science"
length=len(str)
print("The length of given string:",length)
Output:
The length of given string: 16

M.Sc.IVSemester Page15
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

15. Consider the tuple (1,3,5,7,9,2,4,6,8,10).Write a program to print half its

values in one line and the other half in the next line.
tuple=(1,3,5,7,9,2,4,6,8,10)
tuple1=tuple[:5]
tuple2=tuple[5:]
print(tuple1)
print(tuple2)

Output:
(1,3,5, 7,9)
(2,4,6, 8,10)

M.Sc.IVSemester Page16
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

16. Python program to demonstrate the function that prints a tuple whose
values are the cube of a number between 1and15.
tuple=(1,2)
result=[(num,num**3)for num in tuple]
print(result)

Output:
[(1,1),(2,8)]

M.Sc.IVSemester Page17
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

17. Python program to demonstrate Built-In Dictionary Methods.

1. copy()

dict={"a":4,"b":5,"c":6}
dict_c=dict.copy()
dict_c["b"]=2
print(dict)
print(dict_c)

Output:
{'a':4,'b':5,'c':6}
{'a':4,'b':2,'c':6}

2. items()
dict={"a":4,"b":5,"c":6}
for key,value in dict.items():
print(key,"-",value)

Output:
a-4
b -5
c -6

3. update()
dict={"a":4,"b":5,"c":6}
dict_up={"a":8,"m":2,"v":7}
dict.update(dict_up)
print(dict)

Output:
{'a':8,'b':5,'c':6,'m':2,'v':7}

M.Sc.IVSemester Page18
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

4. keys()

dict={"a":10,"b":20,"c":30}
for key in dict.keys():
print(key)

Output:
a
b
c

5. any()
dict={"a":10,"b":20,"c":30}
print(any(dict))

Output:
True

M.Sc.IVSemester Page19
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python
Lab
18. Python program to Write a custom exception that could be raised when the
text entered by a user consists of less than 6 characters.

Class CustomException(Exception):
pass
try:
a=input("Enter a string:")
if len(a) < 6:
raise CustomException
else:
print("String have more than 6 characters")
except CustomException:
print("String have less than 6 characters")

Output :
1. Enter a string:Computer
String have more than 6 characters

2. Enter a string:CS
String have less than 6 characters

M.Sc.IVSemester Page20
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

19.Python program to write a function to print the hash of any given file in
python. (Hint: Use SHA-1 algorithm).
import hashlib
def hash_file(filename):
h = hashlib.sha1()
with open(filename,'rb') as file:
chunk = 0
while chunk!=b'':
chunk=file.read(1024)
h.update(chunk)
return h.hexdigest()
message=hash_file("python18.py")
print(message)

Output :
0ed5842eab466d0e9174d2116dd30d5dadf42fac

M.Sc.IVSemester Page21
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab
20. Python program to write a program to write data in a file for both write
and append modes.

# Open the file in write mode

f=open('data.txt', 'w')
f.write('Thisisthefirstline.\n')
f.write('Thisisthesecondline.\n')
f.close()
# Open the file in append mode
f=open('data.txt','a')
f.write('Thisisthethirdline.\n')
f.write('Thisisthefourthline.\n')
f.close()
#Openthefileinreadmode
f=open('data.txt', 'r')
print(f.read())
f.close()

Output:

This is the first line.

This is the second line.
This is the third line.
This is the fourth line.

M.Sc.IVSemester Page22
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

21. Python program to demonstrate multiple Inheritance.

Class A:
def showx(x):
print('x=',x)
classB:
def showy(y):
print('y=',y)
classC(A,B):
def set(i,j):
A.showx(i)
B.showy(j)
cl=C
cl.set(10,20)

Output:

x= 10
y=20

M.Sc.IVSemester Page23
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab
22. Python program that defines a class with two methods: inputStr() that
will get the string using console input and printStr() that will print the
string in uppercase. Also, test the class methods with a function.

Class ab():
def getString(self):
self.s=input('Enter the string:')
def printString(self):
print(self.s.upper())
c = ab()
c.getString()
c.printString()

Output:

Enter the string :Computer

COMPUTER

M.Sc.IVSemester Page24
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

23. Python program to display a pyramid.

rows=int(input("Enter number of rows:"))

print("Full Pyramid Pattern of Stars(*):")
for i in range(rows):
for s in range(-(rows+1),-i):
print("",end="")
for s in range(i+1):
print("*",end="")
print()

Output:
Enter number of rows:6
Full Pyramid Pattern of Stars(*):
*
**
***
****
*****
******

M.Sc.IVSemester Page25
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab
24. Python program to find the sum of the following series:1+2+3
+…+n

def sum_of_series(n):
return n*(n+1)//2
n=int(input("Enter the positive integer(n):"))
if n<0:
print("Please enter a positive integer:")
else:
result=sum_of_series(n)
print(f"The sum of the series1+2+........+{n}is:",result)

Output :
Enter the positive integer(n):10
The sum of the series1+2+........+10is: 55

M.Sc.IVSemester Page26
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

25. Python program to draw a circle.

Import turtle
t=turtle.Turtle()
r = 50
t.circle(r)

Output :

M.Sc.IVSemester Page27
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab
26. Python program to draw a shape and fill it with color.

Import turtle
t=turtle.Turtle()
r=int(input("Enter the radius of the circle:"))
col=input("Enter the color name or hex value of color(#RRGGBB):")
t.fillcolor(col)
t.begin_fill()
t.circle(r)
t.end_fill()

Output :

Enter the radius of the circle: 60

Enter the color name or hex value of color(#RRGGBB):red

M.Sc.IVSemester Page28
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab
27. Python program to display date, time by using built in python modules.

Import time
now = time.ctime()
print("Current time:",now)

Output :
Current time:Wed Nov1002:01:062010

M.Sc.IVSemester Page29
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

28. Python program to display date, month, and year by using built in python
modules.

#importing date class from date time module

from date time import date
#creating the date object of today's date
todays_date = date.today()
# printing todays date
print("Current date:",todays_date)
print("Current Day:",todays_date.day)
print("Current Month:",todays_date.month)
print("Current Year:",todays_date.year)

Output :
Current date:2010-11-10
Current Day:10
Current Month:11
Current Year:2010

M.Sc.IVSemester Page30
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

29. Python program to that demonstrates the built-in functions.

a=10
b=8
#python bin() built-in function
y=bin(a)
print(y)
#python bool() built-in function
print(a,' is ',bool(a))
#python callable()built-in function
print(callable(b))
#python exec()built-in function
exec('print(a==10)')
exec('print(a+4)')

Output :

0b1010
10 is True
False
True
14

M.Sc.IVSemester Page31
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab
30. Python program to remove punctuations from a string.

punctuations='''!()-[]{};:'"\,<>./?@#$%^&*_+=~'''
my_str = input("Enter a string: ")
no_punct=""
for char in my_str:
if char not in punctuations:
no_punct=no_punct+char
print(no_punct)

Output :

Enterastring:CO!@#$MP%^&UT*()-=ER_+}{
COMPUTER

M.Sc.IVSemester Page32
 Government Degree Collage & P.G Center,Sindhanur Problem Solving with Python Lab

31. Python program to demonstrate the following List functions.

1.Append() 2.Extend() 3.Sort()

#Createalist
list = []
#Append elements to the list
list.append(3)
list.append(2)
list.append(1)
#Add the elements of tuple to the list.
list.extend((4, 5, 6))
#Sort the list in ascending order
list.sort()
# Print the list
print("List=",list)

Output :
List=[1,2,3,4,5,6]

M.Sc.IVSemester Page33