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Networking Based Long Question
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———__UNIT Computer Networks 199 in. Knowledge Supplement Organisation h. end ata enteene as set up its new cent oifice and web based activities. It has 4 blocks 7 i: be center at Mangalore for its below : uuildings as shown in the diagram [CBSE Sample Paper 1, 12) eS a Center to center distances between various blocks Block A to Block B 50 m Block B to Block C 150 m Block C to Block D 25m Block A to Block D 170 m Block B to Block D 125 m Block A to Block 90 m | Number of Computers Block A wae Block B — | Block C - Block D 10 (i) Suggest a cable layout connections between the blocks (ii) Suggest the most suitable place (i.e, block) to house the server ofthis organisation with a suitable reason. (iii) Suggest the placement of the following devices with justification (a) Repeater (b) Hub/Switch (jv) The organization is planning to link its front office situated in the city in a hilly region where cable connection is not feasible, suggest an economic way to connect it with reasonably high speed. Ans. (i) (ii) Block C. ‘The most suitable place/block to house the server of this organisation would be Block C, as this block contains the maximum number of computers, thus decreasing, the cabling cost for most of the computers as well as increasing, tre friciency of the maximum computers in the network,ts. a hub/switch each would be needed in all the b eae ane xastis af cables from the different computers in each b ne most economic way to connect it with a reasonable high speed wou ave transmission, as they are easy to install, can travel long di y, so they are widely used for communication, and outdoors. Radio waves also have the advantage of being wl, which is they can Travel im all the directions from the source smitter and receiver do not have to be carefully aligned physi nd Jonathan Training Institute is planning to set up its centre in Amritsar
Modem Following ree . > Switch > Gateway >R a > Router (ii) Suggest by drawing the best cable layout for eff the blocks having server with all the other blocks. work connectivit onnectivity of (ia) Suggest the most suitable wired medium for ef computer installed in every building out of the (tring tea ting each ing, network cables, > Co-axial Cable > Ethernet Cable > Single Pair Telephone Cable ICBSE Dethi 2019] Solution. (Admin block (ii) Switch (iit) — (neorome | oe cee Frmsacewen | Lom) (iv) Coaxial or Ethernet cable Ravya Industries has set up its new center at Kaka Nagar for its office and web based activities. The company compound has 4 buildings as shown in the diagram below: Center to center distances betioeen paridls building is as follows Harsh Building to Raj Building raj Building to Faze Bull to fazz Building jazz Building 0 Harsh Building 0m » Fazz. Building ae Fazz Building Harsh Buildin Jing, to Jazz Building ae.rR SCIENS 202 Move Fast wi COMPUTER SCIENCE, 1 of Computers in each of the buildings © Hows is as of the buildings is as fo Number of Computers 15 Harsh Building es Raj Building, = Fazz Building 2 Jazz Building ildings. layout of connections between the buil is oe (i) Suggest a cable layor Ile place (ie, building) to house the s i ogni, Gif) Suggest the most suitable pla Seet hepicnn Ff the following devices with justification Ui) Suggest the placement ofthe following - i Ci ting Device/Modem (b) Switch ; i oeuitne uote to link its sale counter situated in various parts ofthe sy, ey ahs ea pe pe ve LAN, MAN or WAN will be formed ? Justi ie city, iohich type of netcork out of LAN, st Ans. (i) Fazz Building (i) The most suitable place/block to house # Raj Building, as this b ecreasing the cabling cost for most of the mum computers in the network. it contains larg (0) In the suggested layout, a hub/switch each would be needed in all the buildings, to interconnect the group he server of this organisation would be Hock contains the maximum number of computers, thus computers as well as increasing the (i) (e) Rej Building since (1) The type of network that shall be formes various parts of the sam Area Networks) are the ‘to link the sale counters situated in \¢ city would be a MAN, because MAN (Metropolitan etworks that link ¢ Omputer facilities within a city. 174. Perfect Edu Services Lt. is an educational organization, 1¢ jg -—2EM!__cuenwar Planing to top ha campus at Chennai with ita head office at Delhi, ‘The Chennai campus has. 4’ main buildings ADMIN, ENGINEERING, BUSINESS and MEDIANETWORKS 203 you as a network expert have to sugges problems raised in (i) to (ip), cep st the b {nd other given parameters, =— shortest distances between x twork relate Benak lated solutions for this between the: tail en the buildings d the ist tween various buildings [ADMIN to ENGINEERING [aban we BUSINESS Ei Wo BUSINESS : FENGINEFRING to MEDIA | BUSINESS to MEDIA Number of Co puters installed at various buildings are as follows [xxi Ti [ENGINEERING BUSINES DELHI Head Office + appropriate location of the server inside the CHENNAI campus (out o buildings), to get the best connectivity for maximum no. of computers. Justify your ggest and draw the cable layout to efficiently connect various buildings CHENNAI campus for connecting the computers. (iil) Which hardware device will you suggest to be procured by the company to be installed to protect and control the internet uses within the campus ? (io) Which of the following will you suggest to establish the online face-to-face comm betwocen the people in the Admin Office of CHENNAI campus and DELHI Head Off (a) Cable TV (b) Email (c) Video Conferencing (4) Text Chat [CBSE Deth Solution. (i Server should be placed in ADMIN Building, as maximen number of computers are there and therefore maximum traffic can be localized (ii) Star topology ENGINEERING —{assnes] Two J (iv) Video conterencing, (omxi 204 Move FAST WITH COMPUTER SCIENCE | ————__ 175. Intelligent Hub India is a een comniga neat ifseicss stn wl in the society. P sort esa fe feos nee created a model of their network with a city, a town and 3 villages as foi As a network consultant, you Rave to suggest the best network related so) their iesues/problems raised in (i) to (iv) keeping in mind the distances 5.) various locations and other given parameters. my XomY vy wue Heed ORS VILLAGE 1 ¥_TOWN (vusce2) Shortest distances between various buildings : | VILLAGE 1 to Y_TOWN. 2km | VILLAGE 2 to Y TOWN 13 km | VILLAGE 3 to Y_TOWN 3km | VILLAGE 1 to VILLAGE 2 35 kan | VILLAGE 1 to VILLAGE 3 45m. | VILLAGE 2 to VILLAGE 3 [35 km CITY Head Office to Y_HUB 30 km Number of Computers installed at various buildings are as follows : LYTOWN 100 VILLAGE 1 ae | VILLAGE 2 er [VILLAGE 3 Soiual CITY OFFICE Z apie —— Note; > In Villages, there are community centers, in which one room has been give? as training center to this organization to install computers > The organization has got financial support from th, companies. (i) Suggest the most appropriate location of the SERVER in the y the 4 locations), to get the best and effective connectivity. Just HUB (out of 'WfY your answer, (i) Suggest the best wired medium and draw the cable tayout (ccation 1g location) officiently connect various locations within the Y_HUB. liga © overnment and top IT_—_———— — . OMPUTER NEWORKS 205 (ii) Which hardware device will you sugges ea anne you sugges! to connect all the computers within ench (in) Which service/protocol will be most helpful to Head Office and people at Y_HUB eae a a mene of experi fr ss {CBSE OD 161 | {i)_Appropriate location for server : ¥_TOWN This is because it has maximum number of computers and I aters and is centrally ac to other villages. (if) Optical Fiber Y_HuB VILLAGE 3 ) VILLAGE 2 (iii) Switch (jv) _Video-conferencing, secured network for theit office campus at ities. They are planning to situated in Kolkata. positions in the {CBSE D 12} a and web-based acti dings and the head office fter going through the building which are given below : Granuda Consultants are setting up Faridabad for their day to day office have connectivity between 3 buil ‘Answer the questions (i) to (iv) a campus and other details, Head office "KOLKATA" FARIDABAD Campus Building “JAMUNAT various buildings : Distances between 1” to Building “JAMUNA” 120m | Building “RAV!” t0 Building * NGA" 50m | "to Builing “IAMUNA” Sm > Head Olfice 1460 KM | puilding “RAV! | Building “GANG: Faridabad Campus (0 “OeNumber of Computers 25 Building “RAVI” ois Building “JAMUNA” 150 | | Building “GANGA” 3 4 Head Office | (i) Suggest the most suitable place (i.e., block) to house the server of this organization, Ak sive a reason to justify your suggested location. is (ii) Suggest a cable layout of connections between the buildings inside the campus, (iii) Suggest the placement of the following devices with justification (@) Switch (b) Repeater (i0) The organization is planning to provide a high speed link with its head office situa, the KOLKATA using a wired connection. Which of the following cables will be inyy, suitable for this job ? (@ Optical Fibre (b) Co-axial Cable (c) Ethernet Cable Ans. () Building Jamuna, As most computers are situated in this building and as pe; 80:20 rule of networking, maximum traffic should be local traffic. So server should be in building with maximum computers, i.e., building Jamuna di) Bulling RAVI Building Building GANGA JAMUNA (iif) (a) Switches are needed in every building as they help share bandwidth in every building. (b) Repeaters may be skipped as per above layout, (because distance is less that 100 m) however if building RAVI and building JAMUNA are directly connected, we can place a repeater there as the distance between these wo buildings is more than 100 m. (iv) (@) Optical Fiber 177. Tech Up Corporation (TUC) is a Physical Locations of the blocks of TUC professional consultancy company. The company is planning to set up their new offices in India with its hub at Hyderabad. ‘As a network adviser, you have to understand their requirement and suggest them the best available solutions. Their queries are mentioned as (i) to (i2) below : welll,comer neon gy lock to Block distance (in Mtrs.) Human Resource Finance Conference (i) What will be the most appropriate block, where TUC should plan to install their server ? (i) Draw a block to block cable layout to connect all the buildings in the most appropriate manner for efficient communication. (iii) What will be the best possible connectivity out of the following, you will suggest to connect the new setup of offices in Bangalore with its London based office ? > Infrared > Satellite link > Ethernet Cable (io) Which of the following devices will be suggested by you to connect each computer in each of the buildings ? = Gateway > Switch = Modem {CBSE OD 14] Ans. () Human Resource Block (i) Conference ‘lock Finance block (iii) Satellite Link (iv) Switch 17%, Workalot Consultants are setting up a secured network for their office campus at : foe their day-to-day office and web-based activities. They are planning to Gurgaon "ivity between 3 buildings and the head office situated in Mumba have connectivity ) to (iv) after going through the building positions in the swer the questions (6 7 a and afer details, which are given below : [CBSE OD 13}208 MPUTER SCIENCE {Python} ~ Xil ‘Gurgaon Campus Building *GREEN™ Wve FAST WITH CO! Building “BLUE nces behween various buildings i Building “GREEN” to Building “RED” Lie Building “GREEN” to Building “BLUE” 45m ! Building “BLUE” to Building “RED” 6m 1760 KM Gurgaon Campus to Head Office Number of Computers Building “GREEN” 32 Building “RED” 18 i Building “BLUE” : 5 Head Office 10 she most suitable place (i.e, building) to house the server of this organist. Jp give a reason to justify your suggested location. + a cable layout of connections between the buildings inside the campus. + the placement of the following devices with justification : (a) Switch (© Repeater Tie organization is planning fo provide a high speed link with its head office stuatel® MUMBAI using a wired connection. Which of the following cables will be most sus this job ? (a) Optical Fibre (b) Co-axial Cable (c) Ethernet Cable ost trait g RED as it houses maximum number of computer ; hence mi be local traffic if server is placed here. ) GREEN oe |
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