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o; kf7\oqmd of]hgfnfO{ b'O{ r/0fdf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 M
k|yd r/0f M— lnlvt k/LIff (Written Examination) k"0ff{Í M— @))
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kq ljifo v08 k"0ff{Í ptL{0ff{Í k/LIff k|0ffnL k|Zg;+Vof cÍ ;do
Part I:
General
Awareness %) k|Zg  ! cÍ
& General
General j:t'ut ax'j}slNks k|Zg ! 306f
k|yd Ability Test 100 40
Subject
Part II:
(Objective) (MCQs) #) ldg]6
General
Technical %) k|Zg  ! cÍ
Subject
ljifout 5f]6f] pQ/ $ k|Zg × % cÍ
låtLo Technical Subject 100 40 (Subjective) nfdf] pQ/ * k|Zg × !)cÍ # 306f
låtLo r/0f M ;fd"lxs k/LIf0f (Group Test) / cGtjf{tf{ (Interview) k"0ff{Í M— $)
kq ÷ljifo k"0ff{Í ptL{0ff{Í k/LIff k|0ffnL ;do
;fd"lxs k/LIf0f
10 ;fd"lxs 5nkmn (Group Discussion) #) ldg]6
(Group Test)
cGtjf{tf{ (Interview) 30 Aff]8{ cGtjf{tf{(Board Interview) –

b|i6Jo M
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10. kf7\oqmd nfu" ldlt M – @)&^÷)&÷@%

PSC/Page 1
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k|yd kq (Paper I): General Subject
Part (I) : - General Awareness & General Ability Test (50 Marks)

1. General Awareness and Contemporary Issues (25 ×1 Mark = 25 Marks)

1.1 Physical, socio-cultural and economic geography and demography of Nepal
1.2 Major natural resources of Nepal
1.3 Geographical diversity, climatic conditions, and livelihood & lifestyle of people
1.4 Notable events and personalities, social, cultural and economic conditions in
modern history of Nepal
1.5 Current periodical plan of Nepal
1.6 Information on sustainable development, environment, pollution, climate change,
biodiversity, science and technology
1.7 Nepal's international affairs and general information on the UNO, SAARC &
BIMSTEC
1.8 The Constitution of Nepal (From Part 1 to 5 and Schedules)
1.9 Governance system and Government (Federal, Provincial and Local)
1.10 Provisions of civil service act and regulation relating to constitution of civil
service, organisational structure, posts of service, fulfillment of vacancy and code
of conduct
1.11 Functional scope of public services
1.12 Public Service Charter
1.13 Concept, objective and importance of public policy
1.14 Fundamentals of management : planning, organizing, directing, controlling,
coordinating, decision making, motivation and leadership
1.15 Government planning, budgeting and accounting system
1.16 Major events and current affairs of national and international importance

2. General Ability Test (25 ×1 Mark = 25 Marks)

2.1 Verbal Ability Test (8×1 Mark = 8 Marks)
Jumble words, Series, Analogy, Classification, Coding-Decoding, Matrix,
Ranking Order Test, Direction and Distance Sense Test, Common Sense Test,
Logical Reasoning, Assertion and Reason, Statement and Conclusions

2.2 Numerical Ability Test (9×1 Mark = 9Marks)

Series, Analogy, Classification, Coding, Arithmetical reasoning/operation,
Percentage, Ratio, Average, Loss & Profit, Time & Work, Data interpretation &
Data verification

2.3 Non-verbal/Abstract Ability Test (8×1 Mark = 8 Marks)

Figure Series, Figure Analogy, Figure Classification, Figure Matrix, Pattern
Completion/Finding, Analytical Reasoning Test, Figure Formation and Analysis,
Rule Detection, Water images, Mirror images, Cubes and Dice &Venn-diagram

PSC/Page 2
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Part (II) : - General Technical Subject (50 Marks)

Electronic Device and Circuit 10%

Diodes (Tunnel, varactor, zener, diac, Triac, bridge, Impatt, Gunn, photo) and applications,
Bipolar transistors switching characteristics, unijunction transistor, MOS transistors switching
characteristics, SCR, UJT, TTL logic circuits, NMOS/CMOS logic circuits, memory: RAM,
DRAM, PROM, EPROM, operational amplifiers, Butterworth and Chebysev filters, A/D
converters, adders, arithmetic operations, digital comparators, parity check generator,
multiplexer and demultiplexer, flip-flops, shift register, counters, sequence generators,
oscillators(wien bridge oscillators, tuned, LC oscillators, crystal, clap modification), resosant
circuits, thyristor, controlled rectifier circuits, 7 segment display, amplifier (Untuned, push-
pull, feed back amplifiers, Klystron, Magetrons) bode plot analysis, Emitter, clipper,
collector, clamper circuits

2. Communication Engineering 14%

Frequency spectrum (discrete and continuous) and bands, coulomb’s law and electric field
intensity, electric flux density and gauss’ law, Spectral density, Noises (atmospheric, thermal,
partition, white noise, Gaussian noise, Noise ratio(s)), Maxwell’s first equation and
application, divergence theorem, energy and potential, Fourier series, Laplace equation and
Poisson equation, biot-svart’s law, ampere’s circuital law, curl, wave motion in free space,
perfect dielectric and losses, wave medium, skin effect, impedance matching, antenna
fundamental (Horn, slot, parapolic, yagi, Cassegrain, lens), polarization, radiation from dipole
antenna, wave guides(broad-band guides, Cylindrical, ridged)

3. Instrumentation & Control System 10%

Dynamometer, Multimeter, Oscilloscopes, Signal generator, Impedance Bridges (Maxwell,
Hay, Schering, Anderson, Desauty), Transducers (Strain Guages, Thermistor, Piezoelectric
tacheometer, thermocoupler) Open loop and closed loop control system, system stability and
sensitivity, system transfer functions and responses, poles and zeros location and their
significance, root locus method, frequency response method, Bolometers technique for
measurement of power
4. Signal analysis and processing 6%
Discrete probability theory, Information theory, Shannon-Hartley law, transmission of signal,
impulse response and convolution, Fourier series, Fourier transform, unit step, delta, sinc and
signum function, helbert transform, LTI system, system described by differential and
difference equations, FIR and IIR filters, discrete Fourier transforms, IDFT, FFT, circular
convolations, Parseval’s theorem, energy, power and autocorrelation, Z transform

5. Basic Analog and Digital Communications 10%

Difference between analog and digital communications, basic communication elements,
signal and noise in communication system, AM, DSC-SC, PM, FM, Super-heterodyne AM
and FM receiver, SSB, D/A and A/D Converters, sampling theorem, sample and hold circuit,
A law, m-law, quantizer, coding (NRZ/HDB3/AMI), error detection and correction, Parity
check, PCM/ADPCM, digital modulation (ASK/PSK/QPSK/MSK/QAM/CDMA/
FDMA/DSSS), pulse modulation, modulation and demodulation circuits, Frequency hopping,
frequency converter and mixers, phase locked loop

6. Telecommunications and advanced communications 14%

Different between Telecommunications and Radio Communication, return loss transformer
and hybrid circuit, signal and noise measurements, echo and singing, space/time/frequency
/wave length division multiplexing, erlang B formulae, queuing theorem, OSI layers,
telephony, functions of switching, electro mechanical switches, stored programmed controlled

PSC/Page 3
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switch (TS/ST/TST/STS switching, no. 5 and no. 7 control signaling), general concept of
ISDN, BISDN, ATM, PDH/SDH, DSL, HDSL, ADSL, numbering, routing and channeling
plans; UMTS, IMT-2000, NGN (Next Generation Network), real time protocol, VoIP,
IP/PSTN platform, Overview to IN (Intelligent Network), Basics of GIS (Geographical
Information System)

7. Optical Sytem 6%
Laser, Photocell, photo device (LED, CRT, photovoltaic, photo-multipliers, APD's PCN),
Principle of optical communication, Total internal reflection, Snell’s law, Chemical vapour
Deposition, optical fibers types, capacity and properties, optical transmission, optical
transmitters and receivers, interconnected and switched, Joining techniques, splices,
connectors and coupling, fiber optics networks, optical switching, underground cabling
(Route and ambient consideration, tension prediction)

8. Wireless Communications 10%

Radio frequency band, Propagation theory (groundwave, spacewave, tropospheric,
ionospheric), Euler-Larmour theory, LOS (line of sight) and non-LOS model, Okumara and
Hata model, Mobile Technologies (DECT, GSM, CDMA2000-1x and etc.), Fundamental of
satellite communication (tracking, Satellite orbits and Radio spectrum, satellite wave
propagation and satellite antennas), digital satellite communication system, earth stations,
Kepler’s laws of orbital motion, signal to noise ratio, interference between different wireless
systems. Antennas (Directional, Non-directional, reflective), impedance and effective length
of antenna as transmitter & receiver, Radiation pattern, broad-side pattern, Eudfire pattern,
Pattern synthesis

9. Computers and Network 10%

Different between analogue and digital computer, Binary system and Boolean algebra, Gates,
Computer structure (I/O devices, Storage devices, Memories) and typical processor
architecture, CPU and memory organization, buses, Characteristics of I/O and storage
devices, Processing unit and controller design, hardware and micro program control,
Instruction sets and addressing modes, memory systems (main, auxiliary, virtual, cache),
assembly language programming, I/O and interrupt servicing, Multiplexing, (time, frequency
and code division multiplexing), Digital networks: ISDN, frame relay and ATM. Protocols:
(such as ISO/OSI reference model, X.25, IP), LAN/WAN topologies, access schemes,
medium access and logic layers; CSMA/CD and token ring protocols; segmented and hubbed
LANs, Operating system principles, components, and usage(Multitasking and/or
multiprocessing, Real-time aspects)

10. Information and Communications Technology (ICT) 10%

Computer architecture, microprocessor fundamental, microcomputer systems, parallel and
serial interfaces, RS-232 standards, flow charts, algorithms, variables, constants, data types,
arithmetic expressions, arrays, concept of Operating System, Basic concept on internet, e-mail
and web-page (such as DNS, IP, URL, http, ftp, IRQ, Routers). Server (Web, email, printer),
General concept of Cyber security (digital signature, SPAM, VIRUS, WORM, hiking,
cracking), Unicode

PSC/Page 4