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Chapter 5 Study Guide

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26 views13 pages

Chapter 5 Study Guide

bio 160 notes

Uploaded by

wmcconn22
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit 2 Study Guide

Chapter 5: Macromolecules
Carbohydrates
Elements Carbohydrate Formula:
Involved
Monomer

Polymer Starch
(Linkages
and
Functions, Chitin
Animal or
Plant)
Glycogen

Cellulose

Polarity

Function

Type of
Bonds
formed
between
Monomers
Alpha vs.
Beta
glucose

Name________________________ Name__________________________
Name Me
Unit 2 Study Guide

__________________________________

__________________________________

_______________________________________
_____________________________________

Lipids
Elements
Involved
Monomer

Types Fats Saturated


Unit 2 Study Guide

Unsaturated

Trans-Fat

Phospholipids

Sterols

Polarity Phospholipid Head Phospholipid Tail

Function 



Triglyceride
vs
Phospholipi
d

______________________________
Unit 2 Study Guide

______________________________
Name Me

_____________________________________ _____________________________________

_____________________________________
Unit 2 Study Guide

Nucleic Acids
Elements
Involved
Monomer
(and
Monomer
Structure)

Bonds
Between
Monomers
Polymer Full DNA
Name
RNA

Central
Dogma of
Biology
Function

Direction of
DNA
(Label 5’ and
3’ end)

Base Pairing Purines Pyrimidines

DNA vs. DNA RNA


RNA
Unit 2 Study Guide

Role of DNA

Role of RNA

Name Me

__________________________________ __________________________________

_____________________________________ _______________________________________
Unit 2 Study Guide

Proteins
Elements
Involved
Monomer ( #
of
Monomers,
and
Monomer
Structure)

Bonds
Between
Monomers

Denaturation Definition Factors that Cause Denaturation

Function

m-RNA
Processing

Role of m-
RNA

Role of r-
RNA
Unit 2 Study Guide

Role of t-
RNA

Name Me (Levels of Structure)

__________________________________

_____________________________________ _______________________________________

Chapter 6: Organelles
Organelles Function Draw Me
Unit 2 Study Guide

Nucleus

Ribosomes Free Fixed

Endoplasmic Rough ER Smooth ER Identify Rough and Smooth


Reticulum ER
Unit 2 Study Guide

Vacuoles

Golgi
Apparatus

Lysosomes

Mitochondria
Unit 2 Study Guide

Chloroplast

Cytoskeleton Actin Filaments Intermediate Filaments Microtubules

Organelles w/ Microvilli Centrioles Cilia Flagella


cytoskeletal
Components
Unit 2 Study Guide

Chapter 6: Extended in Detail

Compare and
Contrast
Prokaryotes and
Eukaryotes w/
Venn Diagram

Scientist and Robert Hooke


their Discoveries

Van Leuwenhoek

Schleiden and Schwann

Franz Bouer

Robert Remark

Endomembrane
System
(Include
Endomembrane
Flow )
Unit 2 Study Guide

Types of Vesicles Secretory Membrane Renewal Lysosomes

Endosome Types Phagosomes Pinosomes

Microbodies Peroxisome Chaperone Proteins

Protein Proteosomes Chaperone Proteins


Regulation

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