Lisa Jeanine Findley (Criminal Complaint)
Lisa Jeanine Findley (Criminal Complaint)
Lisa Jeanine Findley (Criminal Complaint)
CRIMINAL COMPLAINT
I, the complainant in this case, state that the following is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Between the date(s) of 07/2023 through 08/2024 in the county of Shelby in the
Western District of Tennessee , the defendant(s) violated:
Attested to by the complainant in accordance with the requirements of Fed. R. Crim. P. 4.1 by telephone.
Date: 08/15/2024
Judge 's signature
City and state: Memphis, TN Hon. Tu M. Pham, Chief U.S. Magistrate Jude
Printed name and title
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE
WESTERN DIVISION
I, Christopher Townsend, being first duly sworn, hereby depose and state as follows:
1. I am a Special Agent with the Federal Bureau ofInvestigation (FBr) and have been
so employed since September 2016. I am currently assigned to the FBI Field Office in Memphis,
Tennessee. During the course of my employment with the FBI, I have been assigned to investigate
white collar crime cases, including corporate fraud, mortgage fraud, wire fraud, mail fraud, health
care fraud, and money laundering cases. I have participated in numerous investigations; in the
service of arrest and search warrants; and the interviews of suspects, witnesses, and other persons
having knowledge of the violations of law relating to those violations which fall within the scope
2. I make this affidavit under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 4 ("Rule 4") in
support of a criminal complaint, and seek the issuance of an arrest and seizure warrant for LISA
JEANINE FINDLEY ("FINDLEY") (also known as "Lisa Holden," "Lisa Howell," "Gregory
Naussany," "Kurt Naussany," "Lisa Jeanine Sullins," and "Carolyn Williams") for violations of
3. The facts in this affidavit come from my personal observations, my training and
experience, and information obtained from other agents and witnesses. This affidavit is intended
to show merely that there is sufficient probable cause for the requested warrant and does not set
officer" and may be executed "within the jurisdiction of the United States." Special Agents with
the FBI, and Postal [nspectors with the United States Postal Inspection Service (who are also
involved in the investigation of this case), are authorized federal law enforcement officers under
5. Using a series of aliases, email addresses, and fake documents, FINDLEY engaged
in a scheme to defraud Elvis Presley's family for millions of dollars by threatening to foreclose on
the "Graceland" estate owned by Mr. Presley's family and auction Graceland to the highest bidder
as part of a fraudulent non-judicial sale she scheduled for May 23, 2024. As part of this scheme
to defraud:
a. FINDLEY concealed and disguised from her victims her identity, the existence of
the scheme to defraud, and her involvement in the scheme, by using aliases,
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b. FINDLEY used these aliases and email addresses to create the false and fraudulent
impression that "Naussany Investments & Private Lending LLC," a/k1a "NJPL
Presley's granddaughter) that, before her death, L.M.P. (Mr. Presley's daughter and
D.R.K.'s mother), had (i) borrowed $3.8 million from Naussany Investments in
2018, (ii) pledged Graceland as collateral for the loan, and (iii) defaulted on the
loan.
d. FINDLEY used, without lawful authority, L.M.P.'s name and signature, as well as
the names, signatures, and notary seals of other real persons, to create fake loan
million from Naussany Investments and pledge Graceland as collateral for the loan,
e. FINDLEY used the fake loan documents as part of a false and fraudulent creditor's
claim filed on behalf of Nauss any Investments in the Superior Court of California,
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f. FINDLEY proposed to D.R.K.'s attorneys, without disclosing that the creditor's
claim was false and fraudulent, that she would be agreeable to settling the claim for
$2.85 million, which represented 75% of the amount that FINDLEY falsely and
g. FINDLEY submitted the fake loan documents to the Shelby County Register's
Office in Memphis, Tennessee, to record fraudulently the fake deed of trust and
fraudulently represented to the public that L.M.P. had borrowed $3.8 million from
Naussany Investments in 2018, pledged Graceland as collateral for the loan, and
defaulted on the loan. The false and fraudulent ''Notice of Foreclosure Sale" also
represented to the public that Graceland would be sold to the highest bidder in an
1. After D.R.K. filed a lawsuit in the Shelby County Chancery Court in Memphis,
Shelby County Chancery Court filings and documents that contained materially
J. After FINDLEY's scheme attracted global media attention, FINDLEY made false
and fraudulent representations to D .R.K. 's attorneys, the Shel by County Chancery
Court, and the press creating the false and fraudulent impression that the person
responsible for the scheme was a Nigerian identity thief located in Nigeria.
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STATEMENT OF PROBABLE CAUSE
from third parties, reports of interviews conducted by other law enforcement officers,
conversations with other law enforcement officers, and publicly filed documents, I have reason to
7. Elvis Presley was a world-renowned singer, actor, and cultural icon. In and around
1957, Mr. Presley purchased a 13.8-acre estate in Memphis, Tennessee, known as "Grace land," as
a home for himself and his family. Mr. Presley lived at Graceland for twenty years until his death
in August 1977.
8. In and around 1982, Graceland opened to the public. Since then, Graceland has
grown to become one of the most visited private homes in America. In and around 1991,
Graceland was placed on the National Register of Historic Places. In and around 2006, it was
designated by the Secretary of the United States Department of the Interior as a National Historic
Landmark.
9. Since Mr. Presley's death, Graceland has remained in Mr. Presley's family.
Beginning in and around 1993, Graceland was owned by a revocable trust established by Mr.
Presley's only child, L.M.P. After L.M.P.'s death in January 2023, her daughter, D.R.K., became
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The Scheme to Defraud
July 2023: FINDLEY Created False Creditor's Claim and Sent to Attorneys (or D.R.K.
Microsoft, on or about July 14, 2023, an individual purporting to be "Kurt Naussany," Chief
Lending Officer for Naussany Investments & Private Lending LLC ("Naussany Investments" or
"NlPL"), sent an email to D.R.K.'s attorneys using this newly created Outlook email address. The
individual falsely claimed that L.M.P. had taken a collateral loan with Naussany Investments and
defaulted on her debts before her death. The individual threatened to foreclose on the property
that had been used as collateral if D.R.K. did not respond within 10 days. D.R.K. 's attorneys asked
records from the United States Postal Service ("USPS"), on or about July 28, 2023, a package
containing a "creditor's claim" and supporting documentation was mailed from a U.S. Post Office
in Kimberling City, Missouri to L.M.P.'s business manager in Woodland Hills, California. The
purported creditor's claim was captioned for filing in the California Superior Court in connection
with the administration ofL.M.P.'s estate. The creditor's claim listed "NIPL LLC/[Bank #1]" as
the claimant.
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13. In the portion of the purported creditor's claim that required the purported claimant
to list the "Facts Supporting the Claim," the purported claimant stated:
2018;
d. Naussany Investments mailed letters notifying L.M.P. of the default and the
14. The purported creditor's claim was purportedly signed by "Gregory Naussany" and
listed his title as "Lender," and "declare[ d] under the penalty of perjury under the laws of the State
of California that the foregoing [creditor's claim] [was] true and correct."
L.M.P. in person in Florida before K.P., a Notary Public for the State of
(the "Deed of Trust"). The Deed of Trust was purportedly signed by L.M.P.
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c. Bank records from Bank # 1, which purported to document Naussany
16. The purported creditor's claim included a proposed a settlement: "Lender will
agree to a settlement arrangement to not proceed with legal action if the Trustee agrees to pay 75%
of the amount that was borrowed from namely L.M.P. and that settlement amount being
$2,850,000.00."
17. Based on the investigation to date, I respectfully submit that there is probable cause
to believe that Naussany Investments' purported creditor's claim is fraudulent and was part of a
scheme to defraud the Presley family, among others, and fraudulently obtain millions of dollars
and the Presley family's ownership interest in Graceland. Among other things:
confirmed that L. M.P. did not sign the papers or travel to Florida in 2018,
K.P.) stated under oath that she neither notarized the papers nor ever met
L.M.P.
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b. There is probable cause that the Bank #1 Records attached to the creditor's
claim as proof of the $3.8 million loan to L.M.P. were fake. Specifically,
check and correspondence from Bank # 1 were not, in fact, issued or created
by Bank #1.
until May 21, 2024, which was the day before Naussany Investments was
Chancery Court to block the sale of Grace land (which is described in greater
detail below).
18. Based on the investigation date, including my review of records from USPS,
TextNow, T-Mobile, Google and Bank #2, there is probable cause to believe that FINDLEY
created or caused to be created the false creditor's claims. There is also probable cause to believe
that FINDLEY sent and filed or caused to be sent and filed the false creditor's claims. The July
28, 2023 creditor's claim used as Naussany Investments' business address the U.S. Post Office
located near FINDLEY's home and at which FINDLEY had rented a PO Box, namely PO Box
1015 in Hollister, Missouri ("PO Box #1 "). The rental application was submitted in the name of
FINDLEY's alias, "Lisa Holden," and lists a telephone number ending 7570 as her telephone
number. The July 28, 2023 creditor's claim was mailed from FINDLEY's Post Office in and
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around Kimberling City, Missouri, to D.R.K. The July 28, 2023 creditor's claim used as Naussany
ending 7074). During the relevant time, that telephone number was assigned by TextNow (a VoiP
one of FINDLEY's aliases ("Lisa J. Howell") and her birth year (1971). Google records show that
[email protected] is linked via Google Pay to bank accounts in FINDLEY's name and uses
FINDLEY's personal mobile (ending 7570) as the recovery phone number for the account. T-
Mobile records confirm that "Lisa J Holden," which is one of FINDLEY's known aliases, is listed
as the subscriber and pays for a telephone number ending 7570 and a telephone number ending
9453. Records obtained from the California Department of Motor Vehicles confirm that
19. The September 18,2023 and January 31, 2024 creditor's claims listed as Naussany
Investments' business address two PO Boxes in U.S. Post Offices located near FINDLEY's home
that FINDLEY rented and used: PO Box #1 (described above) and PO Box #514 in Kimberling
20. The rental application for PO Box #2 lists "Lisa Findley" as the "CEO" of "NIPL
LLC," and lists "Kurt Naussany" and "Carolyn Williams" as individuals authorized to receive mail
at that address. In addition, the rental application for PO Box #2 and the January 31, 2024
creditor's claim listed as Naussany Investments' contact information a telephone number linked
to FINDLEY (a telephone number ending 3857). During the relevant time, that telephone number
(ending 7570) as the recovery phone number for the account. Records from Bank #2 also show
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that FINDLEY used her personal checking account (ending in 8118), in the name of her alias "Lisa
Holden," to pay fees to the California Superior Court in Los Angeles County around the same time
the January 31, 2024 creditor's claim was filed with that same court. Bank #2 records list a
September 2023: FINDLEY Filed False Creditor's Claim with the California Superior Court
21. Based on my review of records obtained from the California Superior Court, on or
about September 18,2023, the fraudulent creditor's claim together with the fraudulent supporting
documentation was filed with the California Superior Court. The filed version of the fraudulent
Officer." At the end of the false and fraudulent creditor's claim, it contained another proposal to
2023, one day after the alias "Carolyn Williams" was used to file the false and fraudulent creditor's
created.
FINDLEY applied for Post Office Box service at a United States Post Office in Kimberling City,
Missouri. In the application, FrNDLEY represented that the service was for business use by "NIPL
LLC." FINDLEY identified "Lisa Findley" as NIPL LLC's "CEO" and listed
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24. Based on my revIew of records provided by USPS and the Shelby County
Register's Office, later that day, FINDLEY placed in a United States Post Office in Kimberling
City, Missouri, a package that was sent and delivered by the United States Postal Service via
Certified Mail to an address in Memphis, Tennessee (the "November 30, 2023 Package"). The
mailing label, addressed to "Shelby County Register," stated that the sender was ''NIPL LLC."
FINDLEY used as NIPL LLC's business address the PO Box FINDLEY had rented earlier that
day: PO Box #2. The package contained a document titled "Authorization Agreement for Direct
Payments (ACH Debits) FY24," which authorized the Shelby County Register to debit NIPL
LLC's account for the payment of any fees incurred by NIPL LLC. The agreement was signed
Register's Office, T-Mobile, and TextNow, and witness interviews, in and around December 2023,
an individual purporting to be "Carolyn Williams" telephoned the Shelby County Register's office
with questions about setting up an e-file account and e-filing the fake Deed of Trust.
26. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft and the Shelby County
Register's Office, and witness interviews, also, in and around December 2023, an individual sent
numerous emails about the fake Promissory Note and Deed of Trust using the alias "Carolyn
example, on or about December 19, 2023, an email was sent from "Carolyn Williams" attaching a
copy of the fraudulent Promissory Note and Deed of Trust. The fraudulent Deed of Trust was
modified to include a handwritten note listing as NIPL LLC's address "[PO Box #2], Kimberling
City, MO."
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27. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft and the Shelby County
Register's Office, and witness interviews, an individual using the alias "Carolyn Williams"
executed two false affidavits that accompanied the false Promissory Note and Deed of Trust that
was emailed to the Shelby County Register's office, each of which falsely and fraudulently
represented: "I, Carolyn Williams, do hereby make oath that I am a licensed attorney and/or the
custodian of the original version of the electronic document tendered for registration herewith and
that this electronic document is a true and exact copy of the original document executed and
authenticated according to law on December 15, 2023." In truth and in fact, these affidavits were
false. As explained above, there is probable cause to believe the Promissory Note and Deed of
28. Based on the investigation date, including my review of records from Shelby
County Register'S Office, TextNow, T-Mobile, and Bank #2, there is probable cause to believe
that FINDLEY created or caused to be created the fraudulent documents e-filed and emailed to the
Shelby County Register'S Office, as well as the November 30, 2023 Package mailed from
Kimberling City, Missouri to the Shelby County Register's Office in Memphis, Tennessee. There
fraudulent documents submitted and sent to the Shelby County Register's Office. First, the
"authorization agreement" for payment of the fees Naussany Investments owed for filing the deed
of trust was signed by "Carolyn Williams" on behalf of NIPL LLC. The bank account number
listed on the authorization agreement (ending in 2921) was a personal checking account at Bank
#2 in the name of FINDLEY's alias, "Lisa Holden." The authorization agreement listed as
Naussany Investments' contact a telephone number that was linked to FINDLEY (ending 3857)
for the reasons described above. Second, toll records from TextNow and T-Mobile show that
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FINDLEY used telephone numbers belonging to her to repeatedly call the Shelby County
Register's Office. These telephone numbers include a number ending 3857 (discussed
immediately above), a telephone number ending 7570 and a telephone number ending 9453. Third,
the address used by the sender of the November 30, 2023 package was PO Box #2, Kimberling
City, Missouri, which was the PO Box rented by FINDLEY using her own name and using an
application that listed "Carolyn Williams" as a person who was to receive mail using that same
PO Box.
January 16, 2024, an email was sent from an individual purporting to be "Kurt Naussany" at
Graceland: "[A]s of [the] date the Loan has not been taken care of which has left us no choice but
to Advertise the Notice of Foreclosure Sale, February 20, 2024, in the Tennessee Tribune. The
Loan is seriously in default and creditors claim has been filed with also being ignored. Copies of
the loan documents have been mailed out certified mail to [D.R.K.] again with no response."
about January 31, 2024, a second false and fraudulent creditor's claim was filed in California
Superior Court that repeated the false and fraudulent representations made in the false and
fraudulent creditor's claim previously filed on or about September 18,2023 in California Superior
Court. It listed PO Box #2, Kimberling City, Missouri as Naussany Investments' address.
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31. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft, on or about April 18, 2024,
Please be advised that we have made numerous attempts to settle the Creditors
Claim with your Client [O.R.K.], Trustee .... We are now prepared to Foreclose
on secured property Graceland and hold Public Auction in 20 (twenty) days. We
have tried relentlessly reaching out and no cooperation.
Regards
K. Naussany
Naussany Investments LLC
In Tennessee, most banks use the nonjudicial process because it's faster and
cheaper than litigating a lawsuit.
Nonjudicial process: The lender gives the homeowner notice of their intent to
foreclose, and the process proceeds without further input from the court.
32. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft and Gannett GP Media, Inc.,
on or about May 2, 2024, an individual purporting to be J.O. placed an order to publish a false and
fraudulent ''Notice of Foreclosure Sale" in The Commercial Appeal on May 5, 2024, May 12,
2024, and May 19, 2024, respectively. The false and fraudulent "Notice of Foreclosure Sale"
falsely and fraudulently represented to the public that L.M.P. had borrowed $3.8 million from
Naussany Investments in 2018, pledged Graceland as collateral for the loan, and defaulted on the
loan. The false and fraudulent "Notice of Foreclosure Sale" also announced to the public that
Graceland would be sold to the highest bidder in an auction to be held on May 23, 2024.
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33. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft, later that day, on May 2,
carolyn. [email protected] to D.R.K. 's attorneys attaching a copy of the false and
fraudulent "Notice of Foreclosure Sale," the receipt reflecting the order to publish it in The
34. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft, on or about May 13, 2024,
had already published two of the three foreclosure notices and was on the verge of publishing the
Please take notice that the Foreclosure Notice has run 2 weeks now and the 3rd and
final is May 19. The Trustee [D.R.K.] has been sent multiple certified letters return
receipt with no response from her. As you are aware the loan given to L.M.P. is
and has been defaulted. Bidding takes place May 23, 2024 from lOam to 12 pm to
highest bidder.
35. Based on the investigation to date, including my review of records from Gannett
and T-Mobile, there is probable cause to believe that FINDLEY submitted or caused to be
submitted the fraudulent "Notice of Foreclosure Sale." The Gannett receipt documenting the
advertisement submission to publish the fraudulent "Notice of Foreclosure Sale" shows that
[email protected] was the email used in connection with the transaction. Google records
establish that the recovery phone number for [email protected] is a telephone number ending
9453. As described above, T-Mobile records show that the telephone number ending 9453 belongs
to "Lisa Holden."
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May 2024: FINDLEY Filed Fraudulent Court Filings and Issued False Statements to Media
36. Based on my review of records obtained from the Shelby County Chancery Court,
on or about May 15, 2024, D.R.K. filed a lawsuit in the Shelby County Chancery Court in
Memphis, Tennessee, alleging that Naussany Investments was a fraudulent entity created for the
purpose of defrauding Mr. Presley's family and any potential purchaser of Graceland in the
non-judicial foreclosure sale then-scheduled for May 23, 2024. D.R.K. sought to enjoin the
auction. D.R.K. attached an affidavit from K.P. stating that K.P. had not met L.M.P., had not
notarized any documents signed by L.M.P., and had not notarized the Promissory Note.
37. On or about May 15, 2024, Chancellor JoeDae L. Jenkins issued an order
temporarily enjoining "Kurt Naussany" and Naussany Investments from conducting a non-judicial
foreclosure sale of Graceland pending an in-person hearing that the Chancellor scheduled for May
22,2024.
38. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft, on or about May 20, 2024,
in response to an inquiry from a CBS News producer seeking comment on D.R.K.'s lawsuit, an
individual purporting to be "Carolyn Williams" and "Kurt Naussany" repeated the false and
fraudulent representation that "Carolyn Williams" and "Kurt Naussany" were involved in making
any filing in Chauncery [sic] Court in Shelby County," she believed "[t]he daughter
is just trying to get out of paying her mothers [sic] bills it seems[.)" She added that
"Mr. Naussany has known L.M.P. since martiage [sic] to Michael Jackson .... We
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do have documentation and witnesses that can verify L.M.P. in our Florida office
in 2018 ..... [L.M.P.] has taken out several loans with Naussany Investments."
story so that Naussany Investments could notify Bank #3 and Bank #1, "since they
39. Later that day, in response to a communication from the CBS News producer
informing "Carolyn Williams" and "Kurt Naussany" that a story would air on television and asking
whether they had any response to K.P. 's sworn affidavit stating that K.P. had not met L.M.P., had
not notarized any documents signed by L.M.P., and had not notarized the Promissory Note, an
individual purporting to be "Carolyn Williams" and "Kurt Naussany" emailed the CBS News
L.M.P. and blaming "Gregory Naussany": "I myself did not do the loan, although
I have known L.M.P. for many years. I believe Greg Naussany did the loan process.
Greg and I are no longer partnered together. I have ventured out, [s]o whoever is
filing paperwork may need to look at documents again. Greg Naussany works out
of Jacksonville Florida office with another partner. So, they obviously have wrong
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b. An individual purporting to be "Kurt Naussany" sent an email from
loan to L.M.P. and blaming "Gregory Naussany": "I'm only going to state this,
PRIVATE LENDING LLC! That is not my investment company and has not been
since 2015! My investment company is located on the West Coast. I did not sign
any paperwork with L.M.P. So please get the story straight before defamation
40. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft, on or about May 21, 2024,
about May 21,2024, papers were electronically filed with the Florida Department of State creating
a limited liability company named "Naussany Investments & Private Lending, LLC."
42. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft, later that day, an individual
that "Carolyn Williams" and "Kurt Naussany" had not been involved with Naussany Investments
since 2015 and accepting personal responsibility for the loans made to L.M.P.
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43. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft, later that day, an individual
representing that "Gregory Naussany" had approved the $3.8 million loan to L.M.P. and that
neither "Kurt Naussany" nor "Carolyn Williams" have been with Naussany Investments since
2015. The individual purporting to be "Gregory Naussany" then repeated the false and fraudulent
representation that L.M.P., or "LMP" as she called her, had a history of borrowing money from
Please be advised that this is not the first loan or money borrowed by LMP. I will
be calling for all files from micro film [sic] in morning on LMP, for each loan she
has taken out with my company. LMP borrowing habits became more frequent in
2008. We had sent multiple certified mailing's [sic] out to LMP, each mailing was
either returned [sic] refused, not excepted [sic], there were emails sent to LMP and
again with no response. I will also be contacting my banks that back my loans to
pull all cashier's checks made out to LMP.
The individual proposed to settle with D.R.K. for $2,850,000, writing: "I have given the option
for the trust to pay 75% of the loan in the creditors claim filed."
44. Based on my review of records provided by the Shelby County Chancery Court,
later that day, an individual purporting to be "Gregory Naussany" filed in the Shelby County
Chancery Court a one-page response denying D.R.K.'s allegations that Naussany Investments'
claims were fraudulent. The filing was signed using the alias "Gregory Naussany" and listed as
45. On or about May 22, 2024, Chancellor Jenkins held a hearing on D.R.K.'s motion
Naussany Investments. Chancellor Jenkins subsequently granted D.R.K.'s motion and issued an
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order enJommg Naussany Investments from conducting a non-judicial foreclosure sale of
Graceland.
46. Based on my review of records provided by Microsoft, later that day, an individual
publicly-available media sources, beginning on May 24, 2024, and continuing through at least May
29, 2024, the individual who had previously claimed to be "Gregory Naussany" made false and
fraudulent representations to D.R.K.'s attorneys, the Shelby County Chancery Court, and the press
creating the false and fraudulent impression that the person responsible for the scheme was a
48. Specifically, the individual who previously claimed to be "Gregory Naussany" sent
messages, written in different foreign languages, in which the individual purported to be the
Nigeria-based identity thief. These messages were sent via fax and from
49. Based on the above information, there is probable cause to believe that, on or about
November 30,2023, FINDLEY, and others known and unknown to your affiant, aided and abetted
by each other, in the Western District of Tennessee, and elsewhere, for the purpose of executing
the aforesaid scheme and artifice to defraud, and attempting to do so, did knowingly place and
cause to be placed in a United States Post Office or authorized depository for mail a thing to be
sent and delivered by the United States Postal Service or any private or commercial interstate
carrier, to wit a document titled "Authorization Agreement for Direct Payments (ACH Debits)
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FY24" sent and delivered by the United States Postal Service via Certified Mail from NIPL LLC,
PO Box #2, Kimberling City, Missouri to the Shelby County Register at an address in Memphis,
Tennessee.
50. Based on the above information, there is probable cause to believe that from at least
in and around July 2023 and continuing through at least in and around August 2024, in the Western
District of Tennessee, and elsewhere, FINDLEY, and others known and unknown to your affiant,
aided and abetted by each other, knowingly transferred, possessed, and used, and knowingly
caused to be transferred, possessed, and used, without lawful authority, a means of identification
that defendant FINDLEY knew belonged to another person, namely, the name of L.M.P., during
and in relation to mail fraud, a felony violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1341, as
51. For all the reasons set forth above, there is probable cause to believe that FINDLEY
violated 18 U.S.c. §§ 1341 (Mail Fraud) and 1028A (Aggravated Identity Theft).
AUTHORIZATION REQUEST
52. Based on the foregoing, I request that the Court issue the proposed arrest warrant
pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 4 and authorize at least the Federal Bureau of
Investigation and the United States Postal Inspection Service to execute such warrant.
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53. I further request that the Court order that all papers in support of this application,
including the affidavit and arrest warrant, be sealed until the defendant has been placed under
arrest. These documents discuss details about an ongoing criminal investigation that are not known
to the public nor known to all the targets of the investigation. Accordingly, there is good cause to
seal these documents until the defendant has been placed under arrest because their premature
Christopher Townsend
Special Agent
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Affiant
Pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 4.1, the undersigned judicial officer has on this
date considered information communicated by [ ] telephone or [ ] other reliable electronic means
or [ ] both, in reviewing and deciding whether to issue an arrest warrant. In doing so, this judicial
officer has placed the affiant under oath and has confirmed by speaking personally with the affiant
on the telephone [ ] that the signatures on the arrest warrant application and affidavit are those of
the affiant or [ ] that the affiant has authorized the placement of the affiant's signatures on the
application and affidavit, the documents received by the judicial officer are a correct and complete
copy of the documents submitted by the affiant, and the information contained in the arrest warrant
appl ication and affidavit are true and correct to the best of the affiant's knowledge.
HONORABLE TU M. PHAM
CHIEF UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
WESTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE
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