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Pathakexp 4

ISDH File Program 3 BTEC

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27 views5 pages

Pathakexp 4

ISDH File Program 3 BTEC

Uploaded by

vabesi8625
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Experiment No: 4

Aim: Program to design a lexical analyser.

Source Code:

#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

bool isDelimiter(char ch)


{
if (ch == ' ' || ch == '+' || ch == '-' || ch == '*' ||
ch == '/' || ch == ',' || ch == ';' || ch == '>' ||
ch == '<' || ch == '=' || ch == '(' || ch == ')' ||
ch == '[' || ch == ']' || ch == '{' || ch == '}')
return (true);
return (false);
}

bool isOperator(char ch)


{
if (ch == '+' || ch == '-' || ch == '*' ||
ch == '/' || ch == '>' || ch == '<' ||
ch == '=')
return (true);
return (false);
}

bool validIden fier(char *str)


{
if (str[0] == '0' || str[0] == '1' || str[0] == '2' ||
str[0] == '3' || str[0] == '4' || str[0] == '5' ||
str[0] == '6' || str[0] == '7' || str[0] == '8' ||
str[0] == '9' || isDelimiter(str[0]) == true)
return (false);
return (true);
}

bool isKeyword(char *str)


{
if (!strcmp(str, "if") || !strcmp(str, "else") ||
!strcmp(str, "while") || !strcmp(str, "do") ||
!strcmp(str, "break") ||
!strcmp(str, "con nue") || !strcmp(str, "int") || !strcmp(str, "double") ||
!strcmp(str, "float") || !strcmp(str, "return") || !strcmp(str, "char") ||
!strcmp(str, "case") || !strcmp(str, "char") || !strcmp(str, "sizeof") ||
!strcmp(str, "long") || !strcmp(str, "short") || !strcmp(str, "typedef") ||
!strcmp(str, "switch") || !strcmp(str, "unsigned") || !strcmp(str, "void") ||
!strcmp(str, "sta c") || !strcmp(str, "struct") || !strcmp(str, "goto"))
return (true);
return (false);
}

bool isInteger(char *str)


{
int i, len = strlen(str);

if (len == 0)
return (false);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (str[i] != '0' && str[i] != '1' && str[i] != '2' && str[i] != '3' && str[i] != '4'
&& str[i] != '5' && str[i] != '6' && str[i] != '7' && str[i] != '8' && str[i] != '9' ||
(str[i] == '-' && i > 0))
return (false);
}
return (true);
}
bool isRealNumber(char *str)
{
int i, len = strlen(str);
bool hasDecimal = false;
if (len == 0)
return (false);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (str[i] != '0' && str[i] != '1' && str[i] != '2' && str[i] != '3' && str[i] != '4'
&& str[i] != '5' && str[i] != '6' && str[i] != '7' && str[i] != '8' && str[i] != '9' &&
str[i] != '.' ||
(str[i] == '-' && i > 0))
return (false);
if (str[i] == '.')
hasDecimal = true;
}
return (hasDecimal);
}

char *subString(char *str, int le , int right)


{
int i;
char *subStr = (char *)malloc(
sizeof(char) * (right - le + 2));
for (i = le ; i <= right; i++)
subStr[i - le ] = str[i];
subStr[right - le + 1] = '\0';
return (subStr);
}

void parse(char *str)


{
int le = 0, right = 0;
int len = strlen(str);
while (right <= len && le <= right)
{
if (isDelimiter(str[right]) == false)
right++;
if (isDelimiter(str[right]) == true && le == right)
{
if (isOperator(str[right]) == true)
prin ("'%c' IS AN OPERATOR\n", str[right]);
right++;
le = right;
}
else if (isDelimiter(str[right]) == true && le != right || (right == len && le
!= right))
{
char *subStr = subString(str, le , right - 1);
if (isKeyword(subStr) == true)
prin ("'%s' IS A KEYWORD\n", subStr);
else if (isInteger(subStr) == true)
prin ("'%s' IS AN INTEGER\n", subStr);
else if (isRealNumber(subStr) == true)
prin ("'%s' IS A REAL NUMBER\n", subStr);
else if (validIden fier(subStr)==true&&isDelimiter(str[right - 1]) == false)
prin ("'%s' IS A VALID IDENTIFIER\n", subStr);
else if (validIden fier(subStr)==false&&isDelimiter(str[right - 1]) == false)
prin ("'%s' IS NOT A VALID IDENTIFIER\n", subStr);
le = right;
}
}
return;
}

int main()
{
cout<<"Input the string "<<endl;
char str[2000] ;
scanf("%[^\n]s",str);
parse(str);
return (0);
}
Output of Experiment 4:

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