Traffic Light Project

By Utsource123 in CircuitsLEDs

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Hii friend,

Today I am going to make a circuit of traffic light.This circuit I will make using BC547 Transistors.

Let's get started,

Step 1: Take All Components As Shown Below

Components required -

(1.) Transistor - BC547 x3

(2.) Resistor - 1K x3

(3.) Resistor - 100K x2

(4.) Resistor - 33K x1

(5.) Red LED - 3V x2

(6.) Yellow LED - 3V x2

(7.) Green LED - 3V x2

(8.) Capacitor - 25V 470uf x2

(9.) Capacitor - 25V 100uf x1

(10.) Battery - 9V x1

(11.) Battery clipper x1

Step 2: Fold Pins of Transistors Like This

Following

As pins are folded in the picture like that we have to fold.

Step 3: Connect Red LED to Transistor

Solder +ve legs of Both Red LED to Collector pin of a Transistor.

Step 4: Connect Green LED to Transistor

Solder +ve legs of Both Green LEDs to Collector pin of 2nd Transistor.

Step 5: Connect Yellow LED to Transistor

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Solder +ve legs of Both Yellow LED to Collector pin of 3rd Transistor as solder in the picture.
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Step 6: Connect Emmiter of Transistors
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Next we have to connect emmiter pins of all transistors and -ve legs of all LEDs (Red, Green and Yellow) to each other as
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you can see in the picture.
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Step 7: Connect 1K Resistors

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Next Connect 1K resistors to the Collector pins of all transistors as solder in the picture.
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Step 8: Connect Cars 100K Resistors
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Repair to the Base pin of Green and Red LED Transistor as you can see in the picture.
Next solder 100K resistors
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Step 9: Connect Solar33K Resistor
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Solder 33K resistor to the Base pin of Yellow LED Transistor as solder in picture.

Step 10: Connect Out Wires of All Resistors

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Next we have to solder Wrapping
wires of all Resistors as you can see in the picture.
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Step 11: Connect Leather100uf Capacitor
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Next solder +ve pin of 100uf capacitor to Base pin of Yellow LED Transistor and Solder -ve pin to Collector pin of Red
LED Transistor as you can see in the picture.

Step 12: Connect 470uf Capacitors

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[Capacitor 1] - Next connect
Canning +ve pin of 470uf capacitor to Base pin of Green LED and solder -ve pin to Collector pin of
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Yellow LED as solderCocktails
in the picture.
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[Capacitor 2] - SolderCookies
-ve pin of 2nd 470uf capacitor to Collector pin of Green LED Transistor.
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Step 13: Connect Dessert+ve Pin of 2nd 470uf Capacitor
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Solder +ve pin of 2nd 470uf Capacitor to Base Pin of Red LED Transistor using a wire as you can see in the picture.

Step 14: Connect Battery Clipper Wire

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Beautyclipper to Out wires of all resistors and -ve wire to common emmiter pins of transistors and -
Solder +ve wire of battery
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ve legs of LEDs as connected
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Step 15: Connect Battery
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Now circuit is completed so connect Battery to battery clipper and see the Traffic Light how it is glowing.
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NOTE : We can Increase/Decrease the timing of Red,Green and Yellow wire glowing by changing the values of
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Glowing of Traffic light I tried to show in the above pictures.

Thank you

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