1839all - 4th Semester - Mining Engineering

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Lect no-1 Subject Name: Mechanics of solids

Prepared by: Kirti Ranjan Panda, Dept. Of Mechanical


Engg,GCE,Keonjar

Load, Stress, Principle of St.Venant, Principle of Superposition, Strain, Hooke’s law


and related problem

Introduction:

Load: It is defined as any external force acting upon a machine part.ther are four types of load

1.Dead and steady load: load is said to be dead and steady load ,when it does not change
magnitude or direction

2.Live or variable load : load is said to be live or variable load ,when it changes continually

3.Suddenlly applied or shock load : A load is said to be suddenly applied load ,when it is
suddenly applied or removed.

4. Impact load : A load is said to be impact load ,when it is applied with some initial velocity

STRESS

Types of stress
Analysis bars of varying section
Strain
Hook’s law
Lect -2

Modulus of Elasticity, Stress-Strain Diagrams, Working Stress

Modulus of Elasticity

Stress-Strain Diagrams
Working Stress

When the stress of the material lower than the maximum or ultimate stress at which
failure of material take place ,the stress is known as the working stress or design stress .it is
also known as safe or allowable stress
Lect-3

Factor of safety, Strain energy in tension and compression, Resilience

Factor of safety

Strain energy in tension and compression, Resilience


Proof Resilience
Lect-4

Impact loads and related problem Composite bars in tension and


compression
Composite bars in tension and compression
Lect-5

Statically indeterminate problems, Temperature stress in composite bar

Statically indeterminate problems


Analysis of uniformly tapering circular Bar
Analysis of uniformly tapering rectangular bar
Thermal Stress

Temperature stress in composite bar


Lect-6

Complimentary shear stress, Shear strain, Modulus of rigidity, Poisson’s ratio,


Bulk Modulus, Relationship between elastic constants.
Complimentary shear stress

Relationship between stress and strain


Bulk modulus

It is the ratio of direct stess to volumetric strain,it denoted by letter K

K= direct stress
Lect-7

Analysis of Biaxial Stress. Plane stress, Principal stress, Principal plane and
related problem
Introduction
Lect-8

Principal stress, Principal plane ,Mohr’s Circle for Biaxial Stress.and related
problem
Principal stress, Principal plane
Lect-9

Two dimensional state of strain


Lect-10

Principal strains and principal axes of strain measurements, Calculation of


principal stresses from principal strains.
Principal strains
Lect-11

Mohr’s circle for strain


Lect-12

Stresses in thin cylinders under internal pressure


Lect-13

thin spherical shells under internal pressure, stress in cylindrical shell with
hemispherical ends
THIN SPHERICAL SHELL:
Lect-14

wire winding of thin cylinders

wire winding of thin cylinders


Lect-15

Shear force and bending moment. Types of load and Types of support. Support
reactions, Relationship between bending moment and shear force
, Relationship between bending moment and shear force
Lect-16

Shear Force and Bending Moment diagrams of cantilever beam carrying point
loads,UDL,uvl and related problem
Lect-17

Shear Force and Bending Moment diagrams of simple supported beam beam
carrying point loads,udl

Shear Force and Bending Moment diagrams of simple supported beam beam carrying point
loads
Lect-18

Shear Force and Bending Moment diagrams simple supported UvL,moment


Lect-19

Shear Force and Bending Moment diagrams of over hang beam carrying point
loads, UDL, moment and point of inflection
Lect-20

Theory of simple bending of initially straight beams, Bending stresses ,section


modulus
Lect-21

Position of neutral axis ,Bending stress developed in different section

Position of neutral axis


Lect-22

Bending stress of beams of two materials, Composite beams.


Lect-23

Shear stresses in the beam.

Shear stresses in the beam


Lect-24

Shear stress devlope in different section, , solve related problem


Lect-25

Differential equation of the elastic line


Lect-26

Slope and deflection of beams by integration method, solve related problem


Lect-27

Slope and deflection area moment method, , solve related problem

Slope and deflection area moment method


Lect-28

Eccentric loading of a short strut


Eccentric loading of a short strut
Lect-29

Eccentric loading on a long column

Eccentric loading on a long column


Lect-30

Euler’s column formula


Lect-31

Lateral buckling, Critical Load,Slenderness ratio

Lateral buckling: The buckling of column by lateral displacement is known as Lateral buckling
Lect-32

Torsion in solid and hollow circular shafts, Twisting moment


Twisting moment

Twisting moment at section of bar is defined as the algebraic sum of moments at applied
couples that lies in one part of the section.
Lect-33

Strain energy in shear and torsion,


Lect-34

strength of solid and hollow circular shafts,shaft in series and parallel


Lect-35

Stresses due to combined bending and torsion


Lect-36

Stresses due to combined bending and Twisting


Lect-37

Types springs, spring material


Lect-38

Stress developed in springs,Wahl’s factor


Lect-39

Deflection in helical spring , Springs in series and parallel

Spring In series
Reference Books:

1. Strength Of Material by Sadhu Singh.


2. Strength Of Material by S S Ratan.
3. Strength Of Material By R K Rajput.
4. Strength Of Material by R K Bansal.
5. Lecture notes from IITs and IISc.

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