Chuyende 1
Chuyende 1
Chuyende 1
Một số cấu trúc viết lại câu sử dụng thì Quá khứ đơn và Hiện tại hoàn thành.
1. It is + thời gian + since + S + last + Vpast Examples: It is 4 years since I last went to Japan.
= The last time + S + Vpast + was + thời gian (ago) = The last time I went to Japan was 4 years ago.
= S + last + Vpast + thời gian (ago) = I last went to Japan 4 years ago.
= S + haven’t/ hasn’t + PII + for/ since + thời gian = I haven’t gone to Japan for 4 years.
2. S + started/ began + Ving/ to V + thời gian (ago) Examples: David started working here last year.
= S + have/ has + PII + for/ since + thời gian = David has worked here since last year.
3.S + have/ has + never + PII + before Examples: We have never played golf before.
= S + haven’t/ hasn’t + PII + before = We haven’t played golf before.
= This is the first time + S + have/ has + PII = This is the first time we have played golf.
Exercise 1
Put the verbs into the Present Simple or Present Continuous tenses.
1. I (be) sixteen years old. 11. Jane (watch) television
2. They (be) very friendly. at the moment.
3. Every week she (go) to 12. Look! The boy (cry) .
visit her parents. 13. Alice and Mary (put) the
4. What time your father dishes away right now.
usually (get) up? 14. The farmer (work)
5. We (not go) to school on in the field now.
Sundays. 15. it (snow) now?
6. We (not be) very lazy. 16. An (sleep) right now.
7. The Earth (go) around the 17. Mother (cook) some
Sun. food in the kitchen at present.
8. I (visit) my parents very often. 18. Just a minute! I (look up)
9. he (go) to that word in the dictionary.
school every day? 19. you (write) a
10. they (come) from letter now?
Japanese? 20. They (not read)
books in the sitting room right now.
Exercise 2 Put the verbs into the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous tenses.
Exercise 3 Put the verbs into the Past Simple or Past Perfect tenses.
11. I was feeling thirsty because I (drink) too much alcohol the night before.
12. I (finish) my homework before 10 o’clock last night.
13. When I saw her I knew we (never meet) before.
14. Before he came to Ha Noi, he (live) in Da Nang
15. He (spend) three years in Taiwan when he was a child.
16. He (not/ be) to Cape Town before 2000.
17. We (sleep) for 2 hours when he woke us up.
18. They (wait) at the station for 90 minutes when the train finally arrived.
19. When she went out, she (already/ do) her homework.
20. The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we (build) .
10
7. The light (go) out while we (have) dinner.
8. Bill (have) breakfast when I (stop) at this house
this morning.
9. She (wash) up when John (arrive) at this house.
10. While we (cross) the street, we (meet) our teacher
11. Tom (see) an accident while he (stand) at the bus stop.
12. The children (play) football when their mother (come) back
home.
13. The bell (ring) while Tom (take) a bath.
14. He (sit) in a car when I (see) him.
15. We (clean) the house when she (come) yesterday.
Exercise 5
Put the verbs into the Future Simple or Near Future.
Exercise 6 Put the verbs into the Future Continuous or Future Perfect.
1
3. At this time next week, you (lie) on the beach.
4. This day next week, she (shop) in New York.
5. At three o’clock tomorrow, it (rain)
6. This time next week we (have) a party.
7. At midnight I (sleep)
8. At 7.00 this evening we (watch) a talk show.
9. They (not/do) their homework at 3.00 this afternoon.
10. This time tomorrow, Maria (sunbathe) on a beach in Majorca.
Exercise 7
Put the verbs into the correct form.
12
18. My parents (go) to the theatre yesterday evening.
19. We (go / not) to school on Sundays.
20. Mary (lose) her hat for 2 days.
Exercise 9
Rewrite the following sentences using the words given.
13
I .
8. She has never taken part in such a challenging competition like this.
This .
Exercise 10
Rewrite the following sentences using the words given.
Exercise 1
Circle the correct answer. (Present tenses)
15
A. use to work/ was B. used to worked/ was
C. use to worked/ was D. used to work/ was
Exercise 4
Circle the correct answer. (Mixed tenses)
1. Ask your sister to come and see me when she her work.
A. finishes B. has finished C. finished D. finishing
2. When the first child was born, they married for two years.
A. have been married B. had been married
C. will been married D. will have been married
3. I feel sick, so I home from work tomorrow.
17
26. Stephen into the restaurant when his friend was having dinner.
A. was going B. goes C. will go D. went
27. In one year's time, we in this project for 5 months.
A. will be investing B. will invest
C. will have invested D. has been investing
28. While we our homework, they in the playground
A. were doing/ were playing B. did/ played
C. were doing/ played D. did/ were playing
29. The manager at the company meeting yet.
A. arrived B.didn’t arrive C. haven’t arrived D. hasn’t arrived
30. When I arrived at train station, they the platform.
A. closed B. had closed C. close D. will close
Exercise 5
Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following sentences.
Exercise 1
Correct the mistake in the following sentences.
10. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US president.
1. Why are you so late? I am waiting here for you for more than one hour
2. Phuc never go to bed before he has finished his homework.
3. I have learnt English for I was ten years old.
4.Yesterday evening while I was watching TV, Mai pays me a visit
5. We went out for a walk after we had our
dinner.
6. As soon as the next lecture will end, let’s leave.
7. Mr. Ba had a daughter who were born in 1950, but who died a few years later.
8. After they were playing cards, someone broke into the house.
9. A professor reported that he discovers a vaccine which could prevent bird flu.
10. When you will come to Da Lat next summer, I will take you round the city.
Exercise 4
Correct the mistake in the following sentences.
1. When I walk past the park, I saw some children play football.
2. After John eaten dinner, he wrote several letters and went to bed.
3. What did you do at 9 o'clock last night? I phoned you but nobody answered.
4. When I arrived at the station, the train has already left.
5. Ann and Susan have known each other during they were at school.
6. She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now.
7. After Mrs. Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner.
8. It’s the first time I saw this film.
9. After he graduates from university, he joined the army.
10. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US president.
20
21