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Film Capacitors: EMI Suppression Capacitors (MKP)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views23 pages

Film Capacitors: EMI Suppression Capacitors (MKP)

Uploaded by

408454436
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 23

Film Capacitors

EMI Suppression Capacitors (MKP)

Series/Type: B32021 ... B32026


Date: June 2020

© TDK Electronics AG 2020. Reproduction, publication and dissemination of this publication, enclosures hereto
and the information contained therein without TDK Electronics' prior express consent is prohibited.
EMI suppression capacitors (MKP) B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Typical applications Dimensional drawing


Y2 class for interference suppression
"Line to ground" applications.

Climatic
Max. operating temperature: 110 °C
Climatic category (IEC 60068-1:2013):
40/110/56

Construction
Dielectric: polypropylene (MKP)
Plastic case (UL 94 V-0)
Epoxy resin sealing (UL 94 V-0) Dimensions in mm
Features
Very small dimensions Lead spacing Lead Type
Good self-healing properties ±0.4 diameter
High voltage capability d1 ±0.05
RoHS-compatible 10 0.6 B32021
Halogen-free capacitors available on
15 ... 27.5 0.8 B32022 ... B32024
request
37.5 1.0 B32026
Terminals
Parallel wire leads, lead-free tinned
Special lead lengths available on request

Marking
Manufacturer's logo, lot number,
date code, rated capacitance (coded),
capacitance tolerance (code letter),
rated AC voltage (IEC),
series number, sub-class (Y2),
dielectric code (MKP), climatic category,
passive flammability category, approvals.

Delivery mode
Bulk (untaped)
Taped (Ammo pack or reel)
For taping details, refer to chapter
"Taping and packing"

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 2 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Marking example (position of marks may vary):

Approvals

Approval marks Standards Certificate


EN 60384-14:2014/A1:2016 40018909
IEC 60384-14:2013/AMD1:2016
UL 1414:2000 E97863 / E157153
UL 1283:2005
CSA C22.2 No.1:2004 E97863 / E157153 (approved by UL)
CSA C22.2 No.8:2013
UL 60384-14:2014 E97863 (approved by UL)
CSA E60384-14:2013

Notes: Effective January 2014, only for EMI supression capacitors:


 UL 60384-14:2014 certification replaces both UL 1414:2000 and
UL 1283:2005 standards.
 CSA C22.2 No.1.2004 and CSA C22.2 No.8:2013 are replaced by
CSA E60384-14:2013.
 References like 1414, 1283 are removed from the capacitor marking.

Capacitors under UL 1414:2000, UL 1283:2005 produced during or before


2013, are accepted under UL scope.
Capacitors under CSA C22.2 No.1:2004 / CSA C22.2 No.8:2013 produced
during or before 2013, are accepted under cUL scope.

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 3 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Overview of available types

Lead spacing 10 mm 15 mm 22.5 mm 27.5 mm 37.5 mm


Type B32021 B32022 B32023 B32024 B32026
CR (μF)
0.0010
0.0015
0.0022
0.0033
0.0047
0.0056
0.0068
0.0082
0.010
0.015
0.022
0.033
0.047
0.056
0.068
0.082
0.10
0.15
0.22
0.33
0.39
0.47
0.56
0.68
0.82
1.0

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 4 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Ordering codes and packing units

Lead spacing CR Max. dimensions Ordering code Ammo Reel Untaped


w×h×l (composition see pack
mm μF mm below) pcs./MOQ pcs./MOQ pcs./MOQ
10 0.0010 4.0 × 9.0 × 13.0 B32021A3102+*** 4000 6800 4000
0.0015 4.0 × 9.0 × 13.0 B32021A3152+*** 4000 6800 4000
0.0022 4.0 × 9.0 × 13.0 B32021A3222+*** 4000 6800 4000
0.0033 4.0 × 9.0 × 13.0 B32021A3332+*** 4000 6800 4000
0.0047 5.0 × 11.0 × 13.0 B32021A3472+*** 3320 5200 4000
0.0056 5.0 × 11.0 × 13.0 B32021A3562+*** 3320 5200 4000
0.0068 5.0 × 11.0 × 13.0 B32021A3682+*** 3320 5200 4000
0.0082 6.0 × 12.0 × 13.0 B32021A3822+*** 2720 4400 4000
0.010 6.0 × 12.0 × 13.0 B32021A3103M*** 2720 4400 4000
15 0.010 5.0 × 10.5 × 18.0 B32022A3103+*** 4680 5200 4000
0.015 6.0 × 11.0 × 18.0 B32022A3153+*** 3840 4400 4000
0.022 6.0 × 12.0 × 18.0 B32022A3223M*** 3840 4400 4000
0.022 7.0 × 12.5 × 18.0 B32022B3223+*** 3320 3600 4000
0.033 8.0 × 14.0 × 18.0 B32022A3333+*** 2920 3000 2000
0.047 8.5 × 14.5 × 18.0 B32022A3473M*** 2720 2800 2000
0.047 9.0 × 17.5 × 18.0 B32022B3473+*** 2560 2800 2000
0.056 9.0 × 17.5 × 18.0 B32022A3563+*** 2560 2800 2000
0.068 9.0 × 17.5 × 18.0 B32022A3683M*** 2560 2800 2000
0.082 11.0 × 18.5 × 18.0 B32022A3823M***  2200 1200

MOQ = Minimum Order Quantity, consisting of 4 packing units.


Further intermediate capacitance values on request.
Composition of ordering code
+ = Capacitance tolerance code: *** = Packaging code:
M = ±20% 289 = Straight terminals, Ammo pack
K = ±10% 189 = Straight terminals, Reel
003 = Straight terminals, untaped
(lead length 3.2 ±0.3 mm)
000 = Straight terminals, untaped
(lead length 6 1 mm)

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 5 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Ordering codes and packing units

Lead spacing CR Max. dimensions Ordering code Ammo Reel Untaped


w×h×l (composition see pack
mm μF mm below) pcs./MOQ pcs./MOQ pcs./MOQ
22.5 0.047 6.0 × 15.0 × 26.5 B32023A3473+*** 2720 2800 2880
0.056 6.0 × 15.0 × 26.5 B32023A3563M*** 2720 2800 2880
0.068 7.0 × 16.0 × 26.5 B32023A3683+*** 2320 2400 2520
0.068 7.5 × 14.5 × 26.5 B32023B3683M*** 2200 2000 2280
0.082 8.5 × 16.5 × 26.5 B32023A3823+*** 1920 2000 2040
0.10 8.5 × 16.5 × 26.5 B32023A3104M*** 1920 2000 2040
0.10 10.5 × 16.5 × 26.5 B32023B3104+*** 1560 1600 2160
0.15 10.5 × 18.5 × 26.5 B32023A3154M*** 1560 1600 2160
0.15 10.5 × 20.5 × 26.5 B32023B3154+***   2160
0.22 12.0 × 22.0 × 26.5 B32023A3224M***   1800
0.22 14.5 × 29.5 × 26.5 B32023B3224+***   1040
0.33 14.5 × 29.5 × 26.5 B32023A3334+***   1040
0.39 14.5 × 29.5 × 26.5 B32023A3394M***   1040
27.5 0.15 11.0 × 19.0 × 31.5 B32024A3154+***  1400 1280
0.22 11.0 × 19.0 × 31.5 B32024A3224M***  1400 1280
0.22 11.0 × 21.0 × 31.5 B32024B3224+***  1400 1280
0.33 13.5 × 23.0 × 31.5 B32024A3334M***  1000 1040
0.33 14.0 × 24.5 × 31.5 B32024B3334+***   1040
0.47 15.0 × 24.5 × 31.5 B32024A3474M***   960
0.47 16.0 × 32.0 × 31.5 B32024C3474+***   880

MOQ = Minimum Order Quantity, consisting of 4 packing units.


Further intermediate capacitance values on request.
Composition of ordering code
+ = Capacitance tolerance code: *** = Packaging code:
M = ±20% 289 = Straight terminals, Ammo pack
K = ±10% 189 = Straight terminals, Reel
003 = Straight terminals, untaped
(lead length 3.2 ±0.3 mm)
000 = Straight terminals, untaped
(lead length 6 1 mm)

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 6 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Ordering codes and packing units

Lead spacing CR Max. dimensions Ordering code Ammo Reel Untaped


w×h×l (composition see pack
mm μF mm below) pcs./MOQ pcs./MOQ pcs./MOQ
27.5 0.47 18.0 × 27.5 × 31.5 B32024B3474+***   800
0.56 16.0 × 32.0 × 31.5 B32024A3564+***   880
0.68 18.0 × 33.0 × 31.5 B32024B3684+***   800
0.68 19.0 × 30.0 × 31.5 B32024A3684M***   720
0.68 21.0 × 31.0 × 31.5 B32024C3684+***   720
0.82 22.0 × 36.5 × 31.5 B32024A3824+***   640
1.0 22.0 × 36.5 × 31.5 B32024A3105M***   640
37.5 0.33 12.0 × 22.0 × 41.5 B32026A3334+***   1620
0.47 14.0 × 25.0 × 41.5 B32026A3474+***   1380
0.56 14.0 × 25.0 × 41.5 B32026A3564M***   1380
0.56 16.0 × 28.5 × 41.5 B32026B3564+***   800
0.68 16.0 × 28.5 × 41.5 B32026A3684+***   800
0.82 16.0 × 28.5 × 41.5 B32026A3824M***   800
0.82 18.0 × 32.5 × 41.5 B32026B3824+***   720
1.0 18.0 × 32.5 × 41.5 B32026A3105M***   720
1.0 20.0 × 39.5 × 42.0 B32026B3105+***   640

MOQ = Minimum Order Quantity, consisting of 4 packing units.


Further intermediate capacitance values on request.
Composition of ordering code
+ = Capacitance tolerance code: *** = Packaging code:
M = ±20% 289 = Straight terminals, Ammo pack
K = ±10% 189 = Straight terminals, Reel
003 = Straight terminals, untaped
(lead length 3.2 ±0.3 mm)
000 = Straight terminals, untaped
(lead length 6 1 mm)

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 7 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Technical data

Reference standard: IEC 60384-14:2013/AMD1:2016.


All data given at T = 20 °C, unless otherwise specified.
Rated AC voltage (IEC 60384-14:2013) 300 V (50/60 Hz)
Maximum continuous DC voltage VDC 1500 V at Top ≤ 85 °C
1.5% / °C derating when 85 °C < Top ≤ 110 °C
Maximum continuous AC voltage VAC
at Top ≤ 85 °C 480 V (50/60 Hz)
Max. operating temperature Top,max +110 °C
DC test voltage 4000 V (C ≤ 0.33 μF), 3700 V (C > 0.33 μF), 2 s
The repetition of this DC voltage test may damage the capacitor. Special care must be taken in
case of use several capacitors in a parallel configuration.
Dissipation factor tan δ (in 10-3) CR ≤ 0.33 μF CR > 0.33 μF
at 20 °C (upper limit values) at 1 kHz 1 1
Insulation resistance Rins or time constant CR ≤ 0.33 μF CR > 0.33 μF
τ = CR  Rins at 100 V DC, 20 °C, 100 000 MΩ 30 000 s
rel. humidity ≤ 65% and for 60 s
(minimum as-delivered values)
Passive flammability category B
Capacitance tolerances (measured at 1 kHz) ±10% (K), ±20% (M)

Pulse handling capability

"dV/dt" represents the maximum permissible voltage change per unit of time for non-sinusoidal
voltages, expressed in V/μs.
"k0" represents the maximum permissible pulse characteristic of the waveform applied to the
capacitor, expressed in V2/μs.

Note:
The values of dV/dt and k0 provided below must not be exceeded in order to avoid damaging the
capacitor.

dV/dt and k0 values


Lead spacing 10 mm 15 mm 22.5 mm 27.5 mm 37.5 mm
dV/dt in V/μs 800 600 500 400 300
k0 in V2/μs 677 000 508 000 423 000 338 000 254 000

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 8 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Testing and Standards

Test Reference Conditions of test Performance requirements


Electrical IEC Voltage Proof: Within specified limits
parameters 60384-14:2013/ Between terminals,
AMD1:2016 1500 V AC, 1 min.
Terminals and enclosure:
2 VR + 1500 V AC
Insulation resistance, Rins
Capacitance, C
Dissipation factor, tan δ
Robustness IEC Tensile strength (test Ua1) Capacitance and tan δ
of termina- 60068-2-21:2006 Wire diameter Tensile within specified limits
tions force
0.5 < d1 ≤ 0.8 mm 10 N
0.8 < d1 ≤ 1.25 mm 20 N
Resistance IEC Solder bath temperature at ΔC/C0 ≤ 5%
to soldering 60068-2-20:2008, 260 ±5 °C, immersion for tan δ within specified limits
heat test Tb, 10 seconds
method 1A
Rapid IEC TA = lower category temperature No visible damage
change of 60384-14:2013/ TB = upper category temperature ΔC/C0 ≤ 5%
temperature AMD1:2016 Five cycles, duration t = 30 min. tan δ within specified limits
Vibration IEC Test FC: vibration sinusoidal No visible damage
60384-14:2013/ Displacement: 0.75 mm
AMD1:2016 Accleration: 98 m/s2
Frequency: 10 Hz ... 500 Hz
Test duration: 3 orthogonal axes,
2 hours each axe
Bump IEC Test Eb: Total 4000 bumps with No visible damage
60384-14:2013/ 400 m/s2 mounted on PCB ΔC/C0 ≤ 5%
AMD1:2016 6 ms duration tan δ within specified limits
Climatic IEC Dry heat Tb / 16 h No visible damage
sequence 60384-14:2013/ Damp heat cyclic, 1st cycle ΔC/C0 ≤ 5%
AMD1:2016 +55 °C / 24 h / 95% ... 100% RH Δ tan δ ≤ 0.008 for C ≤ 1 μF
Cold Ta / 2 h Δ tan δ ≤ 0.005 for C > 1 μF
Damp heat cyclic, 5 cycles Voltage proof
+55 °C / 24 h / 95% ... 100% RH Rins ≥ 50% of initial limit

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 9 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Test Reference Conditions of test Performance requirements


Damp heat, IEC Test Ca No visible damage
steady 60384-14:2013/ 40 °C / 93% RH / 56 days ΔC/C0 ≤ 5%
state AMD1:2016 Δ tan δ ≤ 0.008 for C ≤ 1 μF
Δ tan δ ≤ 0.005 for C > 1 μF
Voltage proof
Rins ≥ 50% of initial limit
Impulse IEC 3 impulses No visible damage
test 60384-14:2013/ Tb / 1.7 VR / 1000 hours, ΔC/C0 ≤ 10%
Endurance AMD1:2016 1000 VRMS for 0.1 s every hour Δ tan δ ≤ 0.008 for C ≤ 1 μF
Δ tan δ ≤ 0.005 for C > 1 μF
Voltage proof
Rins ≥ 50% of initial limit
Passive IEC Flame applied for a period of B
flammability 60384-14:2013/ time depending on capacitor
AMD1:2016 volume
Active IEC 20 discharges at 2.5 kV + VR The cheesecloth shall not
flammability 60384-14:2013/ burn with a flame
AMD1:2016

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 10 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Mounting guidelines

1 Soldering

1.1 Solderability of leads


The solderability of terminal leads is tested to IEC 60068-2-20:2008, test Ta, method 1.

Before a solderability test is carried out, terminals are subjected to accelerated ageing (to
IEC 60068-2-2:2007, test Ba: 4 h exposure to dry heat at 155 °C). Since the ageing temperature
is far higher than the upper category temperature of the capacitors, the terminal wires should be
cut off from the capacitor before the ageing procedure to prevent the solderability being impaired
by the products of any capacitor decomposition that might occur.
Solder bath temperature 235 ±5 °C
Soldering time 2.0 ±0.5 s
Immersion depth 2.0 +0/0.5 mm from capacitor body or seating plane
Evaluation criteria:
Wetting of wire surface by new solder ≥90%,
Visual inspection
free-flowing solder

1.2 Resistance to soldering heat


Resistance to soldering heat is tested to IEC 60068-2-20:2008, test Tb, method 1.
Conditions:
Series Solder bath temperature Soldering time
MKT boxed (except 2.5 × 6.5 × 7.2 mm) 260 ±5 °C 10 ±1 s
coated
uncoated (lead spacing >10 mm)
MFP
MKP (lead spacing >7.5 mm)
MKT boxed (case 2.5 × 6.5 × 7.2 mm) 5 ±1 s
MKP (lead spacing ≤7.5 mm) <4 s
MKT uncoated (lead spacing ≤10 mm) recommended soldering
insulated (B32559) profile for MKT uncoated
(lead spacing ≤ 10 mm) and
insulated (B32559)

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 11 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Immersion depth 2.0 +0/0.5 mm from capacitor body or seating plane


Shield Heat-absorbing board, (1.5 ±0.5) mm thick, between
capacitor body and liquid solder
Evaluation criteria:
Visual inspection No visible damage
2% for MKT/MKP/MFP
ΔC/C0
5% for EMI suppression capacitors
tan δ As specified in sectional specification

1.3 General notes on soldering


Permissible heat exposure loads on film capacitors are primarily characterized by the upper cate-
gory temperature Tmax. Long exposure to temperatures above this type-related temperature limit
can lead to changes in the plastic dielectric and thus change irreversibly a capacitor's electrical
characteristics. For short exposures (as in practical soldering processes) the heat load (and thus
the possible effects on a capacitor) will also depend on other factors like:
Pre-heating temperature and time
Forced cooling immediately after soldering
Terminal characteristics:
diameter, length, thermal resistance, special configurations (e.g. crimping)
Height of capacitor above solder bath
Shadowing by neighboring components
Additional heating due to heat dissipation by neighboring components
Use of solder-resist coatings

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 12 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

The overheating associated with some of these factors can usually be reduced by suitable coun-
termeasures. For example, if a pre-heating step cannot be avoided, an additional or reinforced
cooling process may possibly have to be included.

Recommendations
As a reference, the recommended wave soldering profile for our film capacitors is as follows:

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 13 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Body temperature should follow the description below:


MKP capacitor
During pre-heating: Tp ≤110 °C
During soldering: Ts ≤120 °C, ts ≤45 s
MKT capacitor
During pre-heating: Tp ≤125 °C
During soldering: Ts ≤160 °C, ts ≤45 s
When SMD components are used together with leaded ones, the film capacitors should not pass
into the SMD adhesive curing oven. The leaded components should be assembled after the SMD
curing step.
Leaded film capacitors are not suitable for reflow soldering.
In order to ensure proper conditions for manual or selective soldering, the body temperature of
the capacitor (Ts) must be ≤120 °C.
One recommended condition for manual soldering is that the tip of the soldering iron should
be <360 °C and the soldering contact time should be no longer than 3 seconds.
For uncoated MKT capacitors with lead spacings ≤10 mm (B32560/B32561) the following mea-
sures are recommended:
pre-heating to not more than 110 °C in the preheater phase
rapid cooling after soldering
Please refer to our Film Capacitors Data Book in case more details are needed.

Application note
A Y capacitor to be connected between AC lines and the Frame Ground (FG) has an effect of
emitting common mode current to the FG.Leak current corresponding in frequency and voltage to
the AC power supply flows in the Y capacitor.
As the capacity of a Y capacitor grows, leak current also increases. This can cause electric shock.
Therefore, UL and other safety standards restrict the capacity so that the amount of leak current
does not exceed a certain level. Usually, two Y capacitors are used, as shown in Figure below. As
AC lines are connected with capacitors, they are effective in reducing differential mode noises. In
particular, they are effective for high frequency ranges of 8 to 10 MHz.

Example of EMI suppression, typical application:

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 14 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 15 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Cautions and warnings

Do not exceed the upper category temperature (UCT).


Do not apply any mechanical stress to the capacitor terminals.
Avoid any compressive, tensile or flexural stress.
Do not move the capacitor after it has been soldered to the PC board.
Do not pick up the PC board by the soldered capacitor.
Do not place the capacitor on a PC board whose PTH hole spacing differs from the specified
lead spacing.
Do not exceed the specified time or temperature limits during soldering.
Avoid external energy inputs, such as fire or electricity.
Avoid overload of the capacitors.
Consult us if application is with severe temperature and humidity condition.
There are no serviceable or repairable parts inside the capacitor. Opening the capacitor or
any attempts to open or repair the capacitor will void the warranty and liability of
TDK Electronics.
Please note that the standards referred to in this publication may have been revised in the
meantime.

The table below summarizes the safety instructions that must always be observed. A detailed
description can be found in the relevant sections of the chapters "General technical information"
and "Mounting guidelines".

Topic Safety information Reference chapter


"General technical
information"
Storage Make sure that capacitors are stored within the 4.5
conditions specified range of time, temperature and humidity "Storage conditions"
conditions.
Flammability Avoid external energy, such as fire or electricity 5.3
(passive flammability), avoid overload of the capacitors "Flammability"
(active flammability) and consider the flammability of
materials.
Resistance to Do not exceed the tested ability to withstand vibration. 5.2
vibration The capacitors are tested to IEC 60068-2-6:2007. "Resistance to
TDK Electronics offers film capacitors specially vibration"
designed for operation under more severe vibration
regimes such as those found in automotive
applications. Consult our catalog "Film Capacitors for
Automotive Electronics".

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 16 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Topic Safety information Reference chapter


"Mounting guidelines"
Soldering Do not exceed the specified time or temperature limits 1 "Soldering"
during soldering.
Cleaning Use only suitable solvents for cleaning capacitors. 2 "Cleaning"
Embedding of When embedding finished circuit assemblies in plastic 3 "Embedding of
capacitors in resins, chemical and thermal influences must be taken capacitors in finished
finished into account. assemblies"
assemblies Caution: Consult us first, if you also wish to embed
other uncoated component types!

Design of our capacitors


Our EMI capacitors use polypropylene (PP) film metalized with a thin layer of Zinc (Zn).
The following key points have made this design suitable to IEC/UL testing, holding a minimum
size.
Overvoltage AC capability with very high temperature Endurance test of IEC 60384-14:2013
(4th edition) / UL 60384-14:2014 (2nd edition) must be performed at 1.25 × VR at maximum tem-
perature, during 1000 hours, with a capacitance drift less than 10%.
Higher breakdown voltage withstanding if compared to other film metallizations, like Aluminum.
IEC 60384-14:2013 (4th edition) / UL 60384-14:2014 (2nd edition) establishes high voltage tests
performed at 4.3 × VR 1 minute, impulse testing at 2500 V for C = 1 μF and active flammability
tests.
Damp heat steady state: 40 °C/ 93% RH / 56 days. (without voltage or current load)

Effect of humidity on capacitance stability


Long contact of a film capacitor with humidity can produce irreversible effects. Direct contact with
liquid water or excess exposure to high ambient humidity or dew will eventually remove the film
metallization and thus destroy the capacitor. Plastic boxed capacitors must be properly tested in
the final application at the worst expected conditions of temperature and humidity in order to
check if any parameter drift may provoke a circuit malfunction.
In case of penetration of humidity through the film, the layer of Zinc can be degraded, specially
under AC operation (change of polarity), accelerated by the temperature, provoking an increment
of the serial resistance of the electrode and eventually a reduction of the capacitance value.
For DC operation, the parameter drift is much less.
Plastic boxes and resins can not protect 100% against humidity. Metal enclosures, resin potting or
coatings or similar measures by customers in their applications will offer additional protection
against humidity penetration.

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 17 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Display of ordering codes for TDK Electronics products


The ordering code for one and the same product can be represented differently in data sheets,
data books, other publications, on the company website, or in order-related documents such as
shipping notes, order confirmations and product labels. The varying representations of the order-
ing codes are due to different processes employed and do not affect the specifications of the re-
spective products.
Detailed information can be found on the Internet under
www.tdk-electronics.tdk.com/orderingcodes.

&RUUHODWLRQRIGDWDVKHHWYDOXHVDQGPRGHOOLQJWRRORXWSXWV
'DWDVKHHWYDOXHVDQGUHVXOWVRIGHVLJQWRROVPD\GHYLDWHDVWKH\KDYHQRWEHHQGHULYHGLQWKH
VDPHFRQWH[W
:KLOH GDWD VKHHWV VKRZ LQGLYLGXDO SDUDPHWHU VWDWHPHQWV ZLWKRXW FRQVLGHULQJ D SRVVLEOH GHSHQ
GHQF\WRRWKHUSDUDPHWHUV7RROVPRGHODFRPSOHWHJLYHQVFHQDULRDVLQSXWDQGSURFHVVHGLQVLGH
WKHWRRO
)XUWKHUPRUHDVZHFRQVWDQWO\VWULYHWRLPSURYHRXUPRGHOVWKHUHVXOWVRIWRROVFDQFKDQJHRYHU
WLPHDQGEHDQRQELQGLQJLQGLFDWLRQRQO\

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 18 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Symbols and terms

Symbol English German


α Heat transfer coefficient Wärmeübergangszahl
αC Temperature coefficient of capacitance Temperaturkoeffizient der Kapazität
A Capacitor surface area Kondensatoroberfläche
βC Humidity coefficient of capacitance Feuchtekoeffizient der Kapazität
C Capacitance Kapazität
CR Rated capacitance Nennkapazität
ΔC Absolute capacitance change Absolute Kapazitätsänderung
ΔC/C Relative capacitance change (relative Relative Kapazitätsänderung (relative
deviation of actual value) Abweichung vom Ist-Wert)
ΔC/CR Capacitance tolerance (relative deviation Kapazitätstoleranz (relative Abweichung
from rated capacitance) vom Nennwert)
dt Time differential Differentielle Zeit
Δt Time interval Zeitintervall
ΔT Absolute temperature change Absolute Temperaturänderung
(self-heating) (Selbsterwärmung)
Δtan δ Absolute change of dissipation factor Absolute Änderung des Verlustfaktors
ΔV Absolute voltage change Absolute Spannungsänderung
dV/dt Time differential of voltage function (rate
Differentielle Spannungsänderung
of voltage rise) (Spannungsflankensteilheit)
ΔV/Δt Voltage change per time interval Spannungsänderung pro Zeitintervall
E Activation energy for diffusion Aktivierungsenergie zur Diffusion
ESL Self-inductance Eigeninduktivität
ESR Equivalent series resistance Ersatz-Serienwiderstand
f Frequency Frequenz
f1 Frequency limit for reducing permissible Grenzfrequenz für thermisch bedingte
AC voltage due to thermal limits Reduzierung der zulässigen
Wechselspannung
f2 Frequency limit for reducing permissible Grenzfrequenz für strombedingte
AC voltage due to current limit Reduzierung der zulässigen
Wechselspannung
fr Resonant frequency Resonanzfrequenz
FD Thermal acceleration factor for diffusion Therm. Beschleunigungsfaktor zur
Diffusion
FT Derating factor Deratingfaktor
i Current (peak) Stromspitze
IC Category current (max. continuous Kategoriestrom (max. Dauerstrom)
current)

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 19 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Symbol English German


IRMS (Sinusoidal) alternating current, (Sinusförmiger) Wechselstrom
root-mean-square value
iz Capacitance drift Inkonstanz der Kapazität
k0 Pulse characteristic Impulskennwert
LS Series inductance Serieninduktivität
λ Failure rate Ausfallrate
λ0 Constant failure rate during useful Konstante Ausfallrate in der
service life Nutzungsphase
λtest Failure rate, determined by tests Experimentell ermittelte Ausfallrate
Pdiss Dissipated power Abgegebene Verlustleistung
Pgen Generated power Erzeugte Verlustleistung
Q Heat energy Wärmeenergie
ρ Density of water vapor in air Dichte von Wasserdampf in Luft
R Universal molar constant for gases Allg. Molarkonstante für Gas
R Ohmic resistance of discharge circuit Ohmscher Widerstand des
Entladekreises
Ri Internal resistance Innenwiderstand
Rins Insulation resistance Isolationswiderstand
RP Parallel resistance Parallelwiderstand
RS Series resistance Serienwiderstand
S severity (humidity test) Schärfegrad (Feuchtetest)
t Time Zeit
T Temperature Temperatur
τ Time constant Zeitkonstante
tan δ Dissipation factor Verlustfaktor
tan δD Dielectric component of dissipation Dielektrischer Anteil des Verlustfaktors
factor
tan δP Parallel component of dissipation factor Parallelanteil des Verlfustfaktors
tan δS Series component of dissipation factor Serienanteil des Verlustfaktors
TA Temperature of the air surrounding the Temperatur der Luft, die das Bauteil
component umgibt
Tmax Upper category temperature Obere Kategorietemperatur
Tmin Lower category temperature Untere Kategorietemperatur
tOL Operating life at operating temperature Betriebszeit bei Betriebstemperatur und
and voltage -spannung
Top Operating temperature, TA + ΔT Beriebstemperatur, TA + ΔT
TR Rated temperature Nenntemperatur
Tref Reference temperature Referenztemperatur
tSL Reference service life Referenz-Lebensdauer

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 20 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
B32021 ... B32026
Y2 / 300 V AC

Symbol English German


VAC AC voltage Wechselspannung
VC Category voltage Kategoriespannung
VC,RMS Category AC voltage (Sinusförmige)
Kategorie-Wechselspannung
VCD Corona-discharge onset voltage Teilentlade-Einsatzspannung
Vch Charging voltage Ladespannung
VDC DC voltage Gleichspannung
VFB Fly-back capacitor voltage Spannung (Flyback)
Vi Input voltage Eingangsspannung
Vo Output voltage Ausgangssspannung
Vop Operating voltage Betriebsspannung
Vp Peak pulse voltage Impuls-Spitzenspannung
Vpp Peak-to-peak voltage Impedance Spannungshub
VR Rated voltage Nennspannung
R Amplitude of rated AC voltage Amplitude der Nenn-Wechselspannung
VRMS (Sinusoidal) alternating voltage, (Sinusförmige) Wechselspannung
root-mean-square value
VSC S-correction voltage Spannung bei Anwendung "S-correction"
Vsn Snubber capacitor voltage Spannung bei Anwendung
"Beschaltung"
Z Impedance Scheinwiderstand
Lead spacing Rastermaß

Please read Cautions and warnings and Page 21 of 23


Important notes at the end of this document.
Important notes

The following applies to all products named in this publication:


1. Some parts of this publication contain statements about the suitability of our products for
certain areas of application. These statements are based on our knowledge of typical re-
quirements that are often placed on our products in the areas of application concerned. We
nevertheless expressly point out that such statements cannot be regarded as binding
statements about the suitability of our products for a particular customer application.
As a rule, we are either unfamiliar with individual customer applications or less familiar with
them than the customers themselves. For these reasons, it is always ultimately incumbent on
the customer to check and decide whether a product with the properties described in the
product specification is suitable for use in a particular customer application.
2. We also point out that in individual cases, a malfunction of electronic components or
failure before the end of their usual service life cannot be completely ruled out in the
current state of the art, even if they are operated as specified. In customer applications
requiring a very high level of operational safety and especially in customer applications in
which the malfunction or failure of an electronic component could endanger human life or
health (e.g. in accident prevention or lifesaving systems), it must therefore be ensured by
means of suitable design of the customer application or other action taken by the customer
(e.g. installation of protective circuitry or redundancy) that no injury or damage is sustained by
third parties in the event of malfunction or failure of an electronic component.
3. The warnings, cautions and product-specific notes must be observed.
4. In order to satisfy certain technical requirements, some of the products described in this
publication may contain substances subject to restrictions in certain jurisdictions (e.g.
because they are classed as hazardous). Useful information on this will be found in our Ma-
terial Data Sheets on the Internet (www.tdk-electronics.tdk.com/material). Should you have
any more detailed questions, please contact our sales offices.
5. We constantly strive to improve our products. Consequently, the products described in this
publication may change from time to time. The same is true of the corresponding product
specifications. Please check therefore to what extent product descriptions and specifications
contained in this publication are still applicable before or when you place an order. We also
reserve the right to discontinue production and delivery of products. Consequently, we
cannot guarantee that all products named in this publication will always be available. The
aforementioned does not apply in the case of individual agreements deviating from the fore-
going for customer-specific products.
6. Unless otherwise agreed in individual contracts, all orders are subject to our General
Terms and Conditions of Supply.

Page 22 of 23
Important notes

7. Our manufacturing sites serving the automotive business apply the IATF 16949 stan-
dard. The IATF certifications confirm our compliance with requirements regarding the quality
management system in the automotive industry. Referring to customer requirements and cus-
tomer specific requirements (“CSR”) TDK always has and will continue to have the policy of
respecting individual agreements. Even if IATF 16949 may appear to support the acceptance
of unilateral requirements, we hereby like to emphasize that only requirements mutually
agreed upon can and will be implemented in our Quality Management System. For clari-
fication purposes we like to point out that obligations from IATF 16949 shall only become
legally binding if individually agreed upon.
8. The trade names EPCOS, CarXield, CeraCharge, CeraDiode, CeraLink, CeraPad, CeraPlas,
CSMP, CTVS, DeltaCap, DigiSiMic, ExoCore, FilterCap, FormFit, LeaXield, MiniBlue,
MiniCell, MKD, MKK, ModCap, MotorCap, PCC, PhaseCap, PhaseCube, PhaseMod, PhiCap,
PowerHap, PQSine, PQvar, SIFERRIT, SIFI, SIKOREL, SilverCap, SIMDAD, SiMic, SIMID,
SineFormer, SIOV, ThermoFuse, WindCap, XieldCap are trademarks registered or pend-
ing in Europe and in other countries. Further information will be found on the Internet at
www.tdk-electronics.tdk.com/trademarks.

Release 2020-06

Page 23 of 23

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