Using Deep Learning Algorithms to

Detect Abnormal Network Activity

Indicative of advanced persistent
threats.pdf

WORD COUNT 19532 TIME SUBMITTED 03-JUN-2024 09:05AM

PAPER ID 109389069
9
9

45

45
1
3

38

18
26

113
1

65
 8

72

51
 35

105
13

1
2

1
11

13

33

10
 74

10
 86

12

108

96

89
109
 101

78

92

8
19
 6

88

83

93
 4

10

10
79
 5

11
87
 19

15

10

5
 6

69

29

28
 57

37

54

104

37
12

48
 5

4
 33

13

70

7 4

53

53

77

19
 19

8
 40

103

15

43

40
17

17
6

6
6

68
 6
6

99

2
 67 112

24

21
94

16

21

22

110 22

36

24
36

16 9

29
 15

8
27

47
107
14
31
 14

14

27

47

27
 95

80
 1

82

23

71
32
 23

85

50

52

28

34

38
46

46

59

98
 8

13

66

29
2

55
 90

73

76
 11

44

14

62

84
 23

39

7
25 25

20

12

56

20

43

75
 39

42

111

7
 31

11

81

31

4
61

26

64

16
 7

91

97

106

102

30
100 49

41

58

41

15

4
60
63

25
 4

5
Using Deep Learning Algorithms to Detect Abnormal
Network Activity Indicative of advanced persistent
threats.pdf
ORIGINALITY REPORT

16%
SIMILARITY INDEX

PRIMARY SOURCES

1 studentsrepo.um.edu.my
Internet 304 words — 2%
2 ruor.uottawa.ca
Internet 222 words — 1%
3 link.springer.com
Internet 209 words — 1%
4 fastercapital.com
Internet 167 words — 1%
5 www.mdpi.com
Internet 111 words — 1%
6 Masarweh, Ala’ Ahmad. "Enhancing the Penetration
Testing Approach and Detecting Advanced Persistent
99 words — 1%
Threat Using Machine Learning", Princess Sumaya University
for Technology (Jordan), 2022
ProQuest

7 doctorpenguin.com
Internet 84 words — < 1%
8 dokumen.pub
Internet 81 words — < 1%
9 www.coursehero.com
Internet 66 words — < 1%
10 Jaafer Al-Saraireh, Ala' Masarweh. "A novel
approach for detecting advanced persistent
47 words — < 1%
threats", Egyptian Informatics Journal, 2022
Crossref

11 arxiv.org
Internet 46 words — < 1%
12 deepai.org
Internet 46 words — < 1%
13 dspace.daffodilvarsity.edu.bd:8080
Internet 38 words — < 1%
14 iieta.org
Internet 37 words — < 1%
15 www.journaltocs.ac.uk
Internet 34 words — < 1%
16 github.com
Internet 33 words — < 1%
17 ieee-dataport.org
Internet 32 words — < 1%
18 www.researchgate.net
Internet 31 words — < 1%
19 Nagou, Kantam. "Machine Learning for Non-
Invasive Cyber Insurance Adversarial
30 words — < 1%
Underwriting", The George Washington University, 2023
ProQuest
20 export.arxiv.org
Internet 30 words — < 1%
21 Sibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman, Tharshith Goud
Jadapalli, Devi Priya Vimala Sudhakaran, Saraju P.
29 words — < 1%
Mohanty. "Flow based containerized honeypot approach for
network traffic analysis: An empirical study", Computer Science
Review, 2023
Crossref

22 Yuehao Zhu, Jun Tao, Haotian Wang, LinXiao Yu,

Yuantu Luo, Tianyi Qi, Zuyan Wang, Yifan Xu.
26 words — < 1%
"DGNN: Accurate Darknet Application Classification Adopting
Attention Graph Neural Network", IEEE Transactions on
Network and Service Management, 2023
Crossref

23 www.frontiersin.org
Internet 26 words — < 1%
24 Richard Zuech, John Hancock, Taghi M.
Khoshgoftaar. "Feature Popularity Between
25 words — < 1%
Different Web Attacks with Supervised Feature Selection
Rankers", 2021 20th IEEE International Conference on Machine
Learning and Applications (ICMLA), 2021
Crossref

25 Dinh-Dong Dau, Soojin Lee, Hanseok Kim. "A

comprehensive comparison study of ML models
24 words — < 1%
for multistage APT detection: focus on data preprocessing and
resampling", The Journal of Supercomputing, 2024
Crossref

26 dspace.library.uvic.ca
Internet 24 words — < 1%
27 www.db-thueringen.de
Internet
 24 words — < 1%
28 e-tarjome.com
Internet 23 words — < 1%
29 Stanojevic, Marija. "Domain Adaptation
Applications to Complex High-Dimensional Target
22 words — < 1%
Data", Temple University, 2023
ProQuest

30 www.pure.ed.ac.uk
Internet 22 words — < 1%
31 "IEEE MI-STA2023 Conference Proceeding", 2023
IEEE 3rd International Maghreb Meeting of the
21 words — < 1%
Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control
and Computer Engineering (MI-STA), 2023
Crossref

32 content.iospress.com
Internet 20 words — < 1%
33 ebin.pub
Internet 19 words — < 1%
34 hal.laas.fr
Internet 19 words — < 1%
35 repository.president.ac.id
Internet 19 words — < 1%
36 Abdulmuneem Bashaiwth, Hamad Binsalleeh,
Basil AsSadhan. "An Explanation of the LSTM
18 words — < 1%
Model Used for DDoS Attacks Classification", Applied Sciences,
2023
Crossref
37 encyclopedia.pub
Internet 18 words — < 1%
38 section.iaesonline.com
Internet 18 words — < 1%
39 www2.mdpi.com
Internet 17 words — < 1%
40 U. Sakthivelu, C. N. S. Vinoth Kumar. "A multi-step
APT attack detection using hidden Markov
16 words — < 1%
models by molecular magnetic sensors", Optical and Quantum
Electronics, 2023
Crossref

41 "Advances in Computing and Data Sciences",

Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019
15 words — < 1%
Crossref

42 123dok.net
Internet 15 words — < 1%
43 Hillis, Jordan S.. "Enterprise Advanced Persistent
Threat Group Identification and Technique
15 words — < 1%
Discovery", Marymount University, 2023
ProQuest

44 newinera.com
Internet 15 words — < 1%
45 Emeç, Murat. "Increasing Communication
Security Among Internet of Things", Dokuz Eylul
14 words — < 1%
Universitesi (Turkey), 2024
ProQuest

46 Jing Chen, Qing Li. "Chapter 22 Concept

Hierarchy Construction by Combining Spectral
14 words — < 1%
 Clustering and Subsumption Estimation", Springer Science and
Business Media LLC, 2006
Crossref

47 Leonid Legashev, Irina Bolodurina, Lubov

Zabrodina, Yuri Ushakov, Alexander Shukhman,
14 words — < 1%
Denis Parfenov, Yong Zhou, Yan Xu. "Message Authentication
and Network Anomalies Detection in Vehicular Ad Hoc
Networks", Security and Communication Networks, 2022
Crossref

48 ijritcc.org
Internet 14 words — < 1%
49 listens.online
Internet 14 words — < 1%
50 ntnuopen.ntnu.no
Internet 14 words — < 1%
51 repository.northsouth.edu
Internet 14 words — < 1%
52 s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com
Internet 14 words — < 1%
53 Md Alamgir Hossain, Md Saiful Islam. "Ensuring
network security with a robust intrusion
13 words — < 1%
detection system using ensemble-based machine learning",
Array, 2023
Crossref

54 Tanjima Akter, Tanima Bhattacharya, Jung-Hyeon

Kim, Moon S. Kim, Insuck Baek, Diane E. Chan,
13 words — < 1%
Byoung-Kwan Cho. "A comprehensive review of external quality
measurements of fruits and vegetables using nondestructive
 sensing technologies", Journal of Agriculture and Food
Research, 2024
Crossref

55 digilib.k.utb.cz
Internet 13 words — < 1%
56 ds.inflibnet.ac.in
Internet 13 words — < 1%
57 polen.itu.edu.tr
Internet 13 words — < 1%
58 pureportal.coventry.ac.uk
Internet 13 words — < 1%
59 Ramakreshnan, Logaraj. "An Empirical
Investigation on the Temporal Variations of
12 words — < 1%
Urban Heat Island in Greater Kuala Lumpur", University of
Malaya (Malaysia), 2023
ProQuest

60 f1000research.com
Internet 12 words — < 1%
61 docshare.tips
Internet 11 words — < 1%
62 estudogeral.sib.uc.pt
Internet 11 words — < 1%
63 ir-library.ku.ac.ke
Internet 11 words — < 1%
64 scholar.dsu.edu
Internet 11 words — < 1%
65 wiredspace.wits.ac.za
Internet 11 words — < 1%
66 Antonio Paya, Sergio Arroni, Vicente García-Díaz,
Alberto Gómez. "Apollon: A robust defense
10 words — < 1%
system against Adversarial Machine Learning attacks in
Intrusion Detection Systems", Computers & Security, 2024
Crossref

67 Dazhou Liu, Younghee Park. "Anonymous Traffic

Detection Based on Feature Engineering and
10 words — < 1%
Reinforcement Learning", Sensors, 2024
Crossref

68 Jinxin Liu, Yu Shen, Murat Simsek, Burak Kantarci,

Hussein T. Mouftah, Mehran Bagheri, Petar
10 words — < 1%
Djukic. "A New Realistic Benchmark for Advanced Persistent
Threats in Network Traffic", IEEE Networking Letters, 2022
Crossref

69 globenewswire.com
Internet 10 words — < 1%
70 ijarsct.co.in
Internet 10 words — < 1%
71 ijatem.com
Internet 10 words — < 1%
72 lib.buet.ac.bd:8080
Internet 10 words — < 1%
73 umpir.ump.edu.my
Internet 10 words — < 1%
74 www.prnewswire.com
Internet 10 words — < 1%
75 Abebe Abeshu Diro, Naveen Chilamkurti.
"Distributed attack detection scheme using deep
9 words — < 1%
learning approach for Internet of Things", Future Generation
Computer Systems, 2017
Crossref

76 Evan Xie, Karin Hasegawa, Georgios Kementzidis,

Evangelos Papadopoulos, Bertal Huseyin Aktas,
9 words — < 1%
Yuefan Deng. "An AI-Driven Framework for Discovery of BACE1
Inhibitors for Alzheimer's Disease", Cold Spring Harbor
Laboratory, 2024
Crossref Posted Content

77 Rana H. Al-Abboodi, Ayad A. Al-Ani. "A Novel

Technique for Facial Recognition Based on the
9 words — < 1%
GSO-CNN Deep Learning Algorithm", Journal of Electrical and
Computer Engineering, 2024
Crossref

78 dspace.muhas.ac.tz:8080
Internet 9 words — < 1%
79 eprints.umsida.ac.id
Internet 9 words — < 1%
80 moam.info
Internet 9 words — < 1%
81 researchonline.gcu.ac.uk
Internet 9 words — < 1%
82 www.aimspress.com
Internet 9 words — < 1%
83 www.chiangraitimes.com
Internet 9 words — < 1%
84 www.semanticscholar.org
Internet 9 words — < 1%
85 "Advances in Computing and Data Sciences",
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018
8 words — < 1%
Crossref

86 "International Conference on Innovative

Computing and Communications", Springer
8 words — < 1%
Science and Business Media LLC, 2023
Crossref

87 "Web, Artificial Intelligence and Network

Applications", Springer Science and Business
8 words — < 1%
Media LLC, 2019
Crossref

88 Abdullah Al Mansur, Tanha Zaman. "User Behavior

Analytics in Advanced Persistent Threats: A
8 words — < 1%
Comprehensive Review of Detection and Mitigation Strategies",
2023 7th International Symposium on Innovative Approaches in
Smart Technologies (ISAS), 2023
Crossref

89 Almasri, Ehab Ali. "Towards Generating a Practical

SUNBURST Attack Dataset for Network Attack
8 words — < 1%
Detection", Princess Sumaya University for Technology
(Jordan), 2024
ProQuest

90 Alriyami, Said Sulaiman. "Evaluation Techniques for

the Applications of Machine Learning in
8 words — < 1%
Cybersecurity", The University of Liverpool (United Kingdom),
2023
ProQuest
91 Bani Ahmad, Oday Ali. "Diabetic Retinopathy (DR)
Prediction by the RuleFit Algorithm Using Routine
8 words — < 1%
Lab Results", Oklahoma State University, 2024
ProQuest

92 Eugene Pik. "Airport security: the impact of AI on

safety, efficiency, and the passenger experience",
8 words — < 1%
Journal of Transportation Security, 2024
Crossref

93 Gonçalves, Filipe Maciel. "Mapping the Tourist

Experience in Trains through Human-Centred
8 words — < 1%
Design: Eliciting needs and Desires for a Future Mobile App",
Universidade de Aveiro (Portugal), 2023
ProQuest

94 Joffrey L. Leevy, John Hancock, Richard Zuech,

Taghi M. Khoshgoftaar. "Detecting cybersecurity
8 words — < 1%
attacks across different network features and learners", Journal
of Big Data, 2021
Crossref

95 Katharina Hofer-Schmitz, Ulrike Kleb, Branka

Stojanović. "The Influences of Feature Sets on the
8 words — < 1%
Detection of Advanced Persistent Threats", Electronics, 2021
Crossref

96 Manar Abu Talib, Qassim Nasir, Ali Bou Nassif,

Takua Mokhamed, Nafisa Ahmed, Bayan Mahfood.
8 words — < 1%
"APT Beaconing Detection: A Systematic Review", Computers &
Security, 2022
Crossref

97 assets.researchsquare.com
Internet 8 words — < 1%
98 mdpi-res.com
Internet
 8 words — < 1%
99 mmc.committees.comsoc.org
Internet 8 words — < 1%
100 vital.seals.ac.za:8080
Internet 8 words — < 1%
101 www.analyticsvidhya.com
Internet 8 words — < 1%
102 www.ijnrd.org
Internet 8 words — < 1%
103 "Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference
on Cognitive Based Information Processing and
7 words — < 1%
Applications—Volume 3", Springer Science and Business Media
LLC, 2024
Crossref

104 Xiaoxuan Wu, Jun Zhu, Qiang Wen. "Short-term

prediction of PM2.5 concentration by hybrid neural
7 words — < 1%
network based on sequence decomposition", PLOS ONE, 2024
Crossref

105 core.ac.uk
Internet 7 words — < 1%
106 ejournal.uigm.ac.id
Internet 7 words — < 1%
107 Battula, Navya. "PERRY: Flexible and Scalable Data
Preprocessing System for "ML for Networks"
6 words — < 1%
Pipelines", University of California, Santa Barbara, 2023
ProQuest
108 Cho Do Xuan, Mai Hoang Dao. "A novel approach
for APT attack detection based on combined deep
6 words — < 1%
learning model", Neural Computing and Applications, 2021
Crossref

109 Duraid Thamer Salim, Manmeet Mahinderjit Singh,

Pantea Keikhosrokiani. "A systematic literature
6 words — < 1%
review for APT detection and effective cyber situational
awareness (ECSA) conceptual model", Heliyon, 2023
Crossref

110 Jessil Fuhr, Isaac Hanna, Feng Wang, Yongning

Tang. "The Diminished Importance of Connection-
6 words — < 1%
based Features in Intrusion Detection", 2021 IEEE International
Performance, Computing, and Communications Conference
(IPCCC), 2021
Crossref

111 Neeraj Saini, Vivekananda Bhat Kasaragod, Krishna

Prakasha, Ashok Kumar Das. "A hybrid ensemble
6 words — < 1%
machine learning model for detecting APT attacks based on
network behavior anomaly detection", Concurrency and
Computation: Practice and Experience, 2023
Crossref

112 Osvaldo Arreche, Tanish R. Guntur, Jack W.

Roberts, Mustafa Abdallah. "E-XAI: Evaluating
6 words — < 1%
Black-Box Explainable AI Frameworks for Network Intrusion
Detection", IEEE Access, 2024
Crossref

113 Shi, Ling Siong. "Dynamic Heart Rate

Measurements from Video Sequences Using
6 words — < 1%
Canonical Component Analysis", University of Malaya
(Malaysia), 2023
ProQuest
EXCLUDE QUOTES OFF EXCLUDE SOURCES OFF
EXCLUDE BIBLIOGRAPHY ON EXCLUDE MATCHES OFF