0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views

Tutorial 1

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views

Tutorial 1

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

TUTORIAL -1

MATRICES
Parul University
Faculty of Engineering & Technology
Department of Applied Sciences and Humanities
1st Year B. Tech Programme (All Branches)
Mathematics– 1 (303191101)
Unit – 1 MATRICES (Tutorial-1)
Q-1. Identify if the following matrices are Symmetric, skew symmetric or not.
−1 2 2 0 2 −3
(a) [ 2 3 4 ] (b) [−2 0 1]
2 4 −2 3 −1 0
Identify if the following matrix is orthogonal or not.
cos 𝜃 −sin 𝜃 0
(𝑎) [ sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 0]
0 0 1
Q-2 Which of the following matrices are in row-echelon form, reduced-row echelon form or
both? Justify your answer.

1 0 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(𝑏) [0 1 1 0
(𝑎) [0 0 1 2] , ], (𝑐) [0 0 0 0],
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
(𝑑) [0 0 1 1 0] , (𝑒) [0 0 0]
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Q-3 In the circuit shown find the currents 𝐼1 , 𝐼2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐼3 in the loops

Q-4 Solve the following systems of equations using Gauss elimination method.

(a) 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 3 (b) 2𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 𝑥3 = 3 C) x+2y+z=5;

2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 4 3𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 = 6 -x -y +z =2;

6𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 4 −5𝑥1 + 8𝑥2 − 4𝑥3 = 2 Y + 3z=1


Q-5 Solve the following systems of linear equations, by Gauss-Jordan Method.
(a) 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0 (b) 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 5 (c) 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 16
−𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2 −2𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2
𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 3 −𝑥 + 2𝑧 = 1 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑤 = 16;

2𝑥 + 2𝑧 − 5𝑤 = 5

Q-6 Solve the following using any method and find the value of 𝜆 so that the equations have (i)
a nontrivial solution (ii) a trivial solution.
(𝑎) 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 0 ; 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 0 ; 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 𝜆𝑧 = 0

(𝑏) 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 0 ; 4𝑥 − 10𝑦 − 7𝑧 = 0 ; −𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝜆𝑧 = 0

Q-7 (a) Find the value of 𝑥 so that the rank of matrix 𝐴 is (i) equal to 3 and (ii) less than 3.
3−𝑥 2 2
𝐴=[ 1 4−𝑥 0 ]
−2 −4 1−𝑥
(b) Find Rank of the following matrices
1 2 2 −1
(i) 𝐴 = [ 1 4 0 2 ]
−1 0 −4 4
15 2 17 −1
(ii) 𝐴 = [ 13 40 0 2 ]
−1 0 −4 47
Q-8 Find eigen values and eigen vectors for the following matrices. Also determine algebraic
multiplicity and geometric multiplicity of the matrices wherever possible.
3 0 0 2 1 1 2 2 −1
2 3
(a) [ ] , (b)[8 4 0] , (c) [2 3 2] , (d) [5 −1 3 ]
4 1
6 2 5 3 3 4 0 0 1
Q-9 Find a matrix that diagonalizes 𝐴, and determine 𝑃 −1 𝐴𝑃 also for
2 2 −1 2 3 −5
(𝑎) 𝐴 = [5 −1 3 ], (b) 𝐴 = [ 0 1 −3]
0 0 1 −1 −4 3
Q-10 Find Characteristic polynomials and the inverse using Cayley-Hamilton theorem,
0 0 −2 2 −1 1
(𝑎) [1 2
], b) [1 2 1 ], (c) [−1 2 −1]
1 3
1 0 3 1 −1 2
Q-11 Reduce the quadratic form into canonical form.

(a) 3𝑥12 + 5𝑥22 + 3𝑥32 − 2𝑥2 𝑥3 + 2𝑥3 𝑥1 − 2𝑥1 , (𝑏) 5𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 + 13𝑦𝑧 − 17𝑥𝑧 + 7𝑦𝑥

You might also like