Review Innovations CE Review for Nov 2022 – Integral Calculus 1

Algebraic, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions Wallis formula

/2
 a du = a  du = au + C
 sin
m
 cosn  d
u
a

0
au du = +C
[( m − 1)( m − 3)...(2or1)][( n − 1)( n − 3)...(2or1)
ln a = 
1 n+1 (m + n )(m + n -2)...(2or1)
 u + C for n  –1
n
u du =
n+1
where:  = /2 when both m and n are even

u
eu du = e + C  = 1 if otherwise
du
 u −1 du =  u
= ln u + C
PLANE AREAS
Rectangular Coordinates
 ln u du = u ln u – u + C
Y

xL
Trigonometric Functions
dy
x
 sin u du = -cos u + C xR

 sec2 u du = tan u + C
y
yU
 cos u du = sin u + C
dx yL
X

2
csc u du = -cot u + C O

 tan u du = ln sec u + C Using Horizontal Strip:

y2

 sec u tan u du = sec u + C

A=  y1
x dy
y2

 cot u du = ln sin u + C A=  y1
( xR − xL ) dy

 csc u cot u du = -csc u + C Using Vertical Strip:

x2

 sec u du = ln(sec u + tan u) + C A=  x1

y dx


x2
csc u du = ln(csc u – cot u) + C A=  x1
( yU − yL ) dx

r = f()
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
du u
 2
a −u 2
= arcsin
a
+C Polar Coordinates
2 d
du 1 u
A= 1
2  r2 d r


1
2 2
= arctan + C
a +u a a
2 1
du 1 u
 u u2 − a2
= arcsec + C
a a LENGTH OF ARC
Rectangular Coordinates

2
arcsin u du = u arcsin u + 1 − u +C
( ds)2 = ( dx )2 + ( dy )2


2
arctan u du = u arctan u - ln 1 + u x2  dy 
2 2
s= 
x1
1 +   dx
 dx 
Integration by Parts y2  dx 
2
ds
dy
 udv = uv -  v du
s= 
y1
1 +   dy
 dy  1 dx

Trigonometric Substitution
When a2 – u2 is involved, try u = a sin .
Polar Curves
When a2 + u2 is involved, try u = a tan .
2
When u2 – a2 is involved, try u = a sec . 2  dr 
The substitution may be represented geometrically by
s=  1
r 2 +   d
 d 
r = f()

constructing a right triangle. P2(r2, 2)

dsc dr
r ds
d
P1(r1, 1)

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 Review Innovations CE Review for Nov 2022 – Integral Calculus 1
Problems 17. Find the area inside the cardioid r = 1 + cos  but outside
2 2y the circle r = 1. 2.7854 units2
1. Evaluate 
1 0
( x 2 + y 2 ) dx dy . 18. Find the total area bounded by the curves y = x3 − 4x
A. 35/2 C. 17/2 and y = x2 + 2x. 21.083 unit2
19. Find the area enclosed by four-leaved rose r = 4 cos 2.
B. 19/2 D. 37/8
8
2. A body moves such that its acceleration as a function of 20. Find the length in the first quadrant portion of the curve
time is a = 2 + 12t, where t is in minutes and a is in x2 = 16 – 8y. 4.59
m/min2. Its velocity after 1 minute is 11 m/min. Find 21. Find the area of one arc of the curve y = 4 sin x and the
its velocity after 2 minutes in m/min. x-axis. 8
A. 31 C. 23 22. Find the area between y = 2 and y = 2 cos x from x = 0 to
B. 45 D. 18 x = 2. 4
3. Find the area bounded by y = sin x and y = cos x from x 23. Find the area bounded by the curve y = x3, the x-axis and
= /4 to x = 5/4. the line x = 2. 4 unit2
A. 3.009 C. 3.288 24. Determine the area bounded by the curves x = 1/y, 2x –
B. 2.828 D. 2.900 y = 0, x = 6, and the x-axis. 2.638 unit2
4. Find the area enclosed by r = 2a2 cos .
2 25. Find the area bounded by the curves x2 + 3y = 4 and x -
A. 2a2 C. a2 2y = 4. 15.257 unit2

B. 4a 2 D. 3a2 26. For the polar curve, r = 4 – 4 sin , compute the area
lying to the right of the y-axis. 12 units2
5. The length of arc of the function y = x2/3 from x = 0 to x
= 8 is: 27. Find the area bounded by the curve x2/3 + y2/3 = a2/3 in
two ways. 1.178 a2 units2
A. 8.765 C. 10.231
28. Find the area of one arc of the cycloid x = a( - sin ), y
B. 9.073 D. 12.988
= a(1 – cos ). Also find the length of one arc of its graph.
6. What is the perimeter of the curve r = 4(1 − sin )? Ans. 3a2; 8a
A. 32.47 C. 25.13 29. Find the length of the arc of one branch of the parabola
B. 30.12 D. 28.54 y2 = 4x from the vertex to the end of the latus rectum.
7. The figure shown below is composed of arc of circles Ans. 2.296
with centers at each corner of the square 20 cm by 20 30. A point moves in a plane according to the law x = 1 –
cm. Find the area of the shaded region. cos 2t and y = 2 cos t. Find the length of the path.
Ans. 5.916
31. Determine the solution of the following equations.
a. (D3 - 6D2 + 5D)y = 0 Ans. y = C1+C2ex +C3e5x
b. (4D - 3D - 10)y = 0
2 Ans. y= C1e-5x/4 +C2e2x
c. (4D - 4D + D)y = 0
3 2 Ans. y=(C1+C2x)ex/2 +C3
d. (D - 4D + 5)y = 0
2 Ans. y=(C1cosx+C2sinx)e2x
20 cm

e. (D + 9D)y = 0
3 Ans. y=C1cos3x+C2sin3x+C3
32. Find the differential equation of a family of parabolas
having their vertices at the origin and their foci on the
x-axis. Ans. 2xdy-ydx =0
33. Find the differential equation of family of circles, with
20 cm
center on the x-axis with given radius. Ans. yy”+(y’)2+1=0
34. A spring of natural length 10 in. is such that a force of 6
8. A cable carrying a uniform weight is suspended in a lb will stretch it 2 in.
parabolic shape as shown. Determine the length of the a. Find the work in stretching the spring from its
cable. natural length to a length of 14 in. 24 in-lb
50 m b. Find the work necessary to stretch the spring from
a length of 14 in. to the length of 18 in. 72 inlb
B
4m 4 y y
A
35. Evaluate 
1 y 2
x
dx dy -49/5

6m

A. 55.8 m C. 56.81 m
B. 60 m D. 53.27 m
9. Find the total area bounded by the curves y = x3 − 4x
and y = x2 + 2x. 21.083 unit2
10. Find the area, in the first quadrant, bounded by the
curve x2y = 8, the lines x = 4, y = 8, and the axes. 14 unit2
11. Find the area between the curves 2x2 + 4x + y = 0 and y
= 2x. 9 unit2
12. Find the area bounded by the curve ay = x and the lines
2

y = a and y = 4a. 28/3 a2 unit2

13. Find the area bounded by the line y = x, and the cubic y
= x 3. ½ unit2
14. A cow is tied to a silo of radius 10 m by a rope just long
enough for the cow to reach the opposite side of the silo.
Find the area available for grazing by the cow. 2583.86 m2
15. Find the area enclosed by r = 2 sin2 . 1.5 unit2
16. What is the area within the curve r = 16 cos ? 32 units2
2

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 (02) 8735-9161 0919-227-9194  (02) 8735-9161 0919-227-9194  (082) 221-1121 0930-256-0998