Quiz Android Development Components and Phases
Quiz Android Development Components and Phases
Technology Institute
Quiz: Android Development Components and Phases
Question 1: This is the entry point for interacting with the user.
a) Service
b) Broadcast receiver
c) Content provider
d) Activity
Answer: d) Activity
Explanation: An Activity in Android represents a single screen with a user
interface, similar to a window or page in a web application. It serves as the entry
point for interacting with the user and is where the application's user interface is
drawn and user interactions are handled.
Question 2: It runs in the background to perform long-running operations.
a) Service
b) Activity
c) Broadcast receiver
d) Content provider
Answer: a) Service
Explanation: A Service is an Android component that runs in the background to
perform long-running operations. It does not provide a user interface and can
continue running even when the user is not interacting with the app.
Question 3: It enables the system to deliver events to the app outside of a
regular user flow.
a) Content provider
b) Broadcast receiver
c) Activity
d) Service
Answer: b) Broadcast receiver
Explanation: A Broadcast Receiver allows an application to receive and respond
to broadcast announcements from the system or other applications. This
component enables the system to deliver events to the app outside of the regular
user flow, such as when the device's battery is low or when the user changes
network connectivity.
Question 4: This manages a shared set of app data.
a) Activity
b) Service
c) Content provider
d) Broadcast receiver
Answer: c) Content provider
Explanation: A Content Provider manages access to a structured set of data. It
encapsulates the data and provides mechanisms for defining data security. Content
Providers are the standard interface for connecting data in one process with code
running in another.
Question 5: It is used to describe an action to perform.
a) Intent
b) Service
c) Activity
d) Broadcast receiver
Answer: a) Intent
Explanation: An Intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed.
It can be used to start an activity, start a service, or deliver a broadcast. Intents are a
fundamental part of Android's messaging system, enabling communication
between different components of an application.
Question 6: This phase includes installation of an IDE.
a) Development
b) Setup
c) Publishing
d) Testing
Answer: b) Setup
Explanation: The Setup phase involves preparing the development environment,
which includes installing an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) like
Android Studio. This phase ensures that all necessary tools and dependencies are
configured correctly before starting the actual development work.
Question 7: This phase includes writing the code and designing the UI.
a) Setup
b) Development
c) Publishing
d) Testing
Answer: b) Development
Explanation: The Development phase is where the actual coding and user
interface (UI) design take place. Developers write the code, design the UI, and
implement the functionality of the application during this phase.
Question 8: It is the root element of the AndroidManifest.xml file.
a) <application>
b) <activity>
c) <service>
d) <manifest>
Answer: d) <manifest>
Explanation: The <manifest> element is the root element of the
AndroidManifest.xml file. This file provides essential information about the app to
the Android system, such as the app's components, permissions, and other
metadata.
Question 9: The icon and label are set in this element.
a) <activity>
b) <service>
c) <application>
d) <manifest>
Answer: c) <application>
Explanation: The <application> element in the AndroidManifest.xml file is used
to define global settings for the application. It includes settings for the app's icon,
label, components, and other metadata that apply to the entire application.
Question 10: During this phase, the app is built for release.
a) Setup
b) Development
c) Testing
d) Publishing
Answer: d) Publishing
Explanation: The Publishing phase involves preparing the app for release to users.
This includes building the app in release mode, signing it with a release key, and
distributing it through app stores or other distribution channels.