Auto Backup Function Manual
Auto Backup Function Manual
Auto Backup
Function Manual
Motoman, Incorporated
805 Liberty Lane
West Carrollton, OH 45449
TEL: (937) 847-6200
FAX: (937) 847-6277
24-Hour Service Hotline: (937) 847-3200
COMPLETE OUR ONLINE SURVEY
Motoman is committed to total customer satisfaction! Please give us your feedback on the technical manuals you
received with your Motoman robotic solution.
To participate, go to the following website:
http://www.motoman.com/forms/techpubs.asp
The information contained within this document is the proprietary property of Motoman, Inc., and may not be
copied, reproduced or transmitted to other parties without the expressed written authorization of Motoman,
Inc.
©2006 by MOTOMAN
All Rights Reserved
Because we are constantly improving our products, we reserve the right to change specifications without
notice. MOTOMAN is a registered trademark of YASKAWA Electric Manufacturing.
Auto Backup
149648-21
Chapter 1
Introduction
Final page 1
User’s Manual
Chapter 1 Introduction
Notes
page 2 Final
Auto Backup
149648-21
Chapter 2
Safety
2.1 Introduction
We suggest that you obtain and review a copy of the ANSI/RIA National Safety Standard for
Industrial Robots and Robot Systems. This information can be obtained from the Robotic Industries
Association by requesting ANSI/RIA R15.06-1999. The address is as follows:
Robotic Industries Association
900 Victors Way
P.O. Box 3724
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106
TEL: (734) 994-6088
FAX: (734) 994-3338
INTERNET: www.roboticsonline.com
Ultimately, the best safeguard is trained personnel. The user is responsible for providing personnel
who are adequately trained to operate, program, and maintain the robot cell. The robot must not be
operated by personnel who have not been trained!
We recommend that all personnel who intend to operate, program, repair, or use the robot system be
trained in an approved Motoman training course and become familiar with the proper operation of the
system.
Final page 3
User’s Manual
Chapter 2 Safety
This manual includes the following alerts – in descending order of severity – that are essential to the
safety of personnel and equipment. As you read this manual, pay close attention to these alerts to
insure safety when installing, operating, programming, and maintaining this equipment.
DANGER!
Information appearing in a DANGER concerns the protection of personnel from the immediate
and imminent hazards that, if not avoided, will result in immediate, serious personal injury or
loss of life in addition to equipment damage.
WARNING!
Information appearing in a WARNING concerns the protection of personnel and equipment from
potential hazards that can result in personal injury or loss of life in addition to equipment
damage.
CAUTION!
Information appearing in a CAUTION concerns the protection of personnel and equipment,
software, and data from hazards that can result in minor personal injury or equipment damage.
Note: Information appearing in a Note provides additional information which is helpful in understanding the item being
explained.
page 4 Final
Auto Backup
149648-21
All operators, programmers, plant and tooling engineers, maintenance personnel, supervisors, and
anyone working near the robot must become familiar with the operation of this equipment. All
personnel involved with the operation of the equipment must understand potential dangers of
operation. General safeguarding tips are as follows:
• Improper operation can result in personal injury and/or damage to the equipment. Only
trained personnel familiar with the operation of this robot, the operator's manuals, the system
equipment, and options and accessories should be permitted to operate this robot system.
• Do not enter the robot cell while it is in automatic operation. Programmers must have the
teach pendant when they enter the robot cell.
• Improper connections can damage the robot. All connections must be made within the
standard voltage and current ratings of the robot I/O (Inputs and Outputs).
• The robot must be placed in Emergency Stop (E-STOP) mode whenever it is not in use.
• In accordance with ANSI/RIA R15.06-1999, section 4.2.5, Sources of Energy, use
lockout/tagout procedures during equipment maintenance. Refer also to Section 1910.147
(29CFR, Part 1910), Occupational Safety and Health Standards for General Industry
(OSHA).
The safe operation of the robot, positioner, auxiliary equipment, and system is ultimately the user's
responsibility. The conditions under which the equipment will be operated safely should be reviewed
by the user. The user must be aware of the various national codes, ANSI/RIA R15.06-1999 safety
standards, and other local codes that may pertain to the installation and use of industrial equipment.
Additional safety measures for personnel and equipment may be required depending on system
installation, operation, and/or location. The following safety equipment is provided as standard:
• Safety fences and barriers
• Light curtains and/or safety mats
• Door interlocks
• Emergency stop palm buttons located on operator station, robot controller, and
programming pendant
Check all safety equipment frequently for proper operation. Repair or replace any non-functioning
safety equipment immediately.
Final page 5
User’s Manual
Chapter 2 Safety
Safe installation is essential for protection of people and equipment. The following suggestions are
intended to supplement, but not replace, existing federal, local, and state laws and regulations.
Additional safety measures for personnel and equipment may be required depending on system
installation, operation, and/or location. Installation tips are as follows:
• Be sure that only qualified personnel familiar with national codes, local codes, and
ANSI/RIA R15.06-1999 safety standards are permitted to install the equipment.
• Identify the work envelope of each robot with floor markings, signs, and barriers.
• Position all controllers outside the robot work envelope.
• Whenever possible, install safety fences to protect against unauthorized entry into the work
envelope.
• Eliminate areas where personnel might get trapped between a moving robot and other
equipment (pinch points).
• Provide sufficient room inside the workcell to permit safe teaching and maintenance
procedures.
All operators, programmers, plant and tooling engineers, maintenance personnel, supervisors, and
anyone working near the robot must become familiar with the operation of this equipment. Improper
operation can result in personal injury and/or damage to the equipment. Only trained personnel
familiar with the operation, manuals, electrical design, and equipment interconnections of this robot
should be permitted to program, operate, and maintain the system. All personnel involved with the
operation of the equipment must understand potential dangers of operation.
• Inspect the robot and work envelope to be sure no potentially hazardous conditions exist. Be
sure the area is clean and free of water, oil, debris, etc.
• Be sure that all safeguards are in place. Check all safety equipment for proper operation.
Repair or replace any non-functioning safety equipment immediately.
• Do not enter the robot cell while it is in automatic operation. Be sure that only the person
holding the programming pendant enters the workcell.
• Check the E-STOP button on the programming pendant for proper operation before
programming. The robot must be placed in Emergency Stop (E-STOP) mode whenever it is
not in use.
• Back up all programs and jobs onto suitable media before program changes are made. To
avoid loss of information, programs, or jobs, a backup must always be made before any
service procedures are done and before any changes are made to options, accessories, or
equipment.
page 6 Final
Auto Backup
149648-21
• Any modifications to PART 1, System Section, of the robot controller concurrent I/O
program can cause severe personal injury or death, as well as damage to the robot! Do not
make any modifications to PART 1, System Section. Making any changes without the written
permission of Motoman will VOID YOUR WARRANTY!
• Some operations require standard passwords and some require special passwords. Special
passwords are for Motoman use only. YOUR WARRANTY WILL BE VOID if you use
these special passwords.
• The robot controller allows modifications of PART 2, User Section, of the concurrent I/O
program and modifications to controller parameters for maximum robot performance. Great
care must be taken when making these modifications. All modifications made to the
controller will change the way the robot operates and can cause severe personal injury or
death, as well as damage the robot and other parts of the system. Double-check all
modifications under every mode of robot operation to ensure that you have not created
hazards or dangerous situations.
• Check and test any new or modified program at low speed for at least one full cycle.
• This equipment has multiple sources of electrical supply. Electrical interconnections are
made between the controller and other equipment. Disconnect and lockout/tagout all
electrical circuits before making any modifications or connections.
• Do not perform any maintenance procedures before reading and understanding the proper
procedures in the appropriate manual.
• Use proper replacement parts.
• Improper connections can damage the robot. All connections must be made within the
standard voltage and current ratings of the robot I/O (Inputs and Outputs).
Final page 7
User’s Manual
Chapter 2 Safety
Notes
page 8 Final
YASKAWA
NX100 OPTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS
FOR AUTOMATIC BACKUP FUNCTION
Upon receipt of the product and prior to initial operation, read these instructions thoroughly, and retain
for future reference.
MOTOMAN INSTRUCTIONS
MOTOMAN- INSTRUCTIONS
NX100 INSTRUCTIONS
NX100 OPERATOR’S MANUAL
NX100 MAINTENANCE MANUAL
The NX100 operator’s manual above corresponds to specific usage.
Be sure to use the appropriate manual.
HW0482428
HW0482428
MANDATORY
• This manual explains the automatic backup function of the NX100 sys-
tem and general operations. Read this manual carefully and be sure to
understand its contents before handling the NX100.
CAUTION
• Some drawings in this manual are shown with the protective covers or
shields removed for clarity. Be sure all covers and shields are replaced
before operating this product.
• YASKAWA may modify this model without notice when necessary due to
product improvements, modifications, or changes in specifications. If
such modification is made, the manual number will also be revised.
ii
HW0482428
HW0482428
Even items described as “CAUTION” may result in a serious accident in some situations. At
any rate, be sure to follow these important items.
NOTE To ensure safe and efficient operation at all times, be sure to follow all instructions, even if
not designated as “CAUTION” and “WARNING”.
iii
HW0482428
HW0482428
WARNING
• Before operating the manipulator, check that servo power is turned off
when the emergency stop buttons on the front door of the NX100 and
the programming pendant are pressed.
When the servo power is turned off, the SERVO ON LED on the program-
ming pendant is turned off.
Injury or damage to machinery may result if the emergency stop circuit cannot stop the
manipulator during an emergency. The manipulator should not be used if the emergency
stop buttons do not function.
• Once the emergency stop button is released, clear the cell of all items
which could interfere with the operation of the manipulator. Then turn
the servo power ON
TURN
Injury may result if anyone enters the P-point maximum envelope of the manipulator dur-
ing operation. Always press an emergency stop button immediately if there are problems.
The emergency stop buttons are located on the right of the front door of the NX100 and
the programming pendant.
iv
HW0482428
HW0482428
CAUTION
• Perform the following inspection procedures prior to conducting manip-
ulator teaching. If problems are found, repair them immediately, and be
sure that all other necessary processing has been performed.
-Check for problems in manipulator movement.
-Check for damage to insulation and sheathing of external wires.
• Always return the programming pendant to the hook on the NX100 cabi-
net after use.
The programming pendant can be damaged if it is left in the P-point maximum envelope
of the manipulator, on the floor, or near fixtures.
HW0482428
HW0482428
Descriptions of the programming pendant keys, buttons, and displays are shown as follows:
Programming Character Keys The keys which have characters printed on them are
Pendant denoted with [ ].
ex. [ENTER]
Symbol Keys The keys which have a symbol printed on them are
not denoted with [ ] but depicted with a small picture.
GO BACK
Axis Keys “Axis Keys” and “Numeric Keys” are generic names
Numeric Keys for the keys for axis operation and number input.
Registered Trademarks
CompactFlashTM is a trademark or a registered trademark of SanDisk Corporation.
In this manual, names of companies, corporations, or products are trademarks, registered
trademarks, or bland names for each company or corporation. (R) and TM are omitted.
vi
HW0482428
HW0482428
4 Error List
4.1 Error Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
vii
HW0482428
HW0482428
1.1 Purpose
1.1 Purpose
With the automatic backup function, NX100 memory contents are automatically saved in
CompactFlash.
After unexpected trouble such as the accidental erasing of the memory, the backup data
saved in CompactFlash by the automatic backup function can be loaded to the NX100 mem-
ory and restore the file data.
NOTE The automatic backup function is enabled only while the NX100 power supply is ON.
1.2 Outline
The automatic backup function works on the basic assumption that no major changes in the
memory data were made during playback. This function, therefore, backs up as much of the
latest data as possible during editing.
1.2.1 Functions
There are two types of automatic backup: cyclic backup and backup at switching mode.
Function Explanation
1-1
HW0482428
HW0482428
1.2 Outline
1.2.2 Features
The following table shows the features of the automatic backup function.
Feature Explanation
Backup While Robot Program is Stopped Backs up the variables for essential data.*
The backup during playback is disabled. How-
ever, in play mode, the backup is enabled when
the robot program has stopped. (The backup is
performed in a specified cycle.)
Backup and Retry at Low-level Priority The backup operation does not affect other
When other operations affect the backup opera- operations, which enables you to use the
tion, the backup is suspended and the backup is programming pendant.
retried.
* Two types of data are saved in variables: essential data and data saved temporarily for
an operation. The latter is changed so frequently that it is difficult to save. Because the
automatic backup is designed to give priority to essential data, the backup during play-
back is disabled. The backup is enabled only while the robot program is stopped.
1-2
HW0482428
HW0482428
2.1 CompactFlash
Insert CompactFlash in the CompactFlash slot, and select the options and values necessary
for the execution of automatic backup in the AUTO BACKUP SET display.
As explained in “1.2 Outline”, there are two types of automatic backup: backup in a speci-
NOTE fied cycle and backup when switching the mode from teach mode to play mode.
The NX100 executes automatic backup according to the settings during operations except
for execution of job.
2.1 CompactFlash
To use the automatic backup function, insert CompactFlash in the CompactFlash slot on the
programming pendant. Only while the NX100 power supply is OFF, the CompactFlash can be
inserted or removed.
When the data could not be saved in CompactFlash during an automatic backup due to the
absence or insufficient capacity of the CompactFlash, the error message “Cannot backup
CompactFlash” appears. At the same time, the signal “occurrence of error” is output, but the
robot program will not be stopped. Check if CompactFlash is inserted and if it has enough
capacity, and take the necessary actions. If no actions are taken while the error occurs, the
data cannot be saved.
Yaskawa recommends that the data be saved in two or more CompactFlash to minimize prob-
lems if the CompactFlash should be damaged.
The following CompactFlash can be used with the NX100. CompactFlash is optional.
Yaskawa supplies the CompactFlash No.1: CFC-064MBA (HOOAA) manufactured by Hagi-
wara Sys-Com when ordered (Refer to the following table).
For the automatic backup function, a storage capacity twice as large as the amount of data to
be backed up is required; 13 MB for standard memory configuration, 20 MB for expanded
memory. When the individual files are to be backed up, an average total of approx. 64 MB is
recommended.
2-1
HW0482428
HW0482428
2.2 AUTO BACKUP SET Display
Select the following items in the AUTO BACKUP SET display and set values for the automatic
backup.
Operation Explanation
2-2
HW0482428
HW0482428
Operation Explanation
4 Select {AUTO BACKUP SET}. The AUTO BACKUP SET display appears.
JOB EDIT DISPLAY UTILITY
ROBOT
SYSTEM INFO
d BASE TIME
Specify the reference time to start backup. The BACKUP
CYCLE starts from the BASE TIME not the startup time. The
BACKUP CYCLE is first counted backwards from the BASE
TIME, going back for as many cycles as possible until the
startup time.
But if the BACKUP CYCLE is longer than the time between
the startup time and the BASE TIME, the BACKUP CYCLE
cannot be counted backwards but data will be backed up at
the BASE TIME and continue automatically at the intervals set
for the BACKUP CYCLE.
The setting ranges from 00:00 to 23:59
e BACKUP CYCLE
Specify the length of time for a cycle to back up. Set the
backup cycle in units of minutes. After the first backup, the
next backup is executed automatically in the time specified in
the BACKUP CYCLE.
The cycle setting ranges from 10 to 9999 minutes, and is
longer thant the RETRY CYCLE setting range.
f RETRY CYCLE
Specify the length of time for a cycle to retry backing up when
the backup operationis suspended. Set the retry cycle in units
of minutes. After being suspended, the backup is retried in
the time specified in the RETRY CYCLE. When the RETRY
CYCLE is set to 0, setting range.
2-3
HW0482428
HW0482428
2.3 NX100 Status and Automatic Backup
Operation Explanation
Automatic Backup
2-4
HW0482428
HW0482428
③BACKUP CYCLE
…
④RETRY CYCLE … … …
During the execution of a job, the automatic backup or retry is not executed. And also,
NOTE after the error at writing to the CompactFlash, the retry is not executed until the next
backup starting time.
2-5
HW0482428
HW0482428
2.4 Setting Examples
③BACKUP CYCLE
…
④RETRY CYCLE … … …
2-6
HW0482428
HW0482428
CAUTION
Note that executing "SYSTEM RESTORE" replaces the current CMOS data with the data
of the file "CMOSBK.BIN" in the CompactFlash.
After "CMOSBK.BIN" has been loaded, check if the new data is the same as the previ-
ously saved data in the CMOS, and call the master job to confirm that the current manipu-
lator position is correct and safe. Then, start moving the manipulator.
Load the backup data saved in the CompactFlash to the NX100 in maintenance mode.
Operation Explanation
1 Insert CompactFlash with the The backup data is saved under the file name "CMOSBK.BIN".
backup data in the Compact-
Flash slot on the programming
pendant.
SYSTEM INFO
FILE
TOOL
CompactFlash
CF
3-1
HW0482428
HW0482428
3.1 Loading Procedure
Operation Explanation
CMOS SAVE
FILE
CMOS LOAD
SYSTEM RESTORE
TOOL
CF
6 Select {SYSTEM RESTORE} The dialog box appears for the NIF/NCP01 board replacement
in the CompactFlash display. confirmation.
CMOS SAVE
FILE
CMOS LOAD
SYSTEM RESTORE
TOOL
CF
YES NO
3-2
HW0482428
HW0482428
Operation Explanation
7 Select "YES" or "NO" for the The dialog box appears for the loading confirmation.
message "Exchanged NIF/
NCP01 board?".
SYSTEM INFO CompactFlash
CMOS SAVE
FILE
CMOS LOAD
SYSTEM RESTORE
TOOL
CF
Load?
YES NO
8 Select "YES".
3-3
HW0482428
HW0482428
4.1 Error Contents
4 Error List
4-1
HW0482428
NX100 OPTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS
FOR AUTOMATIC BACKUP FUNCTION
HEAD OFFICE
2-1 Kurosaki-Shiroishi, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyusyu-shi, 806-0004, Japan
Phone 81-93-645-7745 Fax 81-93-645-7746
MOTOMAN INC. HEADQUARTERS
805 Liberty Lane West Carrollton, OH 45449, U.S.A.
Phone 1-937-847-6200 Fax 1-937-847-6277
YASKAWA MOTOMAN CANADA LTD.
3530 Laird Road, Unit 3, Mississauga, Ontario, L5L 5Z7, Canada
Phone 1-905-569-6686 Fax 1-905-813-5911
MOTOMAN ROBOTICS EUROPE AB
Franska Vagen 1039854, Kalmar, Sweden
Phone 46-480-417800 Fax 46-480-417999
MOTOMAN ROBOTEC GmbH
Kammerfeld strasse 1, DE-85391 Allershausen, Germany
Phone 49-8166-90100 Fax 49-8166-90103
YASKAWA ELECTRIC KOREA CORPORATION
1F Samyang Bldg. 89-1, Shinchun-dong, Donk-Ku, Daegu, Korea
Phone 82-53-745-7844 Fax 82-2-784-8495
YASKAWA ELECTRIC (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
151 Lorong Chuan, #04-01, New Tech Park, Singapore 556741, Singapore
Phone 65-6282-3003 Fax 65-6289-3003
YASKAWA ELECTRIC (MALAYSIA) SDN. BHD.
No.71, Jalan Bandar Rawang 2, 48000 Rawang, Selangor D.E., Malaysia
Phone 60-3-6092-1377 Fax 60-3-6092-6377
YASKAWA ELECTRIC TAIWAN CORPORATION
9F, 16 Nanking E. Rd., Sec. 3, Taipei, Taiwan
Phone 886-2-2502-5003 Fax 886-2-2505-1280
SHOUGANG MOTOMAN ROBOT CO., LTD.
7,Yongchang-North Road, Beijing Economic & Technological Development Area, Beijing 100076, China
Phone 86-10-6788-0541 Fax 86-10-6788-2878
YASKAWA
MANUAL NO.
HW0482428