Mathematics: SECTION-3: (Maximum Marks: 24) Value
Mathematics: SECTION-3: (Maximum Marks: 24) Value
Mathematics: SECTION-3: (Maximum Marks: 24) Value
MATHEMATICS
Q2. If a coin is tossed repeatedly, the probability of getting m heads before n tails is given by
𝑚 +𝑛−1
1 𝑚+𝑛−1
𝑃=
𝑁 𝑚 +𝑛−1 𝑟
𝑟=1
𝐴 𝐴!
Where, = ∀(𝐴, 𝐵) ∈ 𝐍
𝐵 𝐵!(𝐴−𝐵)!
Then ‘N ‘ equals : _____.
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Model Set/Mathematics/2022
𝑛 2 𝑟 𝑛 −1 9 𝑟 + 1 (𝑟 + 2)
𝑟=1 𝑟 sec 𝑛 𝑟=1 tan 1 + 9𝑟 𝑟 + 1 2 (𝑟 + 2)2 (𝑟 + 3)
𝐿1 = lim
𝑛→∞
𝑛 𝑘 − 1 (𝑘 + 2)
𝑛2 𝑘=2 cos
−1 1+
𝑘(𝑘 + 1)
And
3 4 6
1− cos 2𝑥 cos 3𝑥 cos 4𝑥 … . . cos 6𝑥
𝐿2 = lim
𝑥→0 𝑥2
Then the value of [𝐿1 + 𝐿2 ] is : ______. ([.] Denotes the greatest integer function)
1
Q6. In a ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅, let 𝑀 be the mid-point of the side 𝑄𝑅. The length, 𝑃𝑀 = units. And
11−6 3
𝑃𝑀 divides angle 𝑃 into 30° and 45°. Then the side length 𝑄𝑅 equals _____ units.
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Model Set/Mathematics/2022
Q7. A mathematician always carries two match-boxes each containing n matches. Whenever
he needs, he chooses a box at random and draws a match from it. Then the probability that
when the fist box found to be empty for the first time, the second box will contain exactly i
matches can be represented by :
𝐴 𝐴!
[ = ∀(𝐴, 𝐵) ∈ 𝐍]
𝐵 𝐵!(𝐴−𝐵)!
2𝑛 − 𝑖 1 2𝑛−𝑖+1 2𝑛 − 𝑖 + 1 1 2𝑛−𝑖
(A) (B)
𝑛 2 𝑛−1 2
𝑛−𝑖 1 𝑛−𝑖+1 𝑛−𝑖+1 1 𝑛−𝑖
(C) 𝑛 (D) 𝑛
−1
2 2
2 2
Q8. Let, AB is the shortest possible distance two given lines(denoted by 𝐿1 and 𝐿2 ). Let, M, N
are variable points on 𝐿1 and 𝐿2 respectively. The volume of the tetrahedron ABMN remains
constant. Then which of the following statement is TRUE ?
(A) The locus of mid-point of MN is a hyperbola whose asymptotes are parallel to 𝐿1 and 𝐿2
(B) The locus of mid-point of MN is a hyperbola whose asymptotes are not parallel to 𝐿1 and 𝐿2
(C) The locus of mid-point of MN is an ellipse of eccentricity 1/3
(D) The locus of mid-point of MN is an ellipse whose eccentricity depends on the length AB
1 𝜋 27𝜋 9𝜋 1 27𝜋 9𝜋
(A) 𝑆10 < sin + 9 sin + cos + 27 cos −7
8𝜋 2 11 11 11 9 11 11
1 𝜋 27𝜋 9𝜋 1 27𝜋 9𝜋
(B) 𝑆10 = sin + 9 sin + cos + 27 cos −7
8𝜋 2 11 11 11 9 11 11
1 𝜋 27𝜋 9𝜋 1 27𝜋 9𝜋
(C) 𝑆9 = sin + 9 sin + cos + 27 cos −7
8𝜋 2 11 11 11 9 11 11
1 𝜋 27𝜋 9𝜋 1 27𝜋 9𝜋
(D) 𝑆9 ≥ sin + 9 sin + cos + 27 cos −7
8𝜋 2 11 11 11 9 11 11
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Model Set/Mathematics/2022
𝑥 3 +3𝑥 1
(A) lim𝑥→0 lim𝑦→𝜋 = ln
2 3 𝜋−2
𝑥 3 +3𝑥 𝑎T 𝑥 +𝑏
(B) lim𝑦→𝜋 = ln where a and b are arbitrary constants.
2 3 𝜋−2
𝑦 𝑦
T ′ (𝑥) 𝑦 sin −cos
(C) 3 ln y < ln 2 2
where m and n are arbitrary constants.
cos 𝑚T 𝑥 +𝑛
2
(D) lim𝑦 →0 (𝑥 3 + 3𝑥) exists and equals to 1/3
𝑥𝑛 2 + 𝑦𝑛 2 + 𝑧𝑛 2 ≤ 5
𝑛 =1
And 𝑥1 𝑥3 + 𝑦1 𝑦3 + 𝑧1 𝑧3 𝑥2 𝑥4 + 𝑦2 𝑦4 + 𝑧2 𝑧4 ≥ 2
Let, there exists a scalar quantity 𝜇 such that, 𝑟 = 𝜇 𝑝 ∙ 𝑞 . Then which of the following
statement is given CORRECT ?
91
(A) max 𝜇 + 𝑝 ∙ 𝑞 = when 𝑝 + 𝑞 − 2 𝑝 − 𝑞 = 0
30
91
(B) min 𝜇 + 𝑝 ∙ 𝑞 = when 𝑝 + 𝑞 − 2 𝑝 − 𝑞 = 0
30
91
(C) max 𝜇 − 𝑝 ∙ 𝑞 = when 𝑝 + 𝑞 + 2 𝑝 − 𝑞 = 0
30
91
(D) max 𝜇 + 𝑝 ∙ 𝑞 = when 𝑝 + 𝑞 + 2 𝑝 − 𝑞 = 0
30
Q12. Let,
𝑛 𝑛 𝑛
𝑛 𝑟 𝑛 𝑛 1−𝑛 1−𝑟 𝑛−𝑟
3 𝑟
𝐴𝑛 = 𝑟 , 𝐵𝑛 = (−1) , 𝐶𝑛 = (−1)𝑟 𝑟 2𝑛−𝑟 + 2𝑛 −𝑟
𝑟 𝑟+2 𝑟 𝑟
𝑟=0 𝑟=0 𝑟=0
𝐴 𝐴! 𝐴 2𝑛
Where = ∀(𝐴, 𝐵) ∈ 𝐍. Let, 𝑀 be a 2 × 2 matrix defined by, 𝑀 = 𝑛 and 𝐼2
𝐵 𝐵!(𝐴−𝐵)! 𝐶𝑛 𝐵𝑛
is 2 × 2 unit matrix. Then choose the CORRECT statement.
(A) There is not at least one natural number n such that 𝑀−1 exists
(B) There are at least two natural number n such that 𝑀−1 does not exist
(C) 𝐼2 − 𝑀 −1 does not exist for 𝑛 = 20
(D) 𝐼2 + 𝑀 −1 exists for any natural number n
4/8
Model Set/Mathematics/2022
Q13. Let,
𝑡
4𝑘 7 + 11𝑘 6 + 𝑘 5 − 9𝑘 4 − 14𝑘 3 − 12𝑘 2 + 1
𝑆(𝑡) =
4𝑘 4 + 12𝑘 3 − 7𝑘 2 − 3𝑘 − 2
𝑘=1
And
𝑥
𝐼 𝑥 = 𝑆(𝑡) 𝑑𝑡
0
Then which of the following option(s) is(are) FALSE ?
(A) Considering a function, 𝑆(𝑡) has either local minima or local maxima at 𝑡 ∈ (0,1)
(B) Considering a function, 𝑆(𝑡) is continuous at 𝑡 = −2
(C) Considering a function, 𝐼 𝑥 is continuous ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐑
(D) 𝐼 10 + 𝑆 11 = 44
1 1 1
Q14. If 𝑆 = ln 1 + 2 + 3 + ⋯ + 100 and
1
𝑇𝑛 =
𝑛 𝑟2
ln 𝑟=1 1 + 𝑟2
4𝑛 100
(A) 𝑇𝑛 > (B) 𝑆 < ln 50
(𝑛 −1)2 −𝑛 2 ln 4 99
2 4𝑛 +100
(C) 𝑇𝑛 < 2𝑛 (D) 𝑆 + 𝑇𝑛 > 99
𝑛 1−ln 2 −cos −1 +𝑛 ln 4
1+𝑛 2 100
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Model Set/Mathematics/2022
Q15. A circle 𝐶1 (centre at O) touches the coordinate axes at first quadrant, it has a
diameter(𝐷1 ) and a chord(𝐿1 ). 𝐷1 Intersects 𝐶1 at A(closer to Y axis) and B(closer to X axis)
𝜋
also it intersects the X axis at point C. Let, the angle between 𝐷1 and 𝐿1 is 0 < 𝜃 < 4 . 𝐿1
Intersects X axis at D and slope of 𝐿1 , 𝑚𝐿1 < 0. The centroid of ∆ACD is at point G. Let, 𝐿2 ,
passing through B, be the another chord of 𝐶1 . 𝐿2 Intersects 𝐶1 at a point E such that the
ratio of inradius to the circumradius of ∆OEB becomes,
𝑟 2− 3 2− 3
= 1−
𝑅 14 14
Suppose, 𝐶0 be a circle centre at origin and the minimum possible distance of a point lying
𝑙
on 𝐶0 from 𝐿2 is given by, 𝑑 = 2 + 6 + 3 − 4 2 where 𝑙 is the distance of point O
28
from origin. A pair of tangent is drawn from point G to the circle 𝐶0 and the length of chord
2 ∅
of contact of 𝐶0 is, 2𝑙 sin [ 𝑑, 𝑙, ∅ ∈ 𝐑+]
7 2
Where,
sin ∅ 2 cos ∅
= 2 2
2 2 1 1 1 8
4 1 1 16 1+ + 3− + 𝑓(𝜃) −7
1+ + 3− + 𝑓(𝜃) − 49 9 2 2
63 2 2
6/8
Model Set/Mathematics/2022
Q16. Let, 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 denote three sides opposite to vertices A,B,C of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶. Let, the internal
bisector of A meets the side BC at D. Also E and F are the midpoints of BC and AB
respectively. The area of ∆ABC, ∆DEF and ∆ADE are denoted by ∆, ∆′ and ∆′′ respectively. A
line, passing through F and parallel to BC meets the external bisector of C at G. The radii of
ex-circles farthest from F and A of ∆FCG and ∆ADE are 𝑟1 and 𝑟2 respectively. Let, O be the
orthocenter of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 and X,Y are the feet of perpendiculars on BC, CA from A, B
respectively. A line which is also parallel to BC and passes through O intersects CA and CG
at M and N respectively. The area of ∆BXY, ∆BXM and ∆MCN are ∆1 , ∆2 and ∆3 respectively.
[(𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐) ∈ 𝐑+]
Which of following option(s) is(are) CORRECT ?
3∆ 𝑏−𝑐
(A) ∆′ + ∆′′ =
4 𝑏+𝑐
sin 2 (𝐴𝐹𝐷) 8𝑏(𝑏+𝑐−𝑎)
(B) =
sin 2 (𝐹𝐴𝐷) 3𝑏 2 𝑐+2𝑎 2 𝑐+2𝑏 3 −2𝑎 2 𝑏− 𝑐 3
∆1 ∆2 ∆3 sin 𝐶
(C) = =
sin 𝐴 sin 𝐶 cos 𝐵 cos 𝐵 cot C
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴 2(𝑏+𝑐−𝑎)
(D) 𝑟1 + 𝑟2 + AD = +
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐵 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐶 𝑏 𝑐
+
𝑐 𝑏
𝑥2 𝑦2
Q17. Consider a hyperbola 𝐻: 𝑎 2 − 𝑏 2 = 1 , 𝑏 < 𝑎 and a line 𝐿: 𝑦 = 𝛼. L intersects one of the
asymptotes of H at point M in first quadrant and Y axis at point P. Let S be one of the foci of
H at positive X axis. The ordinate of orthocentre of ∆MOS (O is the origin) is denoted by 𝛽.
Locus of centroid of ∆PMS is a straight line (L’). Then which of the following option(s) is(are)
given CORRECT ? [(𝛼, 𝛽, 𝑎, 𝑏) ∈ 𝐑+]
𝒂𝜶 𝒃𝜷
(A) 𝒃 + 𝒂 = 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐
(B) Sum of all possible values (in natural number) of slopes of L’ when
1 < 𝑒𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝐻 < 7 is 42.
𝒂𝜶 𝒃𝜷
(C) 𝒃 − 𝒂 = 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐
(D) Sum of all possible values (in natural number) of slopes of L’ when
1 < 𝑒𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝐻 < 6 is 32.
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Model Set/Mathematics/2022
Q18. An ellipse(situated on first quadrant) has centre at C and foci at S1 , S2 . The minor axis
of the ellipse intercepts the +X axis at the point D and the inclination angle of the minor
axis is tan−1 (−𝑒) , where 𝑒 is the eccentricity of the ellipse. The major axis of the ellipse
intercepts the -X axis at the point A and +Y axis at the point E. It is possible to draw a circle
𝐶0 (centre at C) that passes through S1 , S2 and touches the ellipse at the end points (P,P’) of
𝟓 𝟑+ 𝟐 −𝟏
the minor axis. The inradius of ∆AEO (O is the origin) is equal to unit. And the
𝟐 𝟑+ 𝟐
inradius of ∆PS1 S2 (P is one of the end points of the minor axis on the ellipse) is 2 − 2
unit. Let, the length of the line segments are given by, 𝐴𝐷 = 𝑝 and 𝐶𝐷 = 𝑞. The relation
between p and q is given by, 𝑝2 − 7𝑝 + 𝑞 2 = 0. Then which of the following statement(s)
is(are) given TRUE ?
75𝜋
(A) Area of circle 𝐶0 is 2𝜋 and area of circumcircle of ∆AEO is
4
1
(B) Length of minor axis of the ellipse is 2 2 and eccentricity of the ellipse is 2
(C) The point C is 2, 7 2 and length of major axis of the ellipse is 4
2 2
2𝑦 +𝑥−16 𝑦 − 2𝑥−5 2
(D) The possible equation of the ellipse is + =1
12 6
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