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Ai Practicle

use of artificial intelligence in training model in machine learning

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isackrusasa06
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10 views8 pages

Ai Practicle

use of artificial intelligence in training model in machine learning

Uploaded by

isackrusasa06
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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import numpy as np

import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
import sklearn.linear_model as lm

dataset = pd.read_csv("student_scores.csv")
dataset

Hours Scores

0 2.5 21

1 5.1 47

2 3.2 27

3 8.5 75

4 3.5 30

5 1.5 20

6 9.2 88

7 5.5 60

8 8.3 81

9 2.7 25

10 7.7 85

11 5.9 62

12 4.5 41

13 3.3 42

14 1.1 17

15 8.9 95

16 2.5 30

17 1.9 24

18 6.1 67

19 7.4 69

20 2.7 30
21 4.8 54

22 3.8 35

23 6.9 76

24 7.8 86

#just for understanding one dimensional


list=[200,300,400,500]
list[3]

500

# two dimensional
list=[[200,300,400,500],[200,300,400,500]]
list[0][2]

400

#checking shape
dataset.shape

(25, 2)

#extracting x and y
X_feature=dataset['Hours'].values
X_feature

array([2.5, 5.1, 3.2, 8.5, 3.5, 1.5, 9.2, 5.5, 8.3, 2.7, 7.7, 5.9, 4.5,

3.3, 1.1, 8.9, 2.5, 1.9, 6.1, 7.4, 2.7, 4.8, 3.8, 6.9, 7.8])

X_feature.shape

(25,)
Y_feature=dataset['Scores'].values
Y_feature#//np.array(Y_features) its a single restructured data

array([21, 47, 27, 75, 30, 20, 88, 60, 81, 25, 85, 62, 41, 42, 17, 95, 30,

24, 67, 69, 30, 54, 35, 76, 86], dtype=int64)

plt.scatter(X_feature,Y_feature)
plt.show()

hour_score_dict={'NumOfHours':X_feature,'NumOfScores':Y_feature}
hour_score_dict

{'NumOfHours': array([2.5, 5.1, 3.2, 8.5, 3.5, 1.5, 9.2, 5.5, 8.3, 2.7, 7.7, 5.9, 4.5,

3.3, 1.1, 8.9, 2.5, 1.9, 6.1, 7.4, 2.7, 4.8, 3.8, 6.9, 7.8]),
'NumOfScores': array([21, 47, 27, 75, 30, 20, 88, 60, 81, 25, 85, 62, 41, 42, 17, 95, 30,

24, 67, 69, 30, 54, 35, 76, 86], dtype=int64)}

dataset.corr()

Hours Scores

Hours 1.000000 0.976191

Scores 0.976191 1.000000

#TRAINING A MODEL
model=lm.LinearRegression()
#the above statements create a variable instance of linearreggression

X_feature = X_feature.reshape(-1,1)
X_feature
# a linear reggression is created to run multiple output always
#reshape is a function for converting one dimesional array into a multiple/two
dimension array and still remain in the single variable as the one with one
dimension array of xvalues
#

array([[2.5],

[5.1],

[3.2],

[8.5],

[3.5],

[1.5],

[9.2],

[5.5],

[8.3],

[2.7],

[7.7],

[5.9],
[4.5],

[3.3],

[1.1],

[8.9],

[2.5],

[1.9],

[6.1],

[7.4],

[2.7],

[4.8],

[3.8],

[6.9],

[7.8]])

X_feature.shape

(25, 1)

#in y its not so important but the proccedure are the same
#spliting the dataset into training and testing set
X_train,X_valid,Y_train,Y_valid=train_test_split(X_feature,Y_feature,test_size=0.
2)

X_train # display the taining values/x_train and values


#SEED=3 used to make trains constant X_train
#X_train,X_valid,Y_train,Y_valid=train_test_split(X_feature,Y_feature,test_size=0
.2,random_state=3)

X_train # display the taining values/x_train and values

#SEED=3 used to make trains constant X_train

#X_train,X_valid,Y_train,Y_valid=train_test_split(X_feature,Y_feature,test_size=0.2,random_state=3)
Y_train

array([75, 81, 30, 62, 21, 41, 17, 85, 86, 25, 35, 88, 47, 60, 67, 20, 30,

54, 24, 69], dtype=int64)

model.fit(X_train,Y_train)
#training or fit the model

LinearRegression
LinearRegression()

rsquare=model.score(X_feature,Y_feature) #
rsquare

0.9516080519783816

model.intercept_ #y_intercept

2.749137028752024

#slpope
model.coef_

array([9.57231104])

#making prediction use predict() y=a+bx where a is yintercept b is a slope


y_pred=model.predict([[5]])
y_pred

array([50.61069222])

five=np.array([3,5])
five

array([3, 5])
many=five.reshape(-1,1)
many

array([[3],

[5]])

five.shape

(2,)

y_pred=model.predict(many)
y_pred

array([31.46607015, 50.61069222])

plt.scatter(X_train,Y_train,color='red')
plt.plot(X_train,model.predict(X_train),color='blue')
plt.title("model of scores vs hours",size="12")
plt.xlabel("Hours",size="12")
plt.ylabel("Scores",size="12")
plt.show()

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