MongoDB Cheat Sheet
MongoDB Cheat Sheet
Drop Database
db.dropDatabase()
Create Collection
db.createCollection('posts')
Show Collections
show collections
Insert Row
db.posts.insert({
title: 'Post One',
body: 'Body of post one',
category: 'News',
tags: ['news', 'events'],
user: {
name: 'John Doe',
status: 'author'
},
date: Date()
})
Find Rows
db.posts.find({ category: 'News' })
Sort Rows
# asc
db.posts.find().sort({ title: 1 }).pretty()
# desc
db.posts.find().sort({ title: -1 }).pretty()
Count Rows
db.posts.find().count()
db.posts.find({ category: 'news' }).count()
Limit Rows
db.posts.find().limit(2).pretty()
Chaining
db.posts.find().limit(2).sort({ title: 1 }).pretty()
Foreach
db.posts.find().forEach(function(doc) {
print("Blog Post: " + doc.title)
})
Update Row
db.posts.update({ title: 'Post Two' },
{
title: 'Post Two',
body: 'New body for post 2',
date: Date()
},
{
upsert: true
})
Rename Field
db.posts.update({ title: 'Post Two' },
{
$rename: {
likes: 'views'
}
})
Delete Row
db.posts.remove({ title: 'Post Four' })
Sub-Documents
db.posts.update({ title: 'Post One' },
{
$set: {
comments: [
{
body: 'Comment One',
user: 'Mary Williams',
date: Date()
},
{
body: 'Comment Two',
user: 'Harry White',
date: Date()
}
]
}
})
Add Index
db.posts.createIndex({ title: 'text' })
Text Search
db.posts.find({
$text: {
$search: "\"Post O\""
}
})