6 Mden
6 Mden
6 Mden
User Manual
Version 2.0
Throughout this manual, the following notes are used to alert you to safety
considerations:
Contents I
6.4.2 Typical Multiple Drive Connection Examples....... 6-9
6.5 Start and Speed Reference Control............................. 6-10
6.6 Accel/Decel Selection .................................................. 6-11
Chapter 8 Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive
8.1 Keypad Components ..................................................... 8-1
8.1.1 Display Description .............................................. 8-2
8.1.2 LED Descriptions ................................................. 8-2
8.1.3 Key Descriptions.................................................. 8-3
8.2 About Parameters .......................................................... 8-4
8.3 How Parameters are Organized .................................... 8-4
8.4 Viewing and Adjusting Basic (P) and Advanced (A)
Parameters .................................................................... 8-5
8.5 Viewing the Display (d) Parameters............................... 8-6
Appendix E Accessories..........................................................................E-1
Index Index-1
Contents III
IV MD60 AC Drive User Manual
List of Figures
Contents V
VI MD65 AC Drive User Manual
List of Tables
Contents VII
VIII MD65 AC Drive User Manual
CHAPTER 1
Introduction
Introduction 1-1
1-2 MD65 AC Drive User Manual
CHAPTER 2
About the MD65 Drive
6MD V N - 2P3 1 0 2
6MD = P roduct Fam ily 1 = M D60 Drive
2 = M D65 Drive
A = 1-Phase, 240 VA C
V = 1-Phase, 120 VA C 0 = No Filter
B = 3-Phase, 240 VA C 1 = Internal Filter
D = 3-Phase, 460 VAC
E = 3-Phase, 600 VA C
N = IP20 (O pen) Reserved
@ 115V / 230 VAC
2P3 = 2.3 A , 0.5 H P
5P0 = 5.0 A , 1 H P
6P0 = 6.0 A , 1.5 H P
8P0 = 8 A , 2 H P
012 = 12 A, 3 H P
017 = 17.5 A, 5 H P
024 = 24 A, 7.5 H P
033 = 33 A, 10 H P
Table 2.1 provides MD65 drive ratings, model numbers, and frame
sizes.
Drive Ratings
Output Model Number Frame
Input Voltage kW HP Current Size
120V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 2.3A 6MDVN-2P3102 B
1-Phase 0.75 1.0 5.0A 6MDVN-5P0102 B
No Filter
1.1 1.5 6.0A 6MDVN-6P0102 B
240V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 2.3A 6MDAN-2P3112 B
1-Phase 0.75 1.0 5.0A 6MDAN-5P0112 B
With Integral
“S Type” EMC Filter 1.5 2.0 8.0A 6MDAN-8P0112 B
2.2 3.0 12.0A 6MDAN-012112 C
240V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 2.3 A 6MDAN-2P3102 B
1-Phase 0.75 1.0 5.0 A 6MDAN-5P0102 B
No Filter
1.5 2.0 8.0 A 6MDAN-8P0102 B
2.2 3.0 12.0 A 6MDAN-012102 C
240V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 2.3 A 6MDBN-2P3102 B
3-Phase 0.75 1.0 5.0 A 6MDBN-5P0102 B
No Filter
1.5 2.0 8.0 A 6MDBN-8P0102 B
2.2 3.0 12.0 A 6MDBN-012102 B
3.7 5.0 17.5 A 6MDBN-017102 B
5.5 7.5 24.0 A 6MDBN-024102 C
7.5 10.0 33.0 A 6MDBN-033102 C
480V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 1.4 A 6MDDN-1P4102 B
3-Phase 0.75 1.0 2.3 A 6MDDN-2P3102 B
No Filter
1.5 2.0 4.0 A 6MDDN-4P0102 B
2.2 3.0 6.0 A 6MDDN-6P0102 B
4.0 5.0 10.5 A 6MDDN-010102 B
5.5 7.5 12.0 A 6MDDN-012102 C
7.5 10.0 17.0 A 6MDDN-017102 C
11 15.0 24.0 A 6MDDN-024102 C
Drive Ratings
Output Model Number Frame
Input Voltage kW HP Current Size
600V 50/60 Hz 0.75 1.0 1.7 A 6MDEN-1P7102 B
3-Phase 1.5 2.0 3.0 A 6MDEN-3P0102 B
No Filter
2.2 3.0 4.2 A 6MDEN-4P2102 B
4.0 5.0 6.6 A 6MDEN-6P6102 B
5.5 7.5 9.9 A 6MDEN-9P9102 C
7.5 10.0 12.2 A 6MDEN-012102 C
11 15.0 19.0 A 6MDEN-019102 C
The area behind the drive must be kept clear of all control and
power wiring. Power connections may create electromagnetic fields
that may interfere with control wiring or components when run in
close proximity to the drive.
Ambient
Temperature
Enclosure Minimum Mounting
Minimum Maximum Rating Clearances
-10°C 40°C IP20/Open Type Use Mounting Option A
(14°F) (104°F) (figure 3.1)
IP30/NEMA 1/UL Use Mounting Option B
Type 11 (figure 3.1)
50°C IP20/Open Type Use Mounting Option B
(122°F) (figure 3.1)
1
Rating requires installation of the MD65 NEMA 1/IP30 Kit.
25 mm
(1.0 in)
120 mm 120 mm
(4.7 in) (4.7 in)
Mounting Option A
No clearance required
between drives
Mounting Option B
120 mm 120 mm
(4.7 in) (4.7 in)
A C
D
E
B
5.5 (0.22)
Front Side
Shipping
Frame A B C D E F Weight
B 100 (3.94) 180 (7.09) 136 (5.35) 87 (3.43) 168 (6.61) 87.4 (3.44) 2.2 (4.9)
1
C 130 (5.1) 260 (10.2) 180 (7.1) 116 (4.57) 246 (9.7) 4.3 (9.5)
Figure 3.2 – Drive Dimensions and Weights
1 C Frame does not have DIN rail mounting.
213
(8.39)
109.9
(4.33)
74.3
(2.93)
33.0
(1.30)
152.2
(5.99)
111.2
(4.38)
60.0
(2.36)
Figure 3.3 – Drive Dimensions - NEMA 1/IP30 Kit Without Communication Option
244
(9.61)
134.3
(5.29)
105.3
(4.15)
76.3
64.0 (3.00)
(2.52)
25.0
(0.98) 108.7 (4.28)
92.2 (3.63)
69.2 (2.72) ∅ 28.5
45.7 (1.80) (1.12)
22.2 (0.87) ∅ 22.2
(0.87)
320
(12.56)
179.8
(7.08)
144.8
(5.70)
109.8
(4.32)
60.0
(2.36)
Figure 3.4 – Drive Dimensions - NEMA 1/IP30 Kit With Communication Option
R/L1 U/T1
S/L2 V/T2
T/L3 W/T3
SHLD
This is the safety ground for the drive that is required by code. One
of these points must be connected to adjacent building steel (girder,
joist), a floor ground rod, or bus bar. Grounding points must comply
with national and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical
codes.
Motor Ground
When shielded cable is used for control and signal wiring, the
shield should be grounded at the source end only, not at the drive
end.
Jumper
R/L1
Three-Phase
AC Input S/L2
T/L3
Jumper 1 2 3 4
B Frame C Frame
R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3 P2 P1
Terminal Description
R/L1, S/L2 1-Phase Input
R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 3-Phase Input
U/T1 To Motor U/T1 Switch any two motor
V/T2 To Motor V/T2 = leads to change
W/T3 To Motor W/T3 forward direction.
DC Bus Inductor Connection (C Frame drives only.)
The C Frame drive is shipped with a jumper between
P2, P1 Terminals P2 and P1. Remove this jumper only when a DC
Bus Inductor will be connected. Drive will not power up without a jumper
or inductor connected.
DC+, DC- DC Bus Connection
BR+, BR- Dynamic Brake Resistor Connection
Safety Ground - PE
Figure 5.5 – Power Terminal Block Connections
Fuses
The MD65 drive has been UL tested and approved for use with
input fuses. The ratings in table 5.4 are the recommended values for
use with each drive rating. The devices listed in this table are
provided to serve as a guide. Other devices that meet the
requirements of UL508C and UL489 with similar trip characteristics
may be used in order to meet local or national electrical codes.
Circuit Breakers
The circuit breaker ratings in table 5.4 are for the recommended
rated devices that supply drive protection.
1
Typical designations include, but may not be limited to the following:
Parts 1 & 2: AC, AD, BC, BD, CD, DD, ED, EFS, EF, FF, FG, GF, GG, GH.
2
Typical designations include:
Type CC - KTK-R, FNQ-R
Type J - JKS, LPJ
Type T - JJS, JJN
Drive Ratings
Branch Circuit Power
Output Ratings Input Ratings Protection Dissipation
Model
Number Circuit
Voltage Breaker IP20 Open
kW (HP) Amps Range kVA Amps Fuses2 3
Watts
100 - 120V AC 1-Phase Input, 0 - 230V 3-Phase Output
6MDVN-2P3102 0.4 (0.5) 2.3 90-132 1.15 9.0 15 15 30
6MDVN-5P0102 0.75 (1.0) 5.0 90-132 2.45 20.3 35 30 56
6MDVN-6P0102 1.1 (1.5) 6.0 90-132 3.0 24.0 40 35 70
200 - 240V AC – 1-Phase1 Input, 0 - 230V 3-Phase Output
6MDAN-2P3102 0.4 (0.5) 2.3 180-265 1.15 6.0 10 15 30
6MDAN-5P0102 0.75 (1.0) 5.0 180-265 2.45 12.0 20 20 55
6MDAN-8P0102 1.5 (2.0) 8.0 180-265 4.0 18.0 30 30 80
6MDAN-012102 2.2 (3.0) 12.0 180-265 5.5 25.0 40 35 110
200 - 240V AC – 3-Phase Input, 0 - 230V 3-Phase Output
6MDBN-2P3102 0.4 (0.5) 2.3 180-265 1.15 2.5 6 10 30
6MDBN-5P0102 0.75 (1.0) 5.0 180-265 2.45 5.7 10 15 55
6MDBN-8P0102 1.5 (2.0) 8.0 180-265 4.0 9.5 15 15 80
6MDBN-012102 2.2 (3.0) 12.0 180-265 5.5 15.5 25 25 115
6MDBN-017102 3.7 (5.0) 17.5 180-265 8.6 21.0 35 30 165
6MDBN-024102 5.5 (7.5) 24.0 180-265 11.8 26.1 40 40 226
6MDBN-033102 7.5 (10.0) 33.0 180-265 16.3 34.6 60 60 290
380 - 480V AC – 3-Phase Input, 0 - 460V 3-Phase Output
6MDDN-1P4102 0.4 (0.5) 1.4 340-528 1.4 1.8 3 10 30
6MDDN-2P3102 0.75 (1.0) 2.3 340-528 2.3 3.2 6 10 40
6MDDN-4P0102 1.5 (2.0) 4.0 340-528 4.0 5.7 10 15 60
6MDDN-6P0102 2.2 (3.0) 6.0 340-528 5.9 7.5 15 15 90
6MDDN-010102 4.0 (5.0) 10.5 340-528 10.3 13.0 20 25 150
6MDDN-012102 5.5 (7.5) 12.0 340-528 11.8 14.2 25 30 160
6MDDN-017102 7.5 (10.0) 17.0 340-528 16.8 18.4 30 30 200
6MDDN-024102 11 (15.0) 24.0 340-528 23.4 26.0 50 40 285
460 - 600V AC – 3-Phase
6MDEN-1P7102 0.75 (1.0) 1.7 414-660 2.1 2.3 6 10 40
6MDEN-3P0102 1.5 (2.0) 3.0 414-660 3.65 3.8 6 10 60
6MDEN-4P2102 2.2 (3.0) 4.2 414-660 5.2 5.3 10 10 90
6MDEN-6P6102 4.0 (5.0) 6.6 414-660 8.1 8.3 15 15 150
6MDEN-9P9102 5.5 (7.5) 9.9 414-660 12.1 11.2 20 25 160
6MDEN-012102 7.5 (10.0) 12.2 414-660 14.9 13.7 25 25 200
6MDEN-019102 11 (15.0) 19.0 414-660 23.1 24.1 40 40 285
1
200-240V AC - 1-Phase drives are also available with an integral EMC
filter.
Unshielded
THHN, THWN or similar wire is acceptable for drive installation in
dry environments provided adequate free air space and/or conduit
fill rates limits are provided. Do not use THHN or similarly coated
wire in wet areas. Any wire chosen must have a minimum
insulation thickness of 15 mil and should not have large variations in
insulation concentricity.
Shielded/Armored Cable
Shielded cable contains all of the general benefits of multi-
conductor cable with the added benefit of a copper braided shield
that can contain much of the noise generated by a typical AC drive.
Strong consideration for shielded cable should be given in
installations with sensitive equipment such as weigh scales,
capacitive proximity switches, and other devices that may be
affected by electrical noise in the distribution system. Applications
with large numbers of drives in a similar location, imposed EMC
regulations, or a high degree of communications/networking are
also good candidates for shielded cable.
The reflected wave data applies to all frequencies 2 to16 kHz. For
240 V ratings, reflected wave effects do not need to be considered.
Table 5.6 – Maximum Cable Length Recommendation
Reflected Wave
380-480V Ratings Motor Insulation Rating Motor Cable Only1
1000 Vp-p 15 meters (49 feet)
1200 Vp-p 40 meters (131 feet)
1600 Vp-p 170 meters (558 feet)
1
Longer cable lengths can be achieved by installing devices on the
output of the drive. Consult factory for recommendations.
This chapter describes how to wire the signal and I/O terminal strip
for stop, speed feedback, and remote control signals.
To access the control terminal block, remove the drive cover (refer
to chapter 5).
Note that the hardwired emergency stop you install can be used at
any time to stop the drive.
Minimum
Insulation
Wire Type(s) Description Rating
Belden 8760/ 2
0.8 mm (18AWG), twisted pair, 100% 300 V
9460 (or equiv.) shield with drain. 75° C
(167° F)
Belden 8770 0.8 mm2 (18AWG), 3 conductor,
(or equiv.) shielded for remote pot only.
1 If the wires are short and contained within a cabinet that has no sensitive circuits,
the use of shielded wire may not be necessary, but is always recommended.
Analog Output Select DIP Sets analog output to either voltage or current. Setting must match Analog
0-10 V
Switch Out Sel (A065).
Sink/Source DIP Switch Source (SRC) Inputs can be wired as Sink (SNK) or Source (SRC) via DIP Switch setting.
-/+ 10V 13 + 13
Common 14 Common 14 Common 14
+ 15
0-20mA/4-20mA, 16
+
525 ohm maximum
No
No
Speed commands come from 0-10V.
0-10V Override
Enabled and Active: Yes Start and Direction
(Digital Inx Sel) = 13 follows P036 (Start Source)
or
Bi-Polar input when enabled.
No
No
Run as specified by
A132 (PID Ref Select).
PID Enabled: Yes
A132 (PID Ref Select)
Start and Direction commands come
0
from P036 (Start Source).
No
Run as specified by
A071-A077 (Preset Freq 1-7).
A051/A052/A053 Yes
Preset Inputs Active Start and Direction commands come
from P036 (Start Source).
No
Run as specified by
P038 (Speed Reference).
Start and Direction commands come
from P036 (Start Source).
No
No
Either
P039 (Accel Time 1)/P040 (Decel Time 1)
RS485 Port Yes or
Controls Speed A067 (Accel Time 2)/A068 (Decel Time 2)
can be selected when
RS485 port is active.
No
No
No
Either
P039 (Accel Time 1)/P040 (Decel Time 1)
or
Speed is controlled Yes A067 (Accel Time 2)/A068 (Decel Time 2)
by Stp Logic
can be selected by the Digit 3 setting
of the Step Logic parameters.
See A140-A147 (Stp Logic 0-7)
No
Become familiar with the integral keypad features before setting any
parameters. Refer to chapter 8 for information about the integral
keypad and programming the drive. To simplify drive setup, the most
commonly programmed parameters are organized in the Basic
parameter group.
➊ RUN VOLTS
➋ FWD AMPS ➌
REV HERTZ
PROGRAM FAULT
➍ ➎
PROG
➏ ➐
MIN. MAX.
Refer to tables 8.1 and 8.2 for the LED and key descriptions noted
by ➊ through ➐.
Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive 8-1
8.1.1 Display Description
The alpha-numeric display indicates the following:
• Parameter number
• Parameter value
• Fault code
Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive 8-3
8.2 About Parameters
To program the drive for a specific application, you adjust the
appropriate parameters. The parameters are used to define
characteristics of the drive.
There are three types of parameters:
• Numbered List Parameters
Numbered list parameters allow a selection from two or more
options. Each item is represented by a number.
Example: Start Source (P036)
• Bit Parameters
Bit parameters have individual bits associated with features or
conditions. If the bit is 0, the feature is off or the condition is false.
If the bit is 1, the feature is on or the condition is true.
Example: Drive Status (d006)
• Numeric Parameters
These parameters have a single numerical value (for example,
0.1 volts).
Example: Motor NP Volts (P031)
Table 8.3 – Viewing and Adjusting Basic (P) and Advanced (A) Parameters
VOLTS
Step 2. Press to scroll AMPS
HERTZ
through the parameters in the PROGRAM FAULT
selected parameter group.
VOLTS
Step 3. Press to view the value AMPS
HERTZ
of the displayed parameter. PROGRAM FAULT
VOLTS
Step 4. Press or . AMPS
HERTZ
The adjustable value will flash PROGRAM FAULT
on the display.
PROG VOLTS
Step 7. Press to return to the AMPS
HERTZ
parameter number. PROGRAM FAULT
Using the Integral Keypad to Program and Control the Drive 8-5
8.5 Viewing the Display (d) Parameters
Use the procedure in table 8.4 to view Display parameters.
Table 8.4 – Viewing the Display (d) Parameters
VOLTS
PROG
Step 1. Press to scroll through AMPS
HERTZ
parameter is displayed.
Step 3. The parameter value will be
VOLTS
displayed 3 seconds after AMPS
HERTZ
PROGRAM FAULT
is released.
Symbol Meaning
Drive must be stopped before changing
parameter value.
32-bit parameter. Parameters marked
32 32-bit will have two parameter numbers
when using RS485 communications and
programming software.
Refer to section 6.5, Start and Speed Reference Control, for details
about how other drive settings can override the setting of this
parameter.
Important: For all settings except option 3, the drive must receive
a leading edge from the start input for the drive to start
after a stop input, loss of power, or fault condition.
cel
era
Speed
ele
tio
Acc
0
P039 or A067 Time P040 or A068
[Accel Time x] [Decel Time x]
0
Sets the rate of deceleration for all speed decreases. See figure 9.2.
De
n
ratio
cel
era
Speed
ele
tion
Acc
0
P039 or A067 Time P040 or A068
[Accel Time x] [Decel Time x]
0
Selects the function for the digital inputs. Refer to the flowchart in
section 6.6 for more information on speed reference control priority.
1 = Acc & Dec 2: When this option is selected, Accel Time 2 (A067)
and Decel Time 2 (A068) are used for all ramp rates except Jog.
This can only be tied to one input. Refer to the flowchart in figure 6.3
for more information about accel/decel selection.
5 = Local (Default for A054): When active, sets the integral keypad
as the start source and the potentiometer on the integral keypad as
the speed source.
18 = Timer Start: Clears and starts the timer function. May be used
to control the relay or opto outputs.
26 = Anlg Invert: Inverts the scaling of the analog input levels set in
Anlg In 0-10V Lo (A110), Anlg In 0-10V Hi (A111), Anlg In 4-20mA
Lo (A112), and Anlg In 4-20mA Hi (A113).
Sets the condition that changes the state of the output relay
contacts.
16 = Timer Out: The timer has reach the value set in Relay Out
Level (A056). Use A056 to set the threshold.
17 = Counter Out: The counter has reached the value set in Relay
Out Level (A056). Use A056 to set the threshold.
Sets the trip point for the output relay if the value of Relay Out Sel
(A055) is 6, 7, 8, 10, 16, 17, 18, or 20. See table 9.1.
Table 9.1 – Trip Points for Digital Output Relay
16 = Timer Out: The timer has reached the value set in Opto Outx
Level (A059 or A062). Use A059 or A062 to set the threshold.
17 = Counter Out: The counter has the reached the value set in
Opto Outx Level (A059 or A062). Use A059 or A062 to set the
threshold.
Determines the on/off point for the opto outputs when Opto Outx Sel
(A058 or A061) is set to option 6, 7, 8, 10, 16, 17, 18, or 20. Refer to
table 9.2.
Table 9.2 – On/Off Points for the Opto Outputs
Sets the analog output signal mode (0-10 V, 0-20 mA, or 4-20 mA).
The output is used to provide a signal that is proportional to several
drive conditions.
Table 9.4 – Analog Output Signal Mode Selections
DIP
Output Minimum Maximum Output Value Switch
Option Range Output Value A066 (Analog Out High) Position
0 = OutFreq 0-10 0-10 V 0 V = 0 Hz P035 (Maximum Freq) 0-10 V
1 = OutCurr 0-10 0-10 V 0 V = 0 Amps 200% Drive Rated Output Current 0-10 V
2 = OutVolt 0-10 0-10 V 0 V = 0 Volts 120% Drive Rated Output Volts 0-10 V
3 = OutPowr 0-10 0-10 V 0 V = 0 kW 200% Drive Rated Power 0-10 V
4 = TstData 0-10 0-10 V 0 V = 0000 65535 (Hex FFFF) 0-10 V
5 = OutFreq 0-20 0-20 mA 0 mA = 0 Hz P035 (Maximum Freq) 0-20 mA
6 = OutCurr 0-20 0-20 mA 0 mA = 0 Amps 200% Drive Rated Output Current 0-20 mA
7 = OutVolt 0-20 0-20 mA 0 mA = 0 Volts 120% Drive Rated Output Volts 0-20 mA
8 = OutPowr 0-20 0-20 mA 0 mA = 0 kW 200% Drive Rated Power 0-20 mA
9 = TstData 0-20 0-20 mA 0 mA = 0000 65535 (Hex FFFF) 0-20 mA
10 = OutFreq 4-20 4-20 mA 4 mA = 0 Hz P035 (Maximum Freq) 0-20 mA
11 = OutCurr 4-20 4-20 mA 4 mA = 0 Amps 200% Drive Rated Output Current 0-20 mA
12 = OutVolt 4-20 4-20 mA 4 mA = 0 Volts 120% Drive Rated Output Volts 0-20 mA
13 = OutPowr 4-20 4-20 mA 4 mA = 0 kW 200% Drive Rated Power 0-20 mA
14 = TstData 4-20 4-20 mA 4 mA = 0000 65535 (Hex FFFF) 0-20 mA
15 = OutTorq 0-10 0-10 V 0V = 0 Amps 200% Drive Related FLA 0-10 V
16 = OutTorq 0-20 0-20 mA 0 mA = 0 Amps 200% Drive Related FLA 0-20 mA
17 = OutTorq 4-20 4-20 mA 4 mA = 0 Amp 200% Drive Related FLA 0-20 mA
18 = Setpnt 0-10 0-10 V 0V = 0% 100.0% Setpoint Setting 0-10 V
19 = Setpnt 0-20 0-20 mA 0 mA = 0% 100.0% Setpoint Setting 0-20 mA
20 = Setpnt 4-20 4-20 mA 4 mA = 0% 100.0% Setpoint Setting 0-20 mA
Scales the Maximum Output Value for the Analog Out Sel (A065)
source setting.
For example:
Sets the rate of acceleration for speed increases except jog. Refer
to the flowchart in figure 6.3 for details. Refer to figure 9.3.
cel
era
Speed
ele
tion
Acc
0
P039 or A067 Time P040 or A068
[Accel Time x] [Decel Time x]
0
Sets the rate of deceleration for speed decreases except jog. Refer
to the flowchart in figure 6.3 for details. See figure 9.4.
De
n
ratio
cel
era
Speed
ele
tion
Acc
0
P039 or A067 Time P040 or A068
[Accel Time x] [Decel Time x]
0
Sets the length of time that DC brake current is “injected” into the
motor. Refer to DC Brake Level (A081).
Volts/Speed
Vo
lta Speed [DC Brake Time]
ge
Spe [DC Brake Time]
ed
[DC Brake Level] [DC Brake Level]
Time Time
Stop Command Stop Command
A083 S Curve %
Range: 0 to 100%
Default: 0% (Disabled)
See also: N/A
50% S Curve
Target
Target/2
100
% P031 [Motor NP Volts]
Settings
5-14
0 50 100
% P032 [Motor NP Hertz]
Sets the carrier frequency for the PWM output waveform. Figure
9.10 provides derating guidelines based on the PWM frequency
setting.
100
96
92
88
84
80
76
72
68
64
60
56
52
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Sets the time between restart attempts when Auto Rstrt Tries
(A092) is set to a value other than zero. Refer to section 10.1.2 for
more information on the Auto Restart/Run feature.
A097 Compensation
Range: 0 = Disabled
1 = Electrical
2 = Mechanical
3 = Both
Default: 1 = Electrical
See also: N/A
Resets a fault and clears the fault buffer (parameters d007 through
d009). Used primarily to clear a fault over network communications.
1 = Reset Fault: Clears the active fault and resets the drive.
Sets the drive node address for the RS485 port if using a network
connection.
Important: Power to the drive must be cycled before any changes
will affect drive operation.
0 = Fault (Default): Drive will fault on an F81 Comm Loss and coast
to stop.
2 = Stop: Stops the drive via the setting in Stop Mode (P037).
Sets the time that the drive will remain in communication loss before
implementing the option selected in Comm Loss Action (A105).
Selects the protocol (RTU only), data bits (8 data bits only), parity
(None, Even, Odd), and stop bits (1 stop bit only) used by the drive’s
RS485 port.
Important: Power to the drive must be cycled before any changes
will affect drive operation.
A108 Language
Range: 1 = English
2 = Francais
3 = Espanol
4 = Italiano
5 = Deutsch
6 = Reserved
7 = Portugues
8 = Reserved
9 = Reserved
10 = Nederlands
Default: 1 = English
See also: N/A
Setting this value larger than Anlg In 0-10V Hi (A111) inverts the
analog signal.
ce
en
efer
dR
ee
Sp
Setting this value smaller than Anlg In 0-10V Lo (A110) inverts the
analog signal.
Setting this value larger than Anlg In4-20mA Hi (A113) inverts the
analog signal.
Scales the time value when the drive is running at Minimum Freq
(P034). When set to a value other than zero, Process Display
(d010) indicates the duration of the process.
Scales the time value when the drive is running at Maximum Freq
(P035). When set to a value other than zero, Process Display
(d010) indicates the duration of the process.
A117 Bus Reg Mode
Range: 0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Default: 1 = Enabled
See also: N/A
Sets the center of a frequency band at which the drive will not
operate continuously (also called an avoidance frequency). A
setting of 0 disables this parameter.
Frequency Command
Frequency
Drive Output
Frequency
2x Skip
Skip Frequency Frequency Band
Time
Sets the time that the drive will remain in stall mode before a fault is
issued.
A127 Autotune
Range: 0 = Ready/Idle
1 = Static Tune
2 = Rotate Tune
Default: 0 = Ready/Idle
See also: A125, A126, A128, A129
Important: Used when the motor is uncoupled from the load. The
results may not be valid if a load is coupled to the
motor during this procedure.
The value of volts dropped across the resistance of the motor stator.
Selects the source of the PID feedback. When A133 = 0, the PID
will not function with a bipolar input. Negative voltages are treated
as 0 volts.
Sets the value for the PID proportional component when the PID
mode is enabled by PID Ref Select (A132).
Sets the value of the PID integral component when the PID mode is
enabled by PID Ref Select (A132).
Sets the value for the PID differential component when the PID
mode is enabled by PID Ref Select (A132).
Provides an internal fixed value for the process setpoint when the
PID mode is enabled by PID Ref Select (A132).
This digit defines the logic for the next step. When the condition is
met, the program advances to the next step. Step 0 follows Step 7.
Example: Digit 0 is set 3. When “Logic In2” becomes active, the
program advances to the next step.
For all settings other than F, when the condition is met, the program
overrides Digit 0 and jumps to the step defined by digit 2.
When the condition for digit 1 is met, the digit 2 setting determines
the next step or to end the program.
This digit defines what accel/decel profile the speed command will
follow and the direction of the command for the current step. In
addition, if a relay or opto output (parameters A055, A058, and
A061) is set to 15 = StpLogic Out, this parameter can control the
status of that output.
StepLogicTM Settings
The logic for each function is determined by the four digits for each
StepLogicTM parameter. Figure 9.13 shows the available settings for
each digit.
Digit 3 Settings
Required Accel/Decel StepLogicTM Commanded
Setting Param. Used Output State Direction
0 Accel/Decel 1 Off FWD
1 Accel/Decel 1 Off REV
2 Accel/Decel 1 Off No Output
3 Accel/Decel 1 On FWD
4 Accel/Decel 1 On REV
5 Accel/Decel 1 On No Output
6 Accel/Decel 2 Off FWD
7 Accel/Decel 2 Off REV
8 Accel/Decel 2 Off No Output
9 Accel/Decel 2 On FWD
A Accel/Decel 2 On REV
b Accel/Decel 2 On No Output
Sets the time the drive remains at minimum frequency before the
relay or an opto is energized and the drive ramps to the
commanded frequency.
Set Relay Out Sel (A055) and Opto Outx Sel (A058 or A061) to 22
“EM Brk Cntrl” to control brake operation.
Frequency
mp
ce
Ac
De
ce
mp
l
Ra
Minimum Freq
Time
Start EM Brk Stop EM Brk Drive Stops
Commanded Energized (Off) Commanded De-Energized (On)
Sets the time the drive remains at minimum frequency before the
relay or an opto output is de-energized and the drive stops.
Set Relay Out Sel (A055) and Opto Outx Sel (A058 or A061) to 22
“EM Brk Cntrl” to control brake operation.
0 = Zero MOP Ref: This option clamps Internal Freq (A069) at 0.0
Hz when the drive is not running.
Displays the output current present at terminals T1, T2, and T3 (U,
V, and W).
Displays the output voltage present at terminals T1, T2, and T3 (U,
V, and W).
Running Bit 0
Forward Bit 1
Accelerating Bit 2
Decelerating Bit 3
Displays a code that represents a drive fault. The codes will appear
in these parameters in the order they occur (that is, Fault 1 Code in
d007 will contain the more recent fault). Repetitive faults will be
recorded only once. Refer to chapter 10 for the fault code
descriptions.
1
The stop input must be present in order to start the drive.
When this bit is a 1, the drive can be started.
When this bit is a 0, the drive will stop.
Displays the output power present at T1, T2, and T3, (U, V, and W).
Displays the current value of the timer when the timer is enabled.
The MD65 constantly monitors its status and provides the following
ways to determine the status of the drive and to troubleshoot
problems that may occur:
• LEDs on the drive (refer to figure 8.1 and table 8.1 for a
description of the LEDs)
• Fault codes
When this type of fault occurs, and Auto Rstrt Tries (A092) is set to
a value greater than 0, a user-configurable timer, Auto Rstrt Delay
(A093), begins. When the timer reaches zero, the drive attempts to
automatically reset the fault. If the condition that caused the fault is
no longer present, the fault will be reset and the drive will be
restarted.
Use caution when enabling this feature since the drive will attempt
to issue its own start command based on user-selected
programming.
Auto-Reset1?
No. Fault Description Action
F2 Auxiliary Y Auxiliary input interlock • Check remote wiring.
Input is open.
• Verify communications
programming for
intentional fault.
F3 Power Loss N DC bus voltage • Monitor the incoming
remained below 85% AC line for low voltage
of nominal. or line power
interruption.
• Check input fuses.
F4 UnderVoltage Y DC bus voltage fell Monitor the incoming AC
below the minimum line for low voltage or line
value. power interruption.
F5 OverVoltage Y DC bus voltage Monitor the AC line for
exceeded maximum high line voltage or
value. transient conditions. Bus
overvoltage can also be
caused by motor
regeneration. Extend the
decel time or install
dynamic brake option.
F6 Motor Stalled Y Drive is unable to Increase Accel Time x
accelerate motor. (P039, A067) or reduce
load so drive output
current does not exceed
the current set by
parameter A089 (Current
Limit 1).
F7 Motor Y Internal electronic • An excessive motor load
Overload overload trip. exists. Reduce load so
drive output current
does not exceed the
current set by parameter
P033 (Motor OL
Current).
• Verify Boost Select
(A084) setting.
Auto-Reset1?
No. Fault Description Action
F8 Heatsink Y Heatsink temperature • Check for blocked or
OverTemp exceeds a predefined dirty heat sink fins.
value. Verify that ambient
temperature has not
exceeded 40°C (104°F)
for IP 30/NEMA 1/UL
Type 1 installations or 50°C
(122°F) for Open type
installations.
• Check fan.
F12 HW N The drive output Check programming.
OverCurrent current has exceeded Check for excess load,
the hardware current improper Boost Select
limit. (A084) setting, DC brake
volts set too high, or other
causes of excess current.
F13 Ground Fault N A current path to earth Check the motor and
ground has been external wiring to the drive
detected at one or output terminals for a
more of the drive grounded condition.
output terminals.
F29 Analog Input Y An analog input is • Check parameters.
Loss configured to fault on
signal loss. A signal • Check for broken/loose
loss has occurred. connections at inputs.
Configure with Analog
In Loss (A122).
F33 Auto Rstrt N Drive unsuccessfully Correct the cause of the
Tries attempted to reset a fault and manually clear.
fault and resume
running for the
programmed number
of Auto Rstrt Tries
(A092).
F38 Phase U to N A phase to ground fault • Check the wiring
Gnd has been detected between the drive and
F39 Phase V to between the drive and motor.
Gnd motor in this phase. • Check motor for
F40 Phase W to grounded phase.
Gnd • Replace drive if fault
cannot be cleared.
Auto-Reset1?
No. Fault Description Action
F41 Phase UV N Excessive current has • Check the motor and
Short been detected drive output terminal
F42 Phase UW between these two wiring for a shorted
Short output terminals. condition.
F43 Phase VW • Replace drive if fault
Short cannot be cleared.
F48 Params N The drive was • Clear the fault or cycle
Defaulted commanded to write power to the drive.
default values to • Program the drive
EEPROM. parameters as needed.
F63 SW Y Programmed SW Check load requirements
OverCurrent Current Trip (A098) and SW Current Trip
has been exceeded. (A098) setting.
F64 Drive N Drive rating of 150% Reduce load or extend
Overload for 1 minute or 200% Accel Time.
for 3 seconds has been
exceeded.
F70 Power Unit N Failure has been • Cycle power.
detected in the drive
power section. •
Replace drive if fault
cannot be cleared.
F80 SVC N The Autotune function Restart procedure.
Autotune was either cancelled
by the user or failed.
F81 Comm Loss N RS485 port stopped • If module was not
communicating. intentionally
disconnected, check
wiring to the port.
Replace wiring, port
expander, module, or
complete drive as
required.
• Check connection.
• A module was
intentionally
disconnected.
• Turn off using Comm
Loss Action (A105).
Auto-Reset1?
No. Fault Description Action
F100 Parameter N The checksum read Set Reset to Defalts
Checksum from the board does (P041) to 1 = Reset
not match the Defaults.
checksum calculated.
F122 I/O Board Fail N Failure has been • Cycle power.
detected in the drive
control and I/O section. • Replace drive if fault
cannot be cleared.
1 Refer to section 10.1.2 for information about the Auto Restart Feature.
Environment
Altitude: 1000 m (3300 ft) maximum without derating
Ambient Operating Open Type, IP 20: -10° C (14° F) to 50° C (122° F)
Temperature: NEMA 1, IP30, UL Type 1: -10° C (14° F) to 40° C
(104° F)
Storage -40° C (-40° F) to 85° C (185° F)
Temperature (all
const.):
Cooling Method: 0.5 HP drives: Convection
1 HP and above: Fan
Relative Humidity: 0% to 95%, non-condensing
Atmosphere: Important: The drive must not be installed in an area
where the ambient atmosphere contains volatile or
corrosive gas, vapors, or dust. If the drive is not going
to be installed for a period of time, it must be stored in
an area where it will not be exposed to a corrosive
atmosphere.
Shock (Operating): 15 G peak for 11 ms duration (+/-1.0 ms)
Vibration 1 G peak, 5 to 2000 Hz
(Operating):
Control
Carrier Frequency: 2-16 kHz. Drive rating based on 4 kHz.
Frequency Accuracy • Digital Input: Within +/-0.05% of set output
frequency.
• Analog Input: Within 0.5% of maximum output
frequency. 10-bit resolution.
• Analog Output: +/-2% of full scale. 10-bit resolution.
Speed Regulation - +/-1% of base speed across a 60:1 speed range.
Open Loop with Slip
Compensation:
Stop Modes: Multiple programmable stop modes including: Ramp,
Coast, DC-Brake, Ramp-to-Hold, S Curve, and
Dynamic Braking (1 HP and above)..
Input/Output Rating
Output Frequency: 0-400 Hz (Programmable)
Efficiency: 97.5% (Typical)
Control Output
Programmable Output (form C relay)
Resistive Rating: 3.0 A at 30 V DC, 3.0 A at 125 V AC, 3.0 A at
240 V AC
Inductive Rating: 0.5 A at 30 V DC, 0.5 A at 125 V AC, 0.5 A
Opto Outputs
Resistive Rating: 30 V DC, 50 mA
Inductive Rating: Recover diode. Refer to figure 6.1 for details.
Analog Outputs (10-bit)
Rating: 0-10 V, 1k ohm min.
4-20 mA, 525 ohm max
Dynamic Braking
Internal brake IGBT included with all ratings 0.75 kW (1 HP) and larger.
Approvals
ED 966X ED 966X
LIST LIST
General Notes
• If the plastic top panel is removed or the optional conduit box is
not installed, the drive must be installed in an enclosure with side
openings less than 12.5 mm (0.5 in) and top openings less than
1.0 mm (0.04 in) to maintain compliance with the LV Directive.
• The motor cable should be kept as short as possible in order to
avoid electromagnetic emission as well as capacitive currents.
• The use of line filters in ungrounded systems is not
recommended.
• Conformity of the drive with CE EMC requirements does not
guarantee an entire machine installation complies with the CE
EMC requirements. Many factors can influence total
machine/installation compliance.
EN61800-3
First Environment EN61800-3
Restricted Distribution First Environment
or Second Unrestricted
Filter Type Environment2 Distribution3
Integral 10 meters (33 feet) 1 meter (3 feet)
External - Short1 10 meters (33 feet) 1 meter (3 feet)
External - Long1 100 meters (328 feet) 5 meters (16 feet)
1
Contact Reliance Electric for details on optional external filters.
2
Equivalent to EN55011 Class A.
3
Equivalent to EN55011 Class B.
Shielded Enclosure(1)
(2)
EMI Fittings and Metal Conduit
EMI Filter
L1 L1' R/L1 U/T1
S/L2 V/T2
L2 L2'
T/L3 W/T3
L3 L3'
Accessories E-1
E.1 Dynamic Brake Modules
Table E.1 – Dynamic Brake Modules
Drive Ratings
Min.
Input Voltage kW HP Resistance Model Number1
120V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 48 AK-R2-091P500
1-Phase 0.75 1.0 48 AK-R2-091P500
1.1 1.5 48 AK-R2-091P500
240V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 48 AK-R2-091P500
1-Phase 0.75 1.0 48 AK-R2-091P500
1.5 2.0 48 AK-R2-091P500
2.2 3.0 32 AK-R2-047P500
240V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 48 AK-R2-091P500
3-Phase 0.75 1.0 48 AK-R2-091P500
1.5 2.0 48 AK-R2-091P500
2.2 3.0 32 AK-R2-047P500
3.7 5.0 19 AK-R2-047P500
5.5 7.5 13 AK-R2-030P1K2
7.5 10.0 10 AK-R2-030P1K2
480V 50/60 Hz 0.4 0.5 97 AK-R2-360P500
3-Phase 0.75 1.0 97 AK-R2-360P500
1.5 2.0 97 AK-R2-360P500
2.2 3.0 97 AK-R2-120P1K2
4.0 5.0 77 AK-R2-120P1K2
5.5 7.5 55 AK-R2-120P1K2
7.5 10.0 39 AK-R2-120P1K2
11.0 15.0 24 AK-R2-120P1K22
600V 50/60 Hz 0.75 1.0 120 AK-R2-360P500
3-Phase 1.5 2.0 120 AK-R2-360P500
2.2 3.0 82 AK-R2-120P1K2
4.0 5.0 82 AK-R2-120P1K2
5.5 7.5 51 AK-R2-120P1K2
7.5 10.0 51 AK-R2-120P1K2
11.0 15.0 51 AK-R2-120P1K2 2
1 The resistors listed in this table are rated for 5% duty cycle.
2 Requires two resistors wired in parallel.
US
C
US
C
316.0 335.0 386.0 405.0
(12.44) (13.19) (15.20) (15.94)
AUTOMATION
ROCKWELL
SURFACES MAY BE
AUTOMATION
ROCKWELL
13.0
(0.51)
Accessories E-3
E.2 EMC Line Filters
Table E.2 – EMC Line Filters
217 229
(8.54) (9.02)
216
(8.50)
Accessories E-5
60 130
(2.36) 90 (5.12)
32
(1.26) (3.54)
297 309
(11.69) (12.17)
297
(11.69)
17 5.5 (0.22)
(0.67) 30
(1.18)
Accessories E-7
17.6 104
(0.69) (4.09)
220
(8.66)
2.9m
78
(3.07)
66
(2.60)
194
(7.64)
125
(4.92)
60.5
(2.38)
38
19.1 (1.50)
(0.75)
4.8
(0.19)
180
(7.09)
2m
67
(2.64)
60
(2.36)
154
(6.06)
4.8
(0.19)
77
(3.03)
19.1
(0.75)
23.5
(0.93)
Accessories E-9
Accessories E-10
APPENDIX F
RS485 (MDI)
Protocol
MD65 drives support the RS485 (MDI) protocol to allow efficient
operation with Rockwell Automation peripherals. In addition, some
Modbus functions are supported to allow simple networking. MD65
drives can be multi-dropped on an RS485 network using Modbus
protocol in RTU mode.
Controller
Network Wiring
Only pins 4 and 5 on the RJ45 plug should be wired. The other pins
on the MD65 RJ45 socket contain power, etc., for other Rockwell
Automation peripheral devices and must not be connected.
Parameter Configuration
The MD65 Logic Status data can be read via the network by
sending Function Code 03 reads to register address 8448 (Logic
Status).
The MD65 Error Code data can be read via the network by sending
Function Code 03 reads to register address 8449 (Drive Error
Codes).
Table F.7 – Error Codes
Logic Status
Address Value
(Decimal) (Decimal) Description
0 No Fault
2 Auxiliary Input
3 Power Loss
4 Undervoltage
5 Overvoltage
6 Motor Stalled
7 Motor Overload
8 Heatsink Overtemperature
12 HW Overcurrent (300%)
13 Ground Fault
29 Analog Input Loss
33 Auto Restart Tries
8449 38 Phase U to Ground Short
39 Phase V to Ground Short
40 Phase W to Ground Short
41 Phase UV Short
42 Phase UW Short
43 Phase VW Short
63 Software Overcurrent
64 Drive Overload
70 Power Unit Fail
80 AutoTune Fail
81 Communication Loss
100 Parameter Checksum Error
122 I/O Board Fail
Connectivity Guidelines
S
Slave Port
Master Port
M
PIN 1 PIN 8
TB2
(PIN 5) PIN 8
TB1
(PIN 4) PIN 1
PIN 8
PIN 1
MD65 Drive
MD65
Serial Converter Handheld OIM
or
M
NEMA 1 Bezel
NEMA 4 with Handheld OIM
Panel Mount OIM
MD65 Drive
or
NEMA 1 Bezel
NEMA 4 with Handheld OIM
Panel Mount OIM
MD65 Drive
or
MD65 Drives
Esc Sel
AK-U0-RJ45-TB2P
Two-position
Terminal Block
AK-U0-RJ45-TR1 or or
Terminating Resistor
(end of network)
Customer-supplied RJ45 male-to-RJ45 male
cables with wires connected at pins 4 and 5 only.
Both the Master (M) and Slave (S) ports on the RJ45 Splitter
Cable operate as standard RS-485 ports in this configuration.
Forward
0
Reverse
Time
StepLogicTM Sequence
• Sequence begins with a valid start command.
• A normal sequence begins with Step 0 and transition to the
next step when the corresponding StepLogicTM time has
expired.
• Step 7 is followed by Step 0
• Sequence repeats until a stop is issued or a fault condition
occurs.
Example
• Run at Step 0.
• Transition to Step 1 when Logic In1 is true.
Logic senses the edge of Logic In1 when it transitions from off
to on. Logic In1 is not required to remain “on”.
• Transition to Step 2 when both Logic In1 and Logic In2 are true.
The drive senses the level of both Logic In1 and Logic In2 and
transitions to Step 2 when both are on.
• Transition to Step 3 when Logic In2 returns to a false or off
state. Inputs are not required to remain in the “on” condition
except under the logic conditions used for the transition from
Step 2 to Step 3.
Frequency
Logic In1
Logic In2
Time
Frequency
Logic In1
Logic In2
Time
Timer Function
Digital inputs and outputs control the timer function and are
configured with Digital Inx Sel parameters (A051-A054) set to 18
“Timer Start” and 20 “Reset Timer”.
Digital outputs (relay and type) define a preset level and indicate
when the level is reached. Level parameters Relay Out Level
(A056), Opto Out1 Level (A059) and Opto Out2 Level (A062) are
used to set the desired time in seconds.
Parameters Relay Out Sel (A055), Opto Out1 Sel (A058) and Opto
Out2 Sel (A061) are set to option 16 “Timer Out” and causes the
output to change state when the preset level is reached.
Example
• Drive starts up and accelerates to 30 Hz.
• After 30Hz has been maintained for 20 seconds, a 4-20mA
analog input becomes the reference signal for speed control.
• The timer function is used to select a preset speed with a 20
second run time that overrides the speed reference while the
digital input is active.
• Parameters are set to the following options:
• Speed Reference (P038) = 3 “4-20mA Input”
Output
Frequency
Start
Relay Out
Photo Eye
Digital In1
Counter In
Digital In2
Reset Counter
Limit Switch
Note that a “Reset Timer” input is not required for this example
since the “Timer Start” input both clears and starts the timer.
Digital inputs and outputs control the counter function and are
configured with Digital Inx Sel parameters (A051-A054) set to 19
“Counter In” and 21 “Reset Counter”.
Digital outputs (relay and opto type) define a preset level and
indicate when the level is reached. Level parameters Relay Out
Level (A056), Opto Out1 Level (A059) and Opto Out2 Level (A062)
are used to set the desired count value.
Parameters Relay Out Sel (A055), Opto Out1 Sel (A058) and Opto
Out2 Sel (A06)1 are set to 17 “Counter Out” which causes the
output to change state when the level is reached.
Example
• A photo eye is used to count packages on a conveyor line.
• An accumulator holds the packages until 5 are collected.
• A diverter arm redirects the group of 5 packages to a bundling
area.
• The diverter arm returns to its original position and triggers a
limit switch that resets the counter.
• Parameters are set to the following options:
– Digital In1 Sel (A051) set to 19 to select “Counter In”
– Digital In2 Sel (A052) set to 21 to select “Reset Counter”
– Relay Out Sel (A055) set to 17 to select “Counter Out”
– Relay Out Level (A056) set to 5.0 (counts)
Table H.2 – Digit 3 – Defines the action during the step currently executing.
Accel/Decel StepLogicTM
Setting Parameters Used Output State Commanded Direction
0 1 Off FWD
1 1 Off REV
2 1 Off No Output
3 1 On FWD
4 1 On REV
5 1 On No Output
6 2 Off FWD
7 2 Off REV
8 2 Off No Output
9 2 On FWD
A 2 On REV
b 2 On No Output
Table H.3 – Digit 2 – Defines what step to jump to or how to end program when the
logic conditions specified in Digit 1 are met.
Setting Logic
0 Jump to Step 0
1 Jump to Step 1
2 Jump to Step 2
3 Jump to Step 3
4 Jump to Step 4
5 Jump to Step 5
6 Jump to Step 6
7 Jump to Step 7
8 End Program (Normal Stop)
9 End Program (Coast to Stop)
A End Program and Fault (F2)
Table H.5 – Digit 0 – Defines what logic must be met to jump to the very next step.
PID Loop
Exclusive Control
PID Loop
PID Ref PID Prop Gain
+ PID + PID
– Error + Output Accel/Decel Freq
PID Fdbk PID Integ Time Ramp Command
+
PID Diff Rate
PID Enabled
Example
• In a pumping application, the PID Reference equals the
Desired System Pressure set point.
• The Pressure Transducer signal provides PID Feedback to the
drive. Fluctuations in actual system pressure, due to changes
in flow, result in a PID Error value.
• The drive output frequency increases or decreases to vary
motor shaft speed to correct for the PID Error value.
• The Desired System Pressure set point is maintained as values
in the system are opened and closed causing changes in flow.
PID Feedback =
Pressure Transducer Signal
Pump
PID Reference =
Desired System Pressure
Trim Control
Speed Ref
PID Loop Accel/Decel
PID Ref Ramp
PID Prop Gain
+ PID + PID +
– Error + Output + Output
PID Fdbk PID Integ Time Freq
+
PID Diff Rate
PID Enabled
Example
• In a winder application, the PID Reference equals the
Equilibrium set point.
• The Dancer Pot signal provides PID Feedback to the drive.
Fluctuations in tension result in a PID Error value.
• The Master Speed Reference sets the wind/unwind speed.
0 Volts
10 Volts
Speed Reference
PID Ref Sel (A132) is used to enable the PID mode (A132 does not
equal 0; “PID Disabled”) and to select the source of the PID
Reference. If PID Ref Sel (A132) is not set to 0 “PID Disabled”, PID
can still be disabled by select programmable digital input options
(parameters A051-A054) such as “Jog”, “Local” or “PID Disable”.
Table I.1 – PID Ref Sel (A132) Options
Option Description
0 “PID Disabled” Disables the PID loop (default setting)
1 “PID Setpoint“ Selects Exclusive Control. A137 [PID Setpoint] will be used to set the value of
the PID Reference
2 “0-10V Input” Selects Exclusive Control. Selects the 0-10V Input. Note that the PID will not
function with a bipolar analog input. It will ignore any negative voltages and treat
them like a zero.
3 “4-20mA Input” Selects Exclusive Control. Selects the 4-20mA Input.
4 “Comm Port” Selects Exclusive Control. The reference word from a communication network
such as Modbus RTU or DeviceNet becomes the PID Reference. The value
sent over the network is scaled so that P035 [Maximum Freq] x 10 = 100%
reference. For example, with [Maximum Freq] = 60 Hz, a value of 600 sent over
the network would represent 100% reference.
5 “Setpnt, Trim” Selects Trim Control. A137 [PID Setpoint] will be used to set the value of the
PID Reference.
6 “0-10V, Trim” Selects Trim Control. Selects the 0-10V Input. Note that the PID will not function
with a bipolar analog input. It will ignore any negative voltages and treat them
like a zero.
7 “4-20mA, Trim” Selects Trim Control. Selects the 4-20mA Input.
8 “Comm, Trim” Selects Trim Control. The reference word from a communication network such
as Modbus RTU or DeviceNet becomes the PID Reference. The value sent over
the network is scaled so that P035 [Maximum Freq] x 10 = 100% reference. For
example, with [Maximum Freq] = 60 Hz, a value of 600 sent over the network
would represent 100% reference.
Option Description
0 “0-10V Input” Selects the 0-10V Input (default setting). Note that the PID will
not function with a bipolar analog input. It will ignore any
negative voltages and treat them like a zero.
1 “4-20mA Input“ Selects the 4-20mA Input.
2 “Comm Port” The reference word from a communication network such as
Modbus RTU or DeviceNet becomes the PID Feedback. The
value sent over the network is scaled so that P035 [Maximum
Freq] x 10 = 100% Feedback. For example, with [Maximum
Freq] = 60 Hz, a value of 600 sent over the network would
represent 100% Feedback.
Scale Function
For a 0-5 volt signal, the following parameter settings are used so
that a 0 volt signal = 0% PID Reference and a 5 volt signal = 100%
PID Reference.
• Angl ln 0-10V Lo (A110) = 0.0%
• Angl ln 0-10V Hi (A111) = 50.0%
• PID Ref Sel (A132) = 0 “0-10V Input”
12
10
8
Input Volts
6
4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
PID Reference (%)
24
20
4-20mA Input
16
12
8
4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
PID Reference (%)
PID Deadband
Example
• [PID Deadband] is set to 5.0
• The PID Reference is 25.0%
• The PID Regulator will not act on a PID Error that falls between
20.0 and 30.0%
PID Enabled
Freq Cmd
PID Limits
PID Trim Hi (A130) and PID Trim Lo (A131) are used to limit the PID
output and are only used in trim mode. PID Trim Hi (A130) sets the
maximum frequency for the PID output in trim mode. PID Trim Lo
(A131) sets the reverse frequency limit for the PID output in trim
mode. Note that when the PID reaches the Hi or Lo limit, the PID
regulator stops integrating so that windup does not occur.
The following figures show some typical responses of the PID loop
at different points during adjustment of the PID Gains.
PID Reference
PID Feedback
Time
PID Feedback
Time
PID Reference
PID Feedback
Time
PID Reference
PID Feedback
Time
Index Index-1
model numbers, 2-2 Phase VW Short, 10-5
mounting, 3-1 to 3-6 Phase W to Gnd, 10-4
operating conditions, 3-2 Power Loss, 10-3
powering up after installing, 7-2 Power Unit, 10-5
ratings, 2-2 SVC Autotune, 10-5
storage guidelines, 2-4 SW OverCurrent, 10-5
troubleshooting, 10-1 to 10-11 UnderVoltage, 10-3
Drive Overload fault, 10-5 filter, RFI, 4-2
Drive Status (d006), 9-47 Flux Current Ref (A129), 9-38
Drive Temp (d024), 9-52 Flying Start En (A096), 9-28
Drive Type (d017), 9-50 frames and ratings, 2-2
Dynamic Brake Modules, E-2 fuses, 5-6 to 5-8, A-2
E G
Elapsed Run Time (d018), 9-50 Ground Fault, 10-4
EMC Line Filters, E-4 ground fault monitoring, 4-1
grounding the drive, 4-1 to 4-2
F
H
fault
buffers, see, Fault n Code Heatsink OverTemp fault, 10-4
(d007-d009) HW OverCurrent fault, 10-4
clearing automatically, 10-2
clearing manually, 10-2
codes, about, 10-1
I
descriptions and corrective I/O Board Fail fault, 10-6
actions, 10-3 I/O wiring, 6-4
log, see, Fault n Code (d007-d009) I/O wiring examples, 6-6, 6-9
Fault 1 Code (d007), 9-47 input potentiometer, 6-6
Fault 2 Code (d008), 9-47 input power conditioning, 5-4
Fault 3 Code (d009), 9-47 installation, 7-1
Fault Clear (A100), 9-29 Internal Freq (A069), 9-19
faults IR Voltage Drop (A128), 9-38
Analog Input Loss, 10-4
Auto Restart Tries, 10-4
Auxiliary Input, 10-3 J
Comm Loss, 10-5 Jog Accel/Decel (A079), 9-21
Drive Overload, 10-5
Jog Frequency (A078), 9-20
Ground Fault, 10-4
jumper, removing, 5-3
Heatsink OverTemp, 10-4
HW OverCurrent, 10-4
I/O Board Fail, 10-6 K
Motor Overload, 10-3
key descriptions, 8-3
Motor Stalled, 10-3
keypad components, 8-1
OverVoltage, 10-3
kits, 2-3
Parameter Checksum, 10-6
Params Defaulted, 10-5
Phase Short, 10-5 L
Phase to Ground Short, 10-4
Phase UW Short, 10-5 Language (A108), 9-31
Phase V to Gnd, 10-4 LED descriptions, 8-2
Index Index-3
Program Lock (A101), 9-29 Stp Logic 4 (A144), 9-41
protective features, A-3 Stp Logic 5 (A145), 9-41
PWM Frequency (A091), 9-26 Stp Logic 6 (A146), 9-41
Stp Logic 7 (A147), 9-41
Stp Logic Status (d028), 9-52
R SVC Autotune fault, 10-5
Reflected Wave Protection, 5-10 SW Current Trip (A098), 9-28
reflected wave protection, 5-10 SW OverCurrent fault, 10-5
Relay Out Sel (A055), 9-11
Relay Output Level (A056), 9-13 T
Reliance Electric, contacting, 1-1
Remote Handheld OIM, 2-4 technical assistance, 1-1
Remote Panel-Mount OIM, 2-3 terminal block
Reset to Defalts (P041), 9-7 control, 6-4
Reverse Disable (A095), 9-27 power, 5-5
RFI filter grounding, 4-2 Testpoint Data (d019), 9-51
RJ45 Splitter Cable, G-1 to G-4, G-1 to Testpoint Select (A102), 9-29
?? three-wire control, 6-9
RS485 (MDI) protocol, F-1 to F-8 Time Functions, H-1
Timer Status (d026), 9-52
Torque Perf Mode (A125), 9-37
S troubleshooting tables, 10-7 to 10-11
S Curve % (A083), 9-22 troubleshooting the drive, 10-1 to 10-11
safety ground, 4-2 two-wire control, 6-9
Serial Converter Module, 2-3
shield termination, 4-2 U
shielded motor cable, 5-9
Skip Freq Band (A120), 9-34 UnderVoltage fault, 10-3
Skip Frequency (A119), 9-34 ungrounded distribution systems, 5-2
Slip Hertz @ FLA (A114), 9-33 unshielded power cables, 5-8
specifications, technical, A-1
Speed Reference (P038), 9-5
speed reference control, 6-10
V
Stall Fault Time (A121), 9-35 Var PWM Disable (A124), 9-36
Start At PowerUp (A094), 9-27 VS Utilities Software, 2-3
Start Boost (A085), 9-24
Start Source (P036), 9-3
starting up the drive, 7-1 W
StepLogicTM, H-1
weight, drive, 3-3
stop circuit requirements, 6-1
wiring
Stop Mode (P037), 9-4
I/O examples, 6-9
storage guidelines, 2-4
potentiometer, 6-6
Stp Logic 0 (A140), 9-41
wiring specifications
Stp Logic 1 (A141), 9-41
control and signal, 6-3
Stp Logic 2 (A142), 9-41
power, 5-9
Stp Logic 3 (A143), 9-41
Publication D2-3519-2– April 2004 Copyright © 2004 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Printed in USA.