import java.awt.

Button;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Label;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

class MyCal extends WindowAdapter implements ActionListener {

Frame f;
Label l1;
Button b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, b0;
Button badd, bsub, bmult, bdiv, bmod, bcalc, bclr, bpts, bneg, bback;
double xd;
double num1, num2, check;

MyCal() {
f = new Frame("MY CALCULATOR");
// INSTANTIATING COMPONENETS
l1 = new Label();
l1.setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
l1.setBounds(50, 50, 260, 60);

b1 = new Button("1");
b1.setBounds(50, 340, 50, 50);
b2 = new Button("2");
b2.setBounds(120, 340, 50, 50);
b3 = new Button("3");
b3.setBounds(190, 340, 50, 50);
b4 = new Button("4");
b4.setBounds(50, 270, 50, 50);
b5 = new Button("5");
b5.setBounds(120, 270, 50, 50);
b6 = new Button("6");
b6.setBounds(190, 270, 50, 50);
b7 = new Button("7");
b7.setBounds(50, 200, 50, 50);
b8 = new Button("8");
b8.setBounds(120, 200, 50, 50);
b9 = new Button("9");
b9.setBounds(190, 200, 50, 50);
b0 = new Button("0");
b0.setBounds(120, 410, 50, 50);
bneg = new Button("+/-");
bneg.setBounds(50, 410, 50, 50);
bpts = new Button(".");
bpts.setBounds(190, 410, 50, 50);
bback = new Button("back");
bback.setBounds(120, 130, 50, 50);

badd = new Button("+");

badd.setBounds(260, 340, 50, 50);
bsub = new Button("-");
bsub.setBounds(260, 270, 50, 50);
bmult = new Button("*");
bmult.setBounds(260, 200, 50, 50);
bdiv = new Button("/");
bdiv.setBounds(260, 130, 50, 50);
bmod = new Button("%");
bmod.setBounds(190, 130, 50, 50);
bcalc = new Button("=");
bcalc.setBounds(245, 410, 65, 50);
bclr = new Button("CE");
bclr.setBounds(50, 130, 65, 50);

b1.addActionListener(this);
b2.addActionListener(this);
b3.addActionListener(this);
b4.addActionListener(this);
b5.addActionListener(this);
b6.addActionListener(this);
b7.addActionListener(this);
b8.addActionListener(this);
b9.addActionListener(this);
b0.addActionListener(this);

bpts.addActionListener(this);
bneg.addActionListener(this);
bback.addActionListener(this);

badd.addActionListener(this);
bsub.addActionListener(this);
bmult.addActionListener(this);
bdiv.addActionListener(this);
bmod.addActionListener(this);
bcalc.addActionListener(this);
bclr.addActionListener(this);

f.addWindowListener(this);
// ADDING TO FRAME
f.add(l1);
f.add(b1);
f.add(b2);
f.add(b3);
f.add(b4);
f.add(b5);
f.add(b6);
f.add(b7);
f.add(b8);
f.add(b9);
f.add(b0);

f.add(badd);
f.add(bsub);
f.add(bmod);
f.add(bmult);
f.add(bdiv);
f.add(bmod);
f.add(bcalc);

f.add(bclr);
f.add(bpts);
f.add(bneg);
f.add(bback);
 f.setSize(360, 500);
f.setLayout(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}

// FOR CLOSING THE WINDOW

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
f.dispose();
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

String z, zt;
// NUMBER BUTTON
if (e.getSource() == b1) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "1";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b2) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "2";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b3) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "3";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b4) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "4";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b5) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "5";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b6) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "6";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b7) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "7";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b8) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "8";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b9) {
zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "9";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == b0) {
 zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + "0";
l1.setText(z);
}

if (e.getSource() == bpts) { // ADD DECIMAL PTS

zt = l1.getText();
z = zt + ".";
l1.setText(z);
}
if (e.getSource() == bneg) { // FOR NEGATIVE
zt = l1.getText();
z = "-" + zt;
l1.setText(z);
}

if (e.getSource() == bback) { // FOR BACKSPACE

zt = l1.getText();
try {
z = zt.substring(0, zt.length() - 1);
} catch (StringIndexOutOfBoundsException f) {
return;
}
l1.setText(z);
}
// AIRTHMETIC BUTTON
if (e.getSource() == badd) { // FOR ADDITION
try {
num1 = Double.parseDouble(l1.getText());
} catch (NumberFormatException f) {
l1.setText("Invalid Format");
return;
}
z = "";
l1.setText(z);
check = 1;
}
if (e.getSource() == bsub) { // FOR SUBTRACTION
try {
num1 = Double.parseDouble(l1.getText());
} catch (NumberFormatException f) {
l1.setText("Invalid Format");
return;
}
z = "";
l1.setText(z);
check = 2;
}
if (e.getSource() == bmult) { // FOR MULTIPLICATION
try {
num1 = Double.parseDouble(l1.getText());
} catch (NumberFormatException f) {
l1.setText("Invalid Format");
return;
}
z = "";
l1.setText(z);
check = 3;
}
 if (e.getSource() == bdiv) { // FOR DIVISION
try {
num1 = Double.parseDouble(l1.getText());
} catch (NumberFormatException f) {
l1.setText("Invalid Format");
return;
}
z = "";
l1.setText(z);
check = 4;
}
if (e.getSource() == bmod) { // FOR MOD/REMAINDER
try {
num1 = Double.parseDouble(l1.getText());
} catch (NumberFormatException f) {
l1.setText("Invalid Format");
return;
}
z = "";
l1.setText(z);
check = 5;
}
// RESULT BUTTON
if (e.getSource() == bcalc) {
try {
num2 = Double.parseDouble(l1.getText());
} catch (Exception f) {
l1.setText("ENTER NUMBER FIRST ");
return;
}
if (check == 1)
xd = num1 + num2;
if (check == 2)
xd = num1 - num2;
if (check == 3)
xd = num1 * num2;
if (check == 4)
xd = num1 / num2;
if (check == 5)
xd = num1 % num2;
l1.setText(String.valueOf(xd));
}
// FOR CLEARING THE LABEL and Memory
if (e.getSource() == bclr) {
num1 = 0;
num2 = 0;
check = 0;
xd = 0;
z = "";
l1.setText(z);
}

// MAIN METHOD where objects of MyCalc is instantaiated

public static void main(String args[]) {
new MyCal();
}
}