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2-Abstract Views of An Operating System-25!07!2024

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Vimedha Chaturvedi
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55 views11 pages

2-Abstract Views of An Operating System-25!07!2024

Uploaded by

Vimedha Chaturvedi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to

Summary

▰ OS concepts
▰ Operating System(OS) Definition: ▻ Mainframe System
▻ System View ▻ Batch System

▻ Resource allocator ▻ Multi-programmed System

▻ Control program ▻ Time Sharing System

▻ Kernel ▻ Desktop System


▻ Modern
▻ Parallel System
▻ Distributed System
▻ Real-time and Embedded
System 2
▻ Handheld System
Content

ABSTRACT VIEWS OF AN OPERATING SYSTEM

FUNCTIONS OF AN OPERATING SYSTEM

EVENT-DRIVEN SYSTEMS

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ABSTRACT VIEWS OF AN OPERATING SYSTEM

• The OS is the software that


permits access to the Internet.
The user interface accepts commands to
execute programs and use resources and
services provided by the operating system.
• It is the software that makes it
possible to develop programs
Non kernel routines implement user on a computer system.
commands concerning execution of
programs and use of the computer’s • The OS is simply the software
resources that makes it possible to use
the package.
Kernel is the core of the OS. It controls
operation of the computer and provides a
set of functions and services to use the
CPU, memory, and other resources of the 4
computer
Common task performed by Operating System

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FUNCTIONS OF AN OPERATING SYSTEM

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Cont… Device Management

Memory Management

• When a program needs to be executed it is loaded • It Keep a track of all devices. This task is performed by I/O controller.
onto the main memory till the execution is completed. • It decides which process will get the device when and for how long.
• Memory allocation to the processes is also decided • It allocates and de-allocates the device efficiently.
and checked by Operating System.

• It is allocated or it is not allocated (free). 7


Cont… File Management

Process Management

• In a multi-programming environment,
• It is OS who decides which process will get the
processor when and for how long. This task is
called Process Scheduling.
• It keeps a track of location, information, status etc. This
• Memory allocation to the processes is also decided collective is known as File System.
and checked by Operating System.
• It decides who will get the resources.
• It is allocated or it is not allocated (free). • It allocates and de-allocates the resources.
• It keeps a track of processor tasking and checks the 8
status of process. Traffic controller performs this
task.
Cont…

Security

• OS by using password and other similar techniques prevents and checks unauthorized users to
access the data and program.

• Deals with protecting systems from deliberate attacks, either internal or external, from individuals
intentionally attempting to steal information, damage information, or otherwise deliberately wreak
havoc in some manner.
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Migration of Operating-System Concepts and Features

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THANKS!

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