You are developing a banking system with a base class Account and derived classes SavingsAccount and CurrentAccount.Questions:Define the Account class with attributes like accountNumber, accountHolderName, and balance. Write the class definition.The SavingsAccount class should have an additional attribute interestRate. How would you define this class and its constructor?The CurrentAccount class should have an additional attribute overdraftLimit. How would you define this class and its constructor?Write a method displayAccountInfo() in the Account class to show account information. How would you override this method in the SavingsAccount and CurrentAccount classes?
Defining the Bank Account Classes
Account Class This class serves as the base class for all account types.
def displayAccountInfo(self): print("Account Number:", self.accountNumber) print("Account Holder Name:", self.accountHolderName) print("Balance:", self.balance) SavingsAccount Class This class inherits from the Account class and adds an interest rate attribute.
Python
class SavingsAccount(Account): def __init__(self, accountNumber, accountHolderName, balance, interestRate): super().__init__(accountNumber, accountHolderName, balance) self.interestRate = interestRate def displayAccountInfo(self): super().displayAccountInfo() print("Interest Rate:", self.interestRate) CurrentAccount Class This class inherits from the Account class and adds an overdraft limit attribute.
def displayAccountInfo(self): super().displayAccountInfo() print("Overdraft Limit:", self.overdraftLimit) Explanation ● Account class: Defines the basic attributes and methods common to all account types. ● SavingsAccount class: Inherits from Account and adds the interestRate attribute. Overrides the displayAccountInfo method to include interest rate information. ● CurrentAccount class: Inherits from Account and adds the overdraftLimit attribute. Overrides the displayAccountInfo method to include overdraft limit information. Note: While this code provides a basic structure, a real-world banking system would require additional methods for deposit, withdrawal, interest calculation, overdraft handling, and error handling. Also, consider using properties to encapsulate data and provide data validation. By using inheritance, we've created a flexible framework for different account types, reusing common code from the base class. Would you like to add methods for deposit, withdrawal, or interest calculation? Sources 1. https://github.com/Levi-cell/PythonZero
