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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views48 pages

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ID: d1b66ae6 ID: 3cdbf026

The graph of the equation is a line in the xy-plane, where a and k are
constants. If the line contains the points and , what is the value of
If satisfies the system of equations
k?
above, what is the value of y ?
A.

B.

C. 2

D. 3

ID: 2937ef4f ID: 2b15d65f

Hector used a tool called an auger to remove corn from a storage bin at a constant An economist modeled the demand Q for a certain product as a linear function of
rate. The bin contained 24,000 bushels of corn when Hector began to use the selling price P. The demand was 20,000 units when the selling price was $40
the auger. After 5 hours of using the auger, 19,350 bushels of corn remained in the per unit, and the demand was 15,000 units when the selling price was $60 per unit.
bin. If the auger continues to remove corn at this rate, what is the total number of Based on the model, what is the demand, in units, when the selling price is $55 per
hours Hector will have been using the auger when 12,840 bushels of corn remain in unit?
the bin?
A. 16,250
A. 3
B. 16,500
B. 7
C. 16,750
C. 8
D. 17,500
D. 12
ID: ee2f611f ID: 95cad55f

A local transit company sells a monthly pass for $95 that allows an unlimited A laundry service is buying detergent and fabric softener from its supplier. The
number of trips of any length. Tickets for individual trips cost $1.50, $2.50, or supplier will deliver no more than 300 pounds in a shipment. Each container of
$3.50, depending on the length of the trip. What is the minimum number of trips detergent weighs 7.35 pounds, and each container of fabric softener weighs
per month for which a monthly pass could cost less than purchasing individual 6.2 pounds. The service wants to buy at least twice as many containers of
tickets for trips? detergent as containers of fabric softener. Let d represent the number of
containers of detergent, and let s represent the number of containers of fabric
softener, where d and s are nonnegative integers. Which of the following systems
of inequalities best represents this situation?

A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: b7e6394d ID: 45cfb9de

Alan drives an average of 100 miles each week. His car can travel an average of Adam’s school is a 20-minute walk or a 5-minute bus ride away from his house.
25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Alan would like to reduce his weekly expenditure The bus runs once every 30 minutes, and the number of minutes, w, that Adam
on gasoline by $5. Assuming gasoline costs $4 per gallon, which equation can waits for the bus varies between 0 and 30. Which of the following inequalities gives
Alan use to determine how many fewer average miles, m, he should drive each the values of w for which it would be faster for Adam to walk to school?
week?
A.

A. B.

C.
B.

D.
C.

D.
ID: be9cb6a2 ID: fdee0fbf

The cost of renting a backhoe for up to days is for the first day and for each additional day. Which of the In the xy-plane, line k intersects the y-axis at the point and passes through
following equations gives the cost , in dollars, of renting the backhoe for days, where is a positive integer and ?
the point . If the point lies on line k, what is the value of w ?
A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: e6cb2402 ID: b988eeec

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of ? The functions and are defined as and . If the function is defined as
, what is the x-coordinate of the x-intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?
ID: 70feb725 ID: 1a621af4

During a month, Morgan ran r miles at 5 miles per hour and biked b miles at A number is at most less than times the value of . If the value of is , what is the greatest possible value of ?
10 miles per hour. She ran and biked a total of 200 miles that month, and she biked
for twice as many hours as she ran. What is the total number of miles that Morgan
biked during the month?

A. 80

B. 100

C. 120

D. 160

ID: af2ba762 ID: e1248a5c


According to data provided by the US Department of Energy, the average price per gallon of regular gasoline in the
United States from September 1, 2014, to December 1, 2014, is modeled by the function F defined below, where is
the average price per gallon x months after September 1.

In the system of equations below, a and c are constants.


If the system of equations has an infinite number of solutions , what is the
The constant 2.74 in this function estimates which of the following?
value of a ?
A. The average monthly decrease in the price per gallon

B. The difference in the average price per gallon from September 1, 2014, to December 1, 2014 A.

C. The average price per gallon on September 1, 2014 B. 0

D. The average price per gallon on December 1, 2014


C.

D.
ID: ae2287e2 ID: 52cb8ea4

A certain product costs a company $65 to make. The product is sold by a


salesperson who earns a commission that is equal to 20% of the sales price of the
product. The profit the company makes for each unit is equal to the sales price If is the solution to the system of equations above,
minus the combined cost of making the product and the commission. If the sales
what is the value of ?
price of the product is $100, which of the following equations gives the number of
units, u, of the product the company sold to make a profit of $6,840 ? A.

A.
B.

B.
C. 5

C.
D. 13

D.

ID: 0b46bad5 ID: c362c210

The points plotted in the coordinate plane above represent the possible numbers
In the equation above, a and b are constants and . Which of the following of wallflowers and cornflowers that someone can buy at the Garden Store in order
could represent the graph of the equation in the xy-plane? to spend exactly $24.00 total on the two types of flowers. The price of each
wallflower is the same and the price of each cornflower is the same. What is the
price, in dollars, of 1 cornflower?
A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 1035faea ID: 16889ef3

A psychologist set up an experiment to study the tendency of a person to select Oil and gas production in a certain area dropped from 4 million barrels in 2000 to
the first item when presented with a series of items. In the experiment, 300 people 1.9 million barrels in 2013. Assuming that the oil and gas production decreased at
were presented with a set of five pictures arranged in random order. Each person a constant rate, which of the following linear functions f best models the
was asked to choose the most appealing picture. Of the first 150 participants, production, in millions of barrels, t years after the year 2000?
36 chose the first picture in the set. Among the remaining 150 participants, p
people chose the first picture in the set. If more than 20% of all participants chose A.
the first picture in the set, which of the following inequalities best describes the
possible values of p ?
B.
A. , where

B. , where C.

C. , where
D.
D. , where

ID: d7bf55e1 ID: 771bd0ca

A movie theater sells two types of tickets, adult tickets for $12 and child tickets for What value of is the solution to the given equation?
$8. If the theater sold 30 tickets for a total of $300, how much, in dollars, was
spent on adult tickets? (Disregard the $ sign when gridding your answer.)
ID: 90095507 ID: 98d3393a

Line in the xy-plane is perpendicular to the line with equation


Townsend Realty Group Investments
. What is the slope of line ?
Property Purchase price Monthly rental
address (dollars) price (dollars) A. 0

Clearwater
128,000 950 B.
Lane

Driftwood C.
176,000 1,310
Drive
D. The slope of line is undefined.
Edgemont
70,000 515
Street

Glenview
140,000 1,040
Street

Hamilton
450,000 3,365
Circle

The Townsend Realty Group invested in the five different properties listed in the
table above. The table shows the amount, in dollars, the company paid for each
property and the corresponding monthly rental price, in dollars, the company
charges for the property at each of the five locations. Townsend Realty purchased
the Glenview Street property and received a 40% discount off the original price
along with an additional 20% off the discounted price for purchasing the property
in cash. Which of the following best approximates the original price, in dollars, of
the Glenview Street property?

A. $350,000

B. $291,700

C. $233,300

D. $175,000

ID: e8f9e117 ID: f718c9cf

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

The formula above is Ohm’s law for an electric circuit with current I, in amperes,
potential difference V, in volts, and resistance R, in ohms. A circuit has a resistance
of 500 ohms, and its potential difference will be generated by n six-volt batteries
that produce a total potential difference of volts. If the circuit is to have a
current of no more than 0.25 ampere, what is the greatest number, n, of six-volt
batteries that can be used?
ID: 466b87e3 ID: 310c87fe

A cube has a surface area of 54 square meters. What is the


volume, in cubic meters, of the cube?

A. 18
In the system of equations above, c is a constant. If the system has
no solution, what is the value of c ? B. 27

C. 36

D. 81

ID: 25da87f8 ID: 459dd6c5

A triangle with angle measures 30°, 60°, and 90° has a perimeter of . Triangles and are similar. Each side length of triangle is times the corresponding side length of triangle
. The area of triangle is square inches. What is the area, in square inches, of triangle ?
What is the length of the longest side of the triangle?
ID: 6a3fbec3 ID: acd30391

A circle in the xy-plane has equation . Which of the


following points does NOT lie in the interior of the circle?

A.

In the figure above, and .


B.
What is the length of ?
C.

D.

ID: dba6a25a ID: 2be01bd9

Triangle is similar to triangle , where angle corresponds to angle and angle corresponds to angle .
Angles and are right angles. If , what is the value of ?

In the figure above, is parallel to .

What is the length of ?


ID: f7e626b2 ID: 17912810

The dimensions of a right rectangular prism are 4 inches by 5 inches by 6 inches.


What is the surface area, in square inches, of the prism?

A. 30

B. 74

C. 120

D. 148

In the figure, parallel lines and are intersected by lines and . If and , what is the value of ?

ID: 92eb236a ID: eb70d2d0

In a right triangle, the tangent of one of the two acute angles is . What
is the tangent of the other acute angle?

A.

B.

C.

D.

What is the area, in square units, of the triangle formed by connecting the three points shown?
ID: c6dff223 ID: fb58c0db

Triangle is similar to triangle , where angle corresponds to angle and angles and are right angles. The
Points A and B lie on a circle with radius 1, and arc has length . What
length of is times the length of . If , what is the value of ?
fraction of the circumference of the circle is the length of arc ?

ID: 93de3f84 ID: 7c25b0dc

The volume of right circular cylinder A is 22 cubic centimeters. What is the volume, The length of a rectangle’s diagonal is , and the length of the rectangle’s shorter side is . What is the length of the
in cubic centimeters, of a right circular cylinder with twice the radius and half the rectangle’s longer side?
height of cylinder A?

A. 11

B. 22

C. 44

D. 66
ID: 89661424 ID: 981275d2

A circle in the xy-plane has its center at and has a radius of . An equation of this circle is
, where , , and are constants. What is the value of ?
In the xy-plane, the graph of the equation above is a circle. Point P is on the circle
and has coordinates . If is a diameter of the circle, what are the
coordinates of point Q ?

A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: ca2235f6 ID: 5b4757df

A circle has center , and points and lie on the circle. The measure of arc is and the length of arc is In triangle , angle is a right angle, point lies on , point lies on , and is parallel to . If the length of
inches. What is the circumference, in inches, of the circle? is units, the length of is units, and the area of triangle is square units, what is the length of , in
units?
A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 6ab30ce3 ID: 6933b3d9

Triangle is similar to triangle , where corresponds to and corresponds to . Angles and are right In triangle RST above, point W (not shown) lies on . What is the value of
angles. If and , what is the length of ?
?
A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: dc71597b ID: ab176ad6

The equation defines a circle in the


A right circular cone has a volume of cubic feet and a height of 9 feet. What
xy‑plane. What is the radius of the circle?
is the radius, in feet, of the base of the cone?

A.

B.

C.

D. 3
ID: 3e577e4a ID: b0dc920d

A circle in the xy-plane has its center at . Line is tangent to this circle at the point . What is the slope of A manufacturer determined that right cylindrical containers with a height that is 4
line ? inches longer than the radius offer the optimal number of containers to be
displayed on a shelf. Which of the following expresses the volume, V, in cubic
A.
inches, of such containers, where r is the radius, in inches?
B. A.

C.
B.
D.
C.

D.

ID: 55bb437a ID: bd7f6e30

In the figure above, .


In the figure above, . If and What is the value of x ?

, what is the length of ? A. 72

B. 66

C. 64

D. 58
ID: 9e44284b ID: eeb4143c

In the xy-plane, the graph of is a


circle. What is the radius of the circle?

A. 5

B. 6.5 The area of triangle ABC above is at least 48 but no more than 60. If y is an
integer, what is one possible value of x ?
C.

D.

ID: 5b2b8866 ID: 740bf79f

A rectangular poster has an area of square inches. A copy of the poster is made in which the length and width of the
original poster are each increased by . What is the area of the copy, in square inches?

In the figure above, what is the


length of ?

A. 2.2

B. 2.3

C. 2.4

D. 2.5
ID: 4c95c7d4 ID: 69b0d79d

A graphic designer is creating a logo for a company. The logo is shown in the figure
above. The logo is in the shape of a trapezoid and consists of three congruent
equilateral triangles. If the perimeter of the logo is 20 centimeters, what is the
combined area of the shaded regions, in square centimeters, of the logo? Point O is the center of the circle above, and the measure of is . If the

A.
length of is 18, what is the length of arc ?
B.
A.

C.
B.

D. 16
C.

D.

ID: 1429dcdf ID: 2266984b

The equation above defines a circle in the xy-plane. What are the
coordinates of the center of the circle?

A.

B.

C.

D.

In the triangle shown, what is the value of ?


ID: bd87bc09 ID: c8345903

The circle above has center O, the length of arc is , and

Triangle above is a right triangle, and . . What is the length of arc ?


What is the length of side ?
A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: 947a3cde ID: f88f27e5


Intersecting lines r, s, and t are shown below.

In the figure above, and intersect at point P, , and .


What is the measure, in degrees, of ? (Disregard the degree symbol when What is the value of x ?
gridding your answer.)
ID: e10d8313 ID: ecd09c38
Employees working for a customer service line at an electric company recorded all the calls last Monday and noted
whether the caller asked for repairs and whether the caller asked about a bill. The results are summarized in the table
below.

Asked for Did not ask


Total
repairs for repairs

Asked
48 623 671
about a bill

Did not ask


130 90 220
about a bill

Total 178 713 891

In the figure shown, points , , , and lie on line segment , and line segment intersects line segment at If a caller last Monday who asked about his or her bill is selected at random, which
point . The measure of is , the measure of is , the measure of is , and the measure of the following is closest to the probability that the customer also asked for
of is . What is the measure, in degrees, of ? repairs?

A. 0.05

B. 0.07

C. 0.20

D. 0.27

ID: 9d95e7ad ID: 94237701


For a certain computer game, individuals receive an integer score that ranges from 2 through 10. The table below shows the
frequency distribution of the scores of the 9 players in group A and the 11 players in group B.

Score
Score Frequencies

Group A Group B

2 1 0
The scatterplot above shows the numbers of grams of both total protein and total fat for eight sandwiches on a restaurant
menu. The line of best fit for the data is also shown. According to the line of best fit, which of the following is closest to the 3 1 0
predicted increase in total fat, in grams, for every increase of 1 gram in total protein? 4 2 0
A. 2.5
5 1 4
B. 2.0 6 3 2
C. 1.5 7 0 0

D. 1.0 8 0 2

9 1 1

10 0 2

Total 9 11

The median of the scores for group B is how much greater than the median of the
scores for group A?
ID: 20b69297 ID: 34f8cd89

Anita created a batch of green paint by mixing 2 ounces of blue paint with 3 of the items in a box are green. Of those, are also rectangular. Of the green rectangular items, are also
ounces of yellow paint. She must mix a second batch using the same ratio of blue metal. Which of the following is closest to the percentage of the items in the box that are not rectangular green metal items?
and yellow paint as the first batch. If she uses 5 ounces of blue paint for the
A.
second batch, how much yellow paint should Anita use?

A. Exactly 5 ounces B.

B. 3 ounces more than the amount of yellow paint used in the first batch C.

C. 1.5 times the amount of yellow paint used in the first batch D.

D. 1.5 times the amount of blue paint used in the second batch

ID: 8213b1b3 ID: af142f8d

According to a set of standards, a certain type of substance can contain a maximum of phosphorus by mass. If a Amount invested Balance increase
sample of this substance has a mass of grams, what is the maximum mass, in grams, of phosphorus the sample can Account A $500 6% annual interest
contain to meet these standards?
Account B $1,000 $25 per year

Two investments were made as shown in the table above. The interest in Account
A is compounded once per year. Which of the following is true about the
investments?

A. Account A always earns more money per year than Account B.

B. Account A always earns less money per year than Account B.

C. Account A earns more money per year than Account B at first but eventually earns less money per year.

D. Account A earns less money per year than Account B at first but eventually earns more money per year.
ID: 54d93874 ID: 79137c1b

Masses (kilograms)

Andrew 2.4 2.5 3.6 3.1 2.5 2.7

Maria x 3.1 2.7 2.9 3.3 2.8

Andrew and Maria each collected six rocks, and the masses of the rocks are
shown in the table above. The mean of the masses of the rocks Maria collected is
0.1 kilogram greater than the mean of the masses of the rocks Andrew collected.
What is the value of x ?
The scatterplot above shows the size x and the sale price y of 25 houses for sale in
Town H. Which of the following could be an equation for a line of best fit for the
data?

A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: 9ba3e283 ID: 8c5dbd3e

In State X, Mr. Camp’s eighth-grade class consisting of 26 students was surveyed The number is greater than the number . The number is less than . What is the value of ?
and 34.6 percent of the students reported that they had at least two siblings. The
average eighth‑grade class size in the state is 26. If the students in Mr. Camp’s
class are representative of students in the state’s eighth-grade classes and there
are 1,800 eighth-grade classes in the state, which of the following best estimates
the number of eighth‑grade students in the state who have fewer than two
siblings?

A. 16,200

B. 23,400

C. 30,600

D. 46,800
ID: 9d935bd8 ID: e821a26d
The scatterplot below shows the amount of electric energy generated, in millions of megawatt-hours, by nuclear sources
over a 10‑year period.

A survey was given to residents of all 50 states asking if they had earned a
bachelor’s degree or higher. The results from 7 of the states are given in the table
above. The median percent of residents who earned a bachelor’s degree or higher
for all 50 states was 26.95%. What is the difference between the median percent of
Of the following equations, which best models the data in the scatterplot?
residents who earned a bachelor’s degree or higher for these 7 states and the
median for all 50 states? A.

A. 0.05%
B.
B. 0.95%
C.
C. 1.22%
D.
D. 7.45%

ID: 4a422e3e ID: 98958ae8

To determine the mean number of children per household in a community, Tabitha Data set A consists of the heights of objects and has a mean of meters. Data set B consists of the heights of
surveyed 20 families at a playground. For the 20 families surveyed, the mean objects and has a mean of meters. Data set C consists of the heights of the objects from data sets A and B. What is
number of children per household was 2.4. Which of the following statements the mean, in meters, of data set C?
must be true?

A. The mean number of children per household in the community is 2.4.

A determination about the mean number of children per household in the community should not be made because the
B. sample size is too small.

The sampling method is flawed and may produce a biased estimate of the mean number of children per household in the
C. community.

The sampling method is not flawed and is likely to produce an unbiased estimate of the mean number of children per
D. household in the community.
ID: 5dc386fb ID: aa43b41f
The table below shows the distribution of US states according to whether they have a state-level sales tax and a state-
level income tax. Near the end of a US cable news show, the host invited viewers to respond to a poll
on the show’s website that asked, “Do you support the new federal policy
2013 State-Level Taxes
discussed during the show?” At the end of the show, the host reported that 28%
State sales tax No state sales tax responded “Yes,” and 70% responded “No.” Which of the following best explains
why the results are unlikely to represent the sentiments of the population of the
State income tax 39 4
United States?
No state income tax 6 1
A. The percentages do not add up to 100%, so any possible conclusions from the poll are invalid.

B. Those who responded to the poll were not a random sample of the population of the United States.
To the nearest tenth of a percent, what percent of states with a state-level sales tax
do not have a state-level income tax? C. There were not 50% “Yes” responses and 50% “No” responses.

A. 6.0% D. The show did not allow viewers enough time to respond to the poll.

B. 12.0%

C. 13.3%

D. 14.0%

ID: 55818046 ID: d0430601


According to the 2010 Census, the adult population aged 18 years or greater of the United States in 2010 was 234,564,071.
In 2010, a survey was conducted among a randomly chosen sample of adults aged 18 years or greater in the United States
about their preference to live in a warm climate or a cool climate. The table below displays a summary of the survey results. Each dot in the scatterplot above represents the temperature and the number of
people who visited a beach in Lagos, Nigeria, on one of eleven different days. The
Climate Preferences
line of best fit for the data is also shown. The line of best fit for the data has a
No slope of approximately 57. According to this estimate, how many additional people
Warm Cool Total
preference per day are predicted to visit the beach for each 5°C increase in average
temperature?
18–35 years old 295 168 45 508

36–50 years old 246 123 41 410

51–65 years old 238 117 48 403

Greater than 65
137 78 64 279
years old

Total 916 486 198 1,600

Which of the following is closest to the difference between the percentage of


adults aged 18–50 years who responded “warm” and the percentage of adults
aged 51 years or greater who responded “warm”?

A. 4%

B. 5%

C. 10%

D. 18%
ID: 6a715bed ID: 7ce2830a

The table summarizes the distribution of age and assigned group for participants in a study. A psychologist designed and conducted a study to determine whether playing a
certain educational game increases middle school students’ accuracy in adding
– years – years years Total
fractions. For the study, the psychologist chose a random sample of 35 students
Group A from all of the students at one of the middle schools in a large city. The
psychologist found that students who played the game showed significant
Group B improvement in accuracy when adding fractions. What is the largest group to
Group C which the results of the study can be generalized?

Total A. The 35 students in the sample

One of these participants will be selected at random. What is the probability of selecting a participant from group A, given B. All students at the school
that the participant is at least years of age? (Express your answer as a decimal or fraction, not as a percent.)
C. All middle school students in the city

D. All students in the city

ID: 7b52985c ID: 4ff597db

The scatterplot shows the relationship between the length of time , in hours, a certain bird spent in flight and the number of The mean amount of time that the 20 employees of a construction company have
days after January , . worked for the company is 6.7 years. After one of the employees leaves the
company, the mean amount of time that the remaining employees have worked for
the company is reduced to 6.25 years. How many years did the employee who left
the company work for the company?

A. 0.45

B. 2.30

C. 9.00

D. 15.25

What is the average rate of change, in hours per day, of the length of time the bird spent in flight on January to the length
of time the bird spent in flight on January ?
ID: 585de39a ID: 7d68096f

On May 10, 2015, there were 83 million Internet subscribers in Nigeria. The major A trivia tournament organizer wanted to study the relationship between the number of points a team scores in a trivia round
Internet providers were MTN, Globacom, Airtel, Etisalat, and Visafone. By and the number of hours that a team practices each week. For the study, the organizer selected teams at random from all
September 30, 2015, the number of Internet subscribers in Nigeria had increased trivia teams in a certain tournament. The table displays the information for the teams in the sample that practiced for at
to 97 million. If an Internet subscriber in Nigeria on September 30, 2015, is selected least hours per week.
at random, the probability that the person selected was an MTN subscriber is 0.43.
Number of points per round
There were p million MTN subscribers in Nigeria on September 30, 2015. To the
Hours practiced
nearest integer, what is the value of p ? 6 to 13 points 14 or more points Total

3 to 5 hours

More than 5 hours

Total
Which of the following is the largest population to which the results of the study can be generalized?

A. All trivia teams in the tournament that scored or more points in the round

B. The trivia teams in the sample

C. The trivia teams in the sample that practiced for at least hours per week

D. All trivia teams in the tournament

ID: 7d721177 ID: 308084c5

Sample Percent in favor Margin of error


The density of a certain type of wood is kilograms per cubic meter. A sample of this type of wood is in the shape of a
cube and has a mass of kilograms. To the nearest hundredth of a meter, what is the length of one edge of this sample? A 52% 4.2%
A. B 48% 1.6%

B.
The results of two random samples of votes for a proposition are shown above.
C. The samples were selected from the same population, and the margins of error
were calculated using the same method. Which of the following is the most
D. appropriate reason that the margin of error for sample A is greater than the margin
of error for sample B?

A. Sample A had a smaller number of votes that could not be recorded.

B. Sample A had a higher percent of favorable responses.

C. Sample A had a larger sample size.

D. Sample A had a smaller sample size.


ID: 6626cac3 ID: 8637294f

Phone Email If and , what is the value of ?

Dinner
55% 80%
dance

Football
20% 10%
game

Picnic 20% 5%

Pool party 5% 5%

Total 100% 100%

An alumni association survey asked each high school graduate to select the one activity he or she preferred
for the association’s next event. Some of the people responded by phone, and the others responded by email.
The table above shows the distribution of preferred activity, in percent, for each response type used. For the
survey, the number of email responses was twice the number of phone responses. If a person who preferred
a picnic is selected at random, what is the probability that the person responded by email?

ID: 3f775bbf ID: 1e1027a7

Power capacity
State
Low Medium High Total

Texas 4 2 3 9

California 1 0 1 2
The scatterplot above shows a company’s ice cream sales d, in dollars, and the
Oregon 1 0 1 2
high temperature t, in degrees Celsius (°C), on 12 different days. A line of best fit
Indiana 0 2 0 2 for the data is also shown. Which of the following could be an equation of the line
of best fit?
Colorado 1 1 0 2
A.
Iowa 2 0 0 2

Oklahoma 1 0 0 1 B.

Total 10 5 5 20 C.

The table shows the distribution, by location and power capacity (maximum rate of D.
power generation) of the twenty largest wind projects in the United States in 2013.
The total power capacity of the nine wind projects located in Texas was 4,952
megawatts (MW), and the total power capacity of the twenty wind projects was
11,037 MW in 2013. The amount of energy produced in one hour at a rate of one
megawatt is one megawatt-hour. If each of the nine Texas wind projects in 2013
had operated continuously for 24 hours at the maximum rate of power generation,
approximately how many megawatt-hours of energy would the nine projects have
produced?

A. 200

B. 5,000

C. 11,000

D. 120,000
ID: 1e8ccffd ID: 651d83bb
Two different teams consisting of 10 members each ran in a race. Each member’s completion time of the race was
The mean score of 8 players in a basketball game was 14.5 points. If the highest recorded. The mean of the completion times for each team was calculated and is shown below.
individual score is removed, the mean score of the remaining 7 players becomes Team A: 3.41 minutes
12 points. What was the highest score? Team B: 3.79 minutes
A. 20
Which of the following MUST be true?
B. 24 Every member of team A completed the race in less time than any member of team B.
The median time it took the members of team B to complete the race is greater than the median time it took the
C. 32
members of team A to complete the race.
D. 36 There is at least one member of team B who took more time to complete the race than some member of team A.

A. III only

B. I and III only

C. II and III only

D. I, II, and III

ID: 1142af44 ID: 3638f413

Value Frequency
Jeremy deposited x dollars in his investment account on January 1, 2001. The
1 a amount of money in the account doubled each year until Jeremy had 480 dollars in
his investment account on January 1, 2005. What is the value of x ?
2 2a

3 3a

4 2a

5 a

The frequency distribution above summarizes a set of data, where a is a positive


integer. How much greater is the mean of the set of data than the median?

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 3
ID: d6af3572 ID: c9fb15ad

The scatterplot above shows the federal-mandated minimum wage every 10 years
Species of Growth
between 1940 and 2010. A line of best fit is shown, and its equation is
tree factor
. What does the line of best fit predict about the increase in the
minimum wage over the 70-year period? Red maple 4.5

River birch 3.5

Cottonwood 2.0

Black walnut 4.5


A. Each year between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was 0.096 dollars.
White birch 5.0
B. Each year between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was 0.49 dollars.
American elm 4.0
C. Every 10 years between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was 0.096 dollars.
Pin oak 3.0
D. Every 10 years between 1940 and 2010, the average increase in minimum wage was 0.488 dollars.
Shagbark
7.5
hickory

One method of calculating the approximate age, in years, of a tree of a particular


species is to multiply the diameter of the tree, in inches, by a constant called the
growth factor for that species. The table above gives the growth factors for eight
species of trees. If a white birch tree and a pin oak tree each now have a diameter
of 1 foot, which of the following will be closest to the difference, in inches, of their
diameters 10 years from now? (1 foot = 12 inches)

A. 1.0

B. 1.2

C. 1.3

D. 1.4

ID: 457d2f2c ID: d4413871

A data set of 27 different numbers has a mean of 33 and a median of 33. A new
data set is created by adding 7 to each number in the original data set that is Blood type
greater than the median and subtracting 7 from each number in the original data Rhesus factor A B AB O
set that is less than the median. Which of the following measures does NOT have
the same value in both the original and new data sets? 33 9 3 37

A. Median 7 2 1 x
B. Mean
Human blood can be classified into four common blood types—A, B, AB, and O. It is
C. Sum of the numbers also characterized by the presence or absence of the rhesus factor. The
table above shows the distribution of blood type and rhesus factor for a group of
D. Standard deviation
people. If one of these people who is rhesus negative is chosen at random, the

probability that the person has blood type B is . What is the value of x ?
ID: 0231050d ID: 0ea56bb2

Subscriptions
Year
The line graph shows the total amount of snow, in inches, recorded each year in sold
Washington, DC, from 2003 to 2015. If is the percent decrease in the annual
2012 5,600
snowfall from 2003 to 2007, what is the value of p ?
2013 5,880

The manager of an online news service received the report above on the number of
subscriptions sold by the service. The manager estimated that the percent
increase from 2012 to 2013 would be double the percent increase from 2013 to
2014. How many subscriptions did the manager expect would be sold in 2014?

A. 6,020

B. 6,027

C. 6,440

D. 6,468

ID: 1ea09200 ID: 65c49824

A sample of 40 fourth-grade students was selected at random from a certain A school district is forming a committee to discuss plans for the construction of a
school. The 40 students completed a survey about the morning announcements, new high school. Of those invited to join the committee, 15% are parents of
and 32 thought the announcements were helpful. Which of the following is the students, 45% are teachers from the current high school, 25% are school and
largest population to which the results of the survey can be applied? district administrators, and the remaining 6 individuals are students. How many
more teachers were invited to join the committee than school and district
A. The 40 students who were surveyed
administrators?
B. All fourth-grade students at the school

C. All students at the school

D. All fourth-grade students in the county in which the school is located


ID: c7e73ece ID: 954943a4
Views on Nuclear Energy
Jennifer bought a box of Crunchy Grain cereal. The nutrition facts on the box state
Use
Response Frequency that a serving size of the cereal is cup and provides 210 calories, 50 of which

Strongly favor 56 are calories from fat. In addition, each serving of the cereal provides 180
milligrams of potassium, which is 5% of the daily allowance for adults. If p percent
Somewhat of an adult’s daily allowance of potassium is provided by x servings of Crunchy
214
favor Grain cereal per day, which of the following expresses p in terms of x ?

Somewhat A.
104
oppose
B.
Strongly
37
oppose C.

A researcher interviewed 411 randomly selected US residents and asked about their views on the use of nuclear energy. The D.
table above summarizes the responses of the interviewees. If the population of the United States was 300 million when the
survey was given, based on the sample data for the 411 US residents, what is the best estimate, in millions, of the difference
between the number of US residents who somewhat favor or strongly favor the use of nuclear energy and the number of
those who somewhat oppose or strongly oppose it? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)

ID: e29586d5 ID: 85939da5

Texting Talks on cell Does not talk on


Number of Contestants by Score and Day
behavior phone daily cell phone daily Total
5 out 4 out 3 out 2 out 1 out 0 out
Total Light 110 146 256
of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5

Day Medium 139 164 303


2 3 4 6 2 3 20
1 Heavy 166 74 240
Day Total 415 384 799
2 3 5 5 4 1 20
2
In a study of cell phone use, 799 randomly selected US teens were asked how
Day
3 3 4 5 3 2 20 often they talked on a cell phone and about their texting behavior. The data are
3 summarized in the table above. Based on the data from the study, an estimate of
Total 7 9 13 16 9 6 60 the percent of US teens who are heavy texters is 30% and the associated margin of
error is 3%. Which of the following is a correct statement based on the given
The same 20 contestants, on each of 3 days, answered 5 questions in order to win a prize. Each contestant received 1 point
margin of error?
for each correct answer. The number of contestants receiving a given score on each day is shown in the table above.
No contestant received the same score on two different days. If a contestant is A. Approximately 3% of the teens in the study who are classified as heavy texters are not really heavy texters.
selected at random, what is the probability that the selected contestant received a
B. It is not possible that the percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is less than 27%.
score of 5 on Day 2 or Day 3, given that the contestant received a score of 5 on one
of the three days?
C. The percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is 33%.

D. It is doubtful that the percent of all US teens who are heavy texters is 35%.
ID: 58b109d4 ID: 1a722d7d

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?


Let the function p be defined as , where c is a constant. If
, what is the value of ?

A. 10.00

B. 10.25

C. 10.75

D. 11.00

ID: a7711fe8 ID: 43926bd9

What is the minimum value of the function f


defined by ?

A.

B.

C. 2
For the exponential function f, the table above shows several values of x and their corresponding values of , where a
D. 4
is a constant greater than 1. If k is a constant and , what is the value of k ?
ID: 7eed640d ID: b73ee6cf

The population of a town is currently 50,000, and the population is estimated to


increase each year by 3% from the previous year. Which of the following equations
The quadratic function above models the height above the ground h, in feet, of a
can be used to estimate the number of years, t, it will take for the population of the
projectile x seconds after it had been launched vertically. If is graphed in
town to reach 60,000 ?
the xy-plane, which of the following represents the real-life meaning of the positive
x-intercept of the graph? A.

A. The initial height of the projectile


B.

B. The maximum height of the projectile


C.
C. The time at which the projectile reaches its maximum height
D.
D. The time at which the projectile hits the ground

ID: 6f5540a5 ID: e117d3b8

Kao measured the temperature of a cup of hot chocolate placed in a room with a If a and c are positive numbers, which of the following is
constant temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit (°F). The temperature of the hot
equivalent to ?
chocolate was 185°F at 6:00 p.m. when it started cooling. The temperature of the
hot chocolate was 156°F at 6:05 p.m. and 135°F at 6:10 p.m. The hot chocolate’s A.
temperature continued to decrease. Of the following functions, which best models
the temperature , in degrees Fahrenheit, of Kao’s hot chocolate m minutes B.
after it started cooling?
C.
A.

D.
B.

C.

D.
ID: 9f2ecade ID: fc3dfa26

The function h is defined above, where a, b, and c are integer constants. If the zeros
of the function are 6, and 7, what is the value of c ? What value of x satisfies the
equation above?

A.

B.

C.

D. 3

ID: 2c5c22d0 ID: 4b642eef

The total distance d, in meters, traveled by an object moving in a straight line can
be modeled by a quadratic function that is defined in terms of t, where t is the time
How many solutions are there to the in seconds. At a time of 10.0 seconds, the total distance traveled by the object is
system of equations above? 50.0 meters, and at a time of 20.0 seconds, the total distance traveled by the
object is 200.0 meters. If the object was at a distance of 0 meters when , then
A. There are exactly 4 solutions.
what is the total distance traveled, in meters, by the object after 30.0 seconds?
B. There are exactly 2 solutions.

C. There is exactly 1 solution.

D. There are no solutions.


ID: f89e1d6f ID: 911c415b

If , which of the following is equivalent to the

expression ? The expression above can be written in the form , where a and b are
constants. What is the value of ?
A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: 89fc23af ID: 12e7faf8

Which of the following expressions is


The equation is true for all , where a and d
equivalent to ? are integers. What is the value of ?

A.
A.

B.
B.
C. 0

C. D. 1

D.
ID: 84e8cc72 ID: 1178f2df

A quadratic function models the height, in feet, of an object above the ground in terms of the time, in seconds, after the
object is launched off an elevated surface. The model indicates the object has an initial height of feet above the ground
and reaches its maximum height of feet above the ground seconds after being launched. Based on the model, what
is the height, in feet, of the object above the ground seconds after being launched?

A.

B. The table shows three values of and their corresponding values of , where and is a quadratic function.
What is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?
C.

D.

ID: de39858a ID: 1697ffcf

The function is defined by , where and are positive constants. The graph of in the -plane In the xy-plane, the graph of intersects the graph of at the
passes through the points ( , ) and ( , ). What is the value of ?
points and . What is the value of a ?
A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 635f54ee ID: ad038c19

Which of the following is


The surface area of a cube is , where a is a positive constant. Which of the
following gives the perimeter of one face of the cube? equivalent to ?

A.
A.

B.

B.
C.

D.
C.

D.

ID: 5910bfff ID: 59d1f4b5

The formula above can be used to approximate the dew point D, in degrees The equation above models the number of members, M, of a gym t years after the
Fahrenheit, given the temperature T, in degrees Fahrenheit, and the relative gym opens. Of the following, which equation models the number of members of
humidity of H percent, where . Which of the following expresses the relative the gym q quarter years after the gym opens?
humidity in terms of the temperature and the dew point?

A.
A.
B.

B.
C.

C. D.

D.
ID: 84dd43f8 ID: 30281058

For the function , , and for each increase in by , the value of decreases by . What is the value of In the xy-plane, the graph of intersects line p at and , where a
?
and b are constants. What is the slope of line p ?

A. 6

B. 2

C.

D.

ID: 58dcc59f ID: 70753f99

A landscaper is designing a rectangular garden. The length of the garden is to be 5 The function f is defined by . The graph of f in the xy-plane is
feet longer than the width. If the area of the garden will be 104 square feet, what
a parabola. Which of the following intervals contains the x-coordinate of the vertex
will be the length, in feet, of the garden?
of the graph of f ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 0121a235 ID: b03adde3

x p(x)
If , what is t
in terms of u ?

A.

B.

C.
The table above gives selected values of a polynomial function p. Based on the
values in the table, which of the following must be a factor of p ?
D.
A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: e9349667 ID: a0b4103e

The expression can be rewritten as , where k is a

If and are the two solutions to the system of equations positive constant. What is the value of k ?

above, what is the value of ? A. 2

A. B. 6

B. C.

C. D.

D.
ID: 22fd3e1f ID: 71014fb1

How many distinct real solutions does the given equation have?

A. Exactly one
Which of the following expressions is
B. Exactly two
equivalent to , for ?
C. Infinitely many

A. D. Zero

B.

C.

D.

ID: 2c88af4d ID: 3d12b1e0

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has exactly one solution. What is the value of ?

The expression , where and , is


equivalent to which of the following?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 9afe2370 ID: 97e50fa2
The population P of a certain city y years after the last census is modeled by the equation below, where r is a constant
and is the population when .

If during this time the population of the city decreases by a fixed percent each year,
which of the following must be true?

A.

B.
The graph of the function f, defined by , is shown in the
C. xy-plane above. If the function g (not shown) is defined by , what is
one possible value of a such that ?
D.

ID: 66bce0c1 ID: c81b6c57

In the expression , p is a constant. This expression

What is the solution set of the is equivalent to the expression . What is the value of p ?
equation above?
A.
A.
B.
B.
C.
C.
D.
D.
ID: 5355c0ef ID: 7bd10ef3

The given expression can be rewritten as , where is a constant. What is the value of ? In the equation above, t is a constant. If the equation has no real solutions, which
of the following could be the value of t ?

A.

B.

C. 1

D. 3

ID: d8789a4c ID: ea6d05bb

The expression is equivalent to the expression , where , , and are constants. What
is the value of ?

In the expression above, b and c are positive integers. If the expression is


equivalent to and , which of the following could be the value of c ?

A. 4

B. 6

C. 8

D. 10
ID: 6ce95fc8 ID: 137cc6fd

For what value of is the given expression equivalent to , where ?


Which of the following is a solution to
the equation above?

A. 2

B.

C.

D.

ID: 263f9937 ID: 34847f8a


Growth of a Culture of Bacteria
Number of bacteria per
Day
milliliter at end of day The equation above is true for all , where r and t are positive

1 constants. What is the value of rt ?

A.
2
B. 15
3
C. 20
A culture of bacteria is growing at an exponential rate, as shown in the table above.
At this rate, on which day would the number of bacteria per milliliter reach D. 60

A. Day 5

B. Day 9

C. Day 11

D. Day 12
ID: 9654add7 ID: f2f3fa00

The revenue , in dollars, that a company receives from sales of a product is During a 5-second time interval, the average acceleration a, in meters per second
given by the function f above, where x is the unit price, in dollars, of the product. squared, of an object with an initial velocity of 12 meters per second is defined by
The graph of in the xy-plane intersects the x-axis at 0 and a. What does a
the equation , where vf is the final velocity of the object in
represent?
meters per second. If the equation is rewritten in the form vf = xa + y, where x and y
A. The revenue, in dollars, when the unit price of the product is $0 are constants, what is the value of x ?

B. The unit price, in dollars, of the product that will result in maximum revenue

C. The unit price, in dollars, of the product that will result in a revenue of $0

D. The maximum revenue, in dollars, that the company can make

ID: f65288e8 ID: 40c09d66

If for all positive values of x,


If x is a solution to the given equation, which of the
following is a possible value of ? what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 371cbf6b ID: 4661e2a9

The equation above is true for all x, where a and b are


constants. What is the value of ab ? Which ordered pair is a solution to the
system of equations above?
A. 18
A.
B. 20
B.
C. 24

C.
D. 40

D.

ID: a9084ca4 ID: fc3d783a

In the -plane, a line with equation intersects a parabola at exactly one point. If the parabola has equation
The given function models the number of advertisements a company sent to its clients each year, where represents the , where is a positive constant, what is the value of ?
number of years since , and . If is graphed in the xy-plane, which of the following is the best
interpretation of the y-intercept of the graph in this context?

A. The minimum estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients during the years was .

B. The minimum estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients during the years was .

C. The estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients in was .

D. The estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients in was .
ID: 91e7ea5e ID: 628300a9

A science teacher is preparing the 5 stations of a science laboratory. Each station


will have either Experiment A materials or Experiment B materials, but not both.
The quadratic function h is defined as shown. In the xy-plane, the graph of
Experiment A requires 6 teaspoons of salt, and Experiment B requires 4 teaspoons
intersects the x-axis at the points and , where t is a constant.
of salt. If x is the number of stations that will be set up for Experiment A and the
What is the value of t ? remaining stations will be set up for Experiment B, which of the following
expressions represents the total number of teaspoons of salt required?
A. 1
A.
B. 2

C. 4 B.

D. 8 C.

D.

ID: a1fd2304 ID: a7a14e87

How many liters of a 25% saline solution must be added to 3 liters of a 10% saline In the xy-plane, line k is defined by . Line j is perpendicular to line k, and
solution to obtain a 15% saline solution? the y-intercept of line j is . Which of the following is an equation of line j ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
ID: 023c0a8d ID: 3f8a701b

For the function f, if for all values of x, The equation , where a and b are constants, has no solutions.
what is the value of ? Which of the following must be true? I. II. III.

A. A. None

B. B. I only

C. I and II only
C. 0
D. I and III only
D. 2

ID: daad7c32 ID: a04050d8

An object hangs from a spring. The formula relates the length , in The table above gives the typical amounts of energy per gram, expressed in both
centimeters, of the spring to the weight w, in newtons, of the object. Which of the food calories and kilojoules, of the three macronutrients in food. If the 180 food
following describes the meaning of the 2 in this context? calories in a granola bar come entirely from p grams of protein, f grams of fat, and
c grams of carbohydrate, which of the following expresses f in terms of p and c ?
A. The length, in centimeters, of the spring with no weight attached

B. The weight, in newtons, of an object that will stretch the spring 30 centimeters

C. The increase in the weight, in newtons, of the object for each one-centimeter increase in the length of the spring A.

D. The increase in the length, in centimeters, of the spring for each one-newton increase in the weight of the object
B.

C.

D.
ID: 567ac7ab ID: cb58833c

One of the two equations in a linear system is . The system has no


The line with the equation is graphed in the xy‑plane. What is the
solution. Which of the following could be the other equation in the system?
x-coordinate of the x‑intercept of the line?
A.

B.

C.

D.

ID: c4ea43ef ID: 830120b0

Which of the following consists of the y-coordinates of all the points that
To earn money for college, Avery works two part-time jobs: A and B. She earns $10 satisfy the system of inequalities above?
per hour working at job A and $20 per hour working at job B. In one week, Avery
A.
earned a total of s dollars for working at the two part-time jobs. The graph above
represents all possible combinations of numbers of hours Avery could have
B.
worked at the two jobs to earn s dollars. What is the value of s ?

A. 128
C.
B. 160

C. 200 D.

D. 320
ID: b8e73b5b ID: 78391fcc

Ken is working this summer as part of a crew on a farm. He earned $8 per hour for x
the first 10 hours he worked this week. Because of his performance, his crew
f(x) 21 18 15 12
leader raised his salary to $10 per hour for the rest of the week. Ken saves 90% of
his earnings from each week. What is the least number of hours he must work the
rest of the week to save at least $270 for the week?
The table above shows some values of x and their corresponding values for
A. 38
the linear function f. What is the x-intercept of the graph of in the xy-

B. 33 plane?

C. 22 A.

D. 16 B.

C.

D.

ID: 1e11190a ID: e2e3942f

Store A sells raspberries for per pint and blackberries for per pint. Store B sells raspberries for per pint
and blackberries for per pint. A certain purchase of raspberries and blackberries would cost at Store A or
at Store B. How many pints of blackberries are in this purchase? In the system of equations above, a is a constant. If the system of equations
has no solution, what is the value of a ?
A.

B. A.

C.
B. 0

D. C. 1

D. 2
ID: 963da34c ID: 0366d965

x y
A shipping service restricts the dimensions of the boxes it will ship for a certain
type of service. The restriction states that for boxes shaped like rectangular 3 7
prisms, the sum of the perimeter of the base of the box and the height of the box
cannot exceed 130 inches. The perimeter of the base is determined using the k 11
width and length of the box. If a box has a height of 60 inches and its length is 12 n
2.5 times the width, which inequality shows the allowable width x, in inches, of the
box?
The table above shows the coordinates of three points on a line in the xy-plane,
A. where k and n are constants. If the slope of the line is 2, what is the value of
?

B.

C.

D.

ID: aee9fd2d

If , the value of is between which of the following pairs of values?

A. and

B. and

C. and

D. and

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