Qpaper
Qpaper
Qpaper
Prakash Institute
STD XII
Cumulative Test
Marking Scheme
Syllabus
1. A carnot engine has efficienct 10 % but used as refrigerator. If the electrical energy
consumed is 10 J, how much energy in J is pumped out of the room by this refrig-
erator.
a. 100
b. 99
c. 10
d. 90
4. One mole of ideal monoatomic gas is linearly compressed from 2V to V when pres-
sure increases from P to 3P. What is the maximum temperature of the gas during
the process?
a. 15PV/8R
b. 25PV/8R
c. 3PV/R
d. 16PV/7R
5. The idea gas follows the adiabatic process by following the relation U = 2 + 3P V .
Figure out the nature of the gas
a. Mono-atomic
b. Diatomic
c. Linear Triatomic
1
d. Non-linear Triatomic
6. The distance between the centres of two stars of mass 16M (radius 2a ) and M(
radius a ) is 10a. With what minimum speed the small body of mass m should be
thrown
q from the surface of larger star towards the smaller one to reach on it.
15GM
a. 4a
q
25GM
b. 2a
q
15GM
c.
q 2a
45GM
d. 4a
7. The particle is released from rest at height of R/2 above the deep well of depth R/2.
With
q what speed the particle will strike the bottom of the well?
a. 17GM
5R
q
17GM
b.
q 2R
17GM
c.
q 12R
15GM
d. 4R
8. By what percent the acceleration due to gravity drops at lattitude of 45o due to
spinning of the earth?.
a. 0.23
b. 0.17
c. 0.54
d. 0.84
9. The satellite is rotating in circular orbit at height R. The work done by external
agent to reset it in circular orbit such that the time period of rotation becomes eight
times is
3GM m
a. 16R
7GM m
b. 2R
GM m
c. 5R
GM m
d. 2R
10. Spherical volume of charge having radius R has non uniform charge distribution in-
side it. The volume charge density varies linearly from zero at centre to maximum
at the surface. If the total charge is Q what will be the ellectric field at half way
along the radius.
kQ
a. R2
2
3kQ
b. 4R2
kQ
c. 4R2
kQ
d. 2R2
11. The point charge +q is kept at the radial and axial centre of hollow cylinder of
radius 3 cm and length 8 cm. The electric flux linked with curved surface of the
cylinder would be
q
a. 10o
4q
b. 5o
2q
c. o
q
d. 5o
12. The parallel plate capacitor has both plates in the form of discs of radius R sepa-
rated by distance d. The capacitance with air in between is C. Now, the dielectric
disc of thickness d, radius R/2 and relative permitivity 6 is introduced inside the
plates co-centrically. The capacitance becomes
7C
a. 2
7C
b. 3
9C
c. 4
5C
d. 2
13. The unbalanced Wheat Stone bridge has arm resistances in cyclic order as 2Ω, 4Ω, 6Ω and 8Ω and
bridge resistance is 10Ω. If the main current entering the bridge circuit is 3/8 amp.,
the currecnt flowing through the bridge is ( in amp).
1
a. 30
1
b. 4
1
c. 8
1
d. 40
14. We have cubical skeleton of wires with each wire having equal resistance R. Let R1
3
, R2 and R3 are resistances of this skeleton across the edge, face digonal and space
digonal respectively. The ratio R1:R2:R3 is
a. 3 : 5 : 8
b. 7 : 9 : 11
c. 7 : 9 : 10
d. 3 : 5 : 6
15. Galvanometer, resistance of 90 ohm and cell of internal resistance 10 ohm are all
connected in series to form the circuit. Now when galvanometer is shunted with 10
ohm , it shows 9 mA whereas shunted with 50 ohm shows 30 mA. The resistanec of
galvanometer coil in ohm is ..
700
a. 3
300
b. 5
300
c. 7
700
d. 9
16. There is an infinite wire grid with square cells. The resistance of each wire between
neighbouring joint connections is equal to R. The resistance whole grid across any
two adjacent points of the cell is ..
a. R
b. R/2
c. R/4
d infinite
17. The gap between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor is filled with glass of resis-
tivity ρ = 100GΩ · m. The capacitance of the capacitor equals C = 4.0nF. Find the
leakage current of the capacitor in micro amp when a voltage V = 2.0kV is applied
to it.
a. 3.5
b. 2.8
c. 1
d. 1.5
18. The battery is formed by using six identical cells of emf 2 V and int. res. 1 ohm
each. When cells are in order current driven through the load is 1 amp. If now two
cells are connected in reverse order what will be the current in amp flowing through
the same given load.?
a. 1/4
b. 1/6
c. 1/3
d 1/2
4
19. The capacitor of capacitance 400 µF is connected via. resistance of 650 ohm to the
cell. The time in micro second after which 90 % of the charging will be done.
a. 0.6 µs
b. 1 µs
c. 6 µs
d. 2 µs
20. Let Eo is the external field due to free charges and E is the net electric field inside
dielectric slab. Let is the permitivity of the dielectric material and o is the per-
mitivity of free space. The polarisation inside the slab will be ..
a. ( − o )E
b. ( − o )Eo
c. o E
d. E
22. A particle is projected from the surface of the earth with escape speed at angle 45o .
The angle in degree at which it will be moving with respect to tangential direction
at the instant it is at height R above the surface of earth is ..
23. Co-axial cable has central metalic thick wire ( acting as one electrode) of radius 1.5
cm, two co-centric claddings of dilectric material over the core( first of thickness 1.5
cm and K=2 and second of thickness 3 cm and K =4) further having conducting
shell of radius 6 cm.( serving as second electrode). The running capacitance( capac-
xπo
itance per unit length) of this cable is 3ln(2) where the value of x is ..
25. EMF of very old cell is measured by using potentiometer( reading is 1.55 volt )
and then by using voltmeter of resistance 280 Ω ( reading 1.4 volt). The internal
resistance of the cell in Ω is
26. The metalic wire of radius 1 mm and length 1 Km has current of 70 amp flowing
through it. The total linear momentum of all electrons( mass being 9.1X10−31 Kg)
is xX10−8 N s where x is equal to ..
5
27. In potentiometer set-up, the length of potemtiometer wire is 6 m and the electron
inside it experiences the force of 2.4X10−19 N. The EMF of potentiometer battery
in volt is ..
28. Voltmeter, ammeter and cell all are connected in series. It is observed that when
voltmeter is shunted with some resistance, ammeter now reads three times more
than earlier where as voltmeter now reads three times less. What is the ratio of
resistance of voltmeter to resistance of ammeter.
29. We have two immersion heaters. If one of them is used separately across the res-
idential electrical source then given water boils in 6 min whereas if second used
separetely then it takes 8 min. If both heaters are connected in series and used
across the same source, same given water will boil in ........min.
30. The free surface charge density is 6 µCm−2 . What will be the bound surface charge
density in µCm−2 on the surface of dielectric slab having electric successptibilty 5?
6
Test 45 F3 - mains - Second One third test Date 01/06/2024
r
√ √
q
31. lim ( x + x + x − x) =
x→∞
1 1
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) (D) .
2 3
1
x2 esin x if x 6= 0
32. Let f : R → R given by f (x) = . Then at x = 0, f is
0 if x=0
(A) continuous but not differentiable (B) continuous and differentiable
(C) neither continuous nor differentiable (D) differentiable but not continuous.
1
33. Range of f (x) = x2 + 2 is
x +4
1
(A) [−2, ∞) (B) ,∞ (C) [4, ∞) (D) N.O.T.
4
1 5
34. If f is convergent for large values of x and f (x) = f (x + 1) + and
3 f (x + 2)
f (x) > 0 ∀x ∈ R then lim f (x) =
x→∞
r r
2 5
(A) (B) (C) ∞ (D) None.
5 2
35. Number of points where the function f (x) = max(| tan x|, cos |x|) is not differen-
tiable in the interval (−π, π) is
(A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 3 (D) 5
x
36. The function f (x) = , x ∈ R − {−2, 8}
x2− 6x − 16
(A) decreases in (−∞, −2) ∪ (−2, 8) ∪ (8, ∞)
(B) decreases in (−∞, −2) and increases in (8, ∞)
(C) decreases in (−2, 8) and increases in (−∞, −2) ∪ (8, ∞)
(D) increases in (−∞, −2) ∪ (−2, 8) ∪ (8, ∞)
1
1 − x2
1
39. Let y = loge , −1 < x < 1. Then at x = , the value of 225 (y 0 − y 00 ) is
1 + x2 2
equal to
(A) 746 (B) 742 (C) 736 (D) 732
40. A unit vector in the xy−plane, that makes an angle of 450 with the vector î + ĵ and
an angle of 600 with the vector 3î − 4ĵ is
1 1 1
(A) √ (13î+ĵ) (B) √ (î+ĵ) (C) √ (î−ĵ) (D) None of these.
170 2 2
41. The equation of the plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes
x + 2y + 3z − 4 = 0 and 2x + y − z + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the plane
5x + 3y + 6z + 8 = 0 is
(A) 51x + 15y − 50z + 173 = 0 (B) 51x + 15y − 50z = 0
(C) 51x + 15y − 50z + 10 = 0 (D) None of these.
→
− →
− →
−
42. If |→
−
a | = 2, | b | = 3 and →
−a . b = 0 then→
−
a × (→
−
a × (→
−a × (→
−
a × b ))) is equal to
→
− →
− →
−
(A) 48 b (B) −48 b (C) 48→
−
a (D) 16 b
→
− −
43. Let →
−r ,→
−
a , b ,→c be four non - zero vectors such that → −r ·→
−a = 0,
→
− →
− →
− →
− →
− →
− →
− →
− →
− →
− →
−
| r × b | = | r || b | and | r × c | = | r || c | , then [ a b c ] =
(A) 0 (B) 2|→−
r| (C) |→ −r| (D) None of these.
44. Let a, b, c be natural numbers such that LCM of a, b is 1000, LCM of a, c is 2000
and LCM of b, c is 2000. Then the number of ordered triplets (a, b, c) is
(A) 63 (B) 90 (C) 70 (D) N.O.T.
10
1 + 22n+1
X a
45. If the equation cot−1 n
= cot−1 , where a and b are coprime positive
n=0
2 b
b+a
integers. The value of log2 , is:
a−b
(a) 9 (b) 10 (c) 11 (d) 12
46. The least non-negative integral value of λ for which the equation
2x2 − 2(2λ + 1)x + λ(λ + 1) = 0 has one root less than λ and other root greater
than λ, is equal to:
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 √ (d) 4
2
47. Let f, g : R → R given by f (x) = ln x + 1 + x and g(x) = x|x|. Then
(A) Both f, g are odd functions (B) Both f, g are even functions
(C) One of f, g is odd and other is even (D) One of f, g is neither odd nor even.
4
48. The equation of the tangent to the curve y = x + , that is parallel to the x-axis is
x2
(A) y = 0 (B) y = 1 (C) y = 2 (D) y = 3.
49. If a function f : [−2a, 2a] → R is an odd function such that f (x) = f (2a − x) for
x ∈ [a, 2a] and the left hand derivative at x = a is zero then left hand derivative at
x = −a is
2
(A) a (B) 0 (C) −a (D) 1
50. Let f (x + y) = f (x)f (y) for all x and y. Suppose that f (3) = a and f 0 (0) = b then
f 0 (3) is given by (a, b ∈ R)
(A) ab (B) a + b (C) 2ab (D) 2a + b
sin x
52. Assuming that the following limit exists, find it. lim x+
x→0 sin x
x+
sin x
x+
x + ···∞
53. Let f (x) = (x+3)2 (x−2)3 , x ∈ [−1, 4]. If M and m are the maximum and minimum
values of f , respectively in [−4, 4]. then the value of M − m is
54. The number of solutions of equation, sin sin−1 [x] + cos−1 (cos x) = 1 is : (where [.]
55. tan sin−1 cos sin−1 x (tan (cos−1 (sin (cos−1 x)))) where x ∈ (0, 1) is equal to :
→
− −
56. →
−a , b ,→c are three vectors of equal magnitude and the angle between each pair of
vectors √
→
− −
is 600 . If |→
−
a + b +→ c | = 6, the |→−a | = ......
57. The distance of the point (1, −2, 3) from the plane x − y + z = 5 measured parallel
x y z
to the line = = − is . . . . . .
2 3 6
60. n is a natural number such that 1 ≤ n ≤ 100. For how many n, is the number
2n + 3n + 5n divisible by 4?
3
Single Correct Type
Q61) A compound containing Zn, Al and S crystallizes with a closed packed array of sulphide ions.
Aluminium ions are found in one-eighth of the tetrahedral holes and Zinc ions in one half of the
octahedral holes. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
2𝑥−𝑦 𝑦−2𝑥
(𝐶) (𝐷)
2 2
Q64) Aqueous solution of NaCl containing a small amount of MeOH (Methyl orange) is
electrolysed using Pt-electrodes. The colour of the solution after some time will:
(A) Remains yellow (B) Change from yellow to colourless
(C) Change from yellow to red (D) Remain red
Q73) Which of the following is arranged in correct order of the properties mentioned.
Q74) Observe the following reaction sequence
(X) can be
Q78) Which of the following does not give a precipitate with alcoholic AgNO3 ?
(A) Benzyl chloride (B) Chlorobenzene
Numerical Type
Q81) Five isomers of C4H8Br2 are formed in the above reaction. How many structures are possible
for F?
H3C CH3 +
H Br2, CCl4
-H2O F C4H8Br2
OH
Q82)
The number of structural and configurational isomers of a bromo compound, C5H9Br formed by
addition of HBr to 2-pentyne respectively are X and Y. Find X + Y
Q83)
OH
+
CH3 H
CH3
CH3
CH3 CH3
CH3
For the above transformation, how many out of the four following steps are involved
(a) Protonation at the C=C linkage
(b) Protonation at -OH group
(c) Formation of 20 carbocation
(d) Formation of 30 carbocation
Q85) A 7𝑐𝑚3 solution of 𝐻2 𝑂2 liberates 0.508𝑔 of iodine from an acidified KI solution. Calculate
the strength of 𝐻2 𝑂2 solution in term of volume strength at STP.
Q86) A sample of 0.56 gm of an organic compound was treated according to Kjeldahl's method.
The ammonia evolved was absorbed by 2.45 gm of H2SO4. The residual acid required solution
containing 0.72 gm. NaOH for neutralisation. Find the percentage composition of nitrogen in the
compound ?
Q87) A vessel contains 8.64 grams TiO2, 11.52 grams C and 6.39 grams Cl2, suppose the reaction
goes to completion as written, the maximum gram of TiCl4 that can be produced are P.QRS grams.
What is the value of ‘P’ ?
Given reaction : TiO2 (s) + C(s) + Cl2 (g) → TiCl4 (g) + CO2 (g) + CO(g)
Q88) One mole of NaCl(s) on melting absorbed 30.5 KJ of heat and its entropy is increased by 28.8
J/K. What is the melting point of sodium chloride?
Q89) You are given some marbles with a diameter of 10mm. They are to be placed such that their
centres are lying in a square bond by four lines each of length 40 mm. The arrangements of marbles
in a plane is made such that maximum number of marbles can be placed inside the entire area. The
𝑥
number of molecules per unit area is calculated as . What is the value of ‘x’ ?
𝑦
o √3
(Sin 60 = )
2
Q90) n-butane is produced by the monobromination of ethane followed by Wurtz reaction.
Calculate the volume of ethane at STP required to produce 44.37 grams n-butane if the bromination
takes place with 90% yield and the Wurtz reaction with 85% yield.