INDEX

S.no AIM DATE SIGN

1 Program to create line break in WML
2 Program in WML to illustrate the font size
3 Program to make a table in the WML card
4 Program with two cards, one for user input and
the other for display
5 Program to introduce input box in a WML form
6 Program to declare a variable and its value in
WML form
7 Program to perform navigation between WML
cards (forward and backward)
8 Program to activate the current card in WML
9 Program to print a message using WML script
10 Program to generate a random number using
WML script
11 Program to load a URL by WML Script
12 Program to call a function to trim a screen using
WML Script
13 Program to apply validation on a form using WML
script
14 Program to convert date format using WML
script
15 Program to display an image in WML
16 Program to apply timer tag for 3 sec and display
another page
17 Program to create a simple calculator using WML
script
 PRACTICAL – 1
AIM- Write a Program to create line break in WML
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile Internet toolkit
Code-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="MainCard" title="This is a first card">
<p>This is our second <br/> experiment</p>
</card>
</wml>

Output:
 PRACTICAL - 2
AIM: Write a program in WML to illustrate the font size.
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile internet Toolkit.
Code –
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="MainCard" title="This is a first card">
<p>how can we show font size in a text with
<small>small</small>
<i><strong>strong </strong></i>and<big>big</big>
</p>
</card>
</wml>
Output-
 PRACTICAL - 3
Aim: - Program to make a table in the WML card.
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile internet Toolkit.
Code: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<!-- THIS IS THE FIRST CARD IN THE DECK -->
<card id="shiv" title="This is a first card">
<p align="center">
<table columns="3">
<tr>
<td>cell1</td>
<td>cell2</td>
<td>cell3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>3</td> </tr> </table> </p> </card> </wml>
Output:
 PRACTICAL - 4
AIM: Write a program with two cards one for user input and other for displaying the result.
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile internet Toolkit.
CODE:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="CARD1" title="TUTORIAL">
<p>
<do type="ACCEPT" label="MY_SUBJECT">
<go href="#CARD2"/>
</do>
<select name="NAME">
<option value="Hindi">HINDI </option>
<option value="English">ENGLISH</option>
<option value="Maths">MATHS</option>
</select> </p>
</card>
<card id="CARD2" title="MY_SUBJECT">
<p>YOU SELECTED: $(NAME)</p>
</card></wml>
Output:
 PRACTICAL - 5
Aim: - Write a Program to introduce input box in a WML form.
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile internet Toolkit.
Code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<!-- THIS IS THE FIRST CARD IN THE DECK -->
<card id="ankit" title="This is a first card">
<p align="center">
Name:<input type=”text” name="Name" size="15"/>
</p>
</card>
</wml>

Output:
 PRACTICAL - 6
Aim: - Write a Program to a variable and its value in WML form.
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile internet Toolkit.
Code:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="CARD1" title="TUTORIAL">
<p>
<select name="NAME">
<option value="WML">WML </option>
<option value="HTML">HTML</option>
<option value="Xml">XML</option>
</select>
<do type="ACCEPT" label="MY_SUBJECT">
<go href="#CARD1"/>
</do>
YOU SELECTED: $(NAME)</p> </card>
</wml>
Output:
 PRACTICAL - 7
Aim: - Write a program to perform navigation between WML cards (forward and backward
both)
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile internet Toolkit.
Code:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="c1" title="Card #1">
<p align="center">
<big><b>First Card</b></big><br/>
Hello Everyone<br/>
<a href="#c2">Card2</a><br/>
<a href="#c3">Card3</a><br/>
</p>
</card>
<card id="c2" title="Card #2">
<p align="center">
<big><b>Second Card</b></big><br/>
Welcome to WML<br/>
<a href="#c1">Back</a><br/>
<a href="#c3">Next</a><br/>
</p>
</card>
<card id="c3" title="Card #3">
<p align="center">
<big><b>Third Card</b></big><br/>
Have a good day<br/>
<a href="#c1"> Back to Card1</a><br/>
<a href="#c2"> Back to Card2</a><br/>
</p>
</card>
</wml>
Output:
 PRACTICAL - 8
Aim: - Write a Program to activate the current card in WML
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile Internet toolkit
Code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="card1" title="Card #1">
<p>
get current example</p>
<do type="accept">
<go href="GetCurrentCardEg.wmls#find()"/>
</do>
</card>
<card id="card2" title="Card #2">
<p align="center">
My card no. is two <br/>
current_card=$(currentcard);
</p>
</card>
</wml>

Script File:
extern function find() {
var curcard=WMLBrowser.getCurrentCard();
WMLBrowser.setVar("currentcard",curcard);
WMLBrowser.go("GCCE.wml#card2");
}
Output:
 PRACTICAL - 9
AIM: Write a program in wml to print a message using WML script.
CODE:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card id="card1" title="wmlscript, tutorial">
<p>
<a href="helloworldEg1.wmls#helloworld()">Run wml script</a>
<br/>
$(message)
</p> </card>
</wml>
WML Script :
extern function helloworld() {
WMLBrowser.setVar("message","Hello world Welcome to my wml tutorial");
WMLBrowser.refresh(); }
Output:
 PRACTICAL - 10
AIM: Write a program in wml to generate a random number using WML script.
CODE:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card id="card1" title="WMLScript Random Number">
<p> generate random number via WML Script
<a href="random_number.wmls#RandomNumber()">Generate Number</a><br/>
$(message)
$(random)
$(message1) </p> </card>
</wml>
WML Script :
extern function RandomNumber() {
WMLBrowser.setVar("message", "Random Number Generation");
WMLBrowser.setVar("random", Lang.random(100) );
WMLBrowser.setVar("message1", "Random Number Generated");
WMLBrowser.refresh(); }
OUTPUT:
 PRACTICAL - 11
Aim: - Write a Program to load a URL by WML Script
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile Internet toolkit
Code –
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="card1" title="Card #1">
<p>load string example</p>
<do type ="accept">
<go href = "lsp.wmls#load()"/>
</do>
</card>
<card id="card2">
<p>
url=$(urlstring);
<br/>
contenttype=$(content_type);
<br/>
loadstring=$(loadstr);
<br/>

</p>
</card>
</wml>
Script File:
extern function load() {
var urlstr=Dialogs.prompt("enter url","");
var ctype=Dialogs.prompt("enter content type","text");
var load=URL.loadString(urlstr,ctype);
WMLBrowser.setVar("urlstring",urlstr);
WMLBrowser.setVar("content_type",ctype);
WMLBrowser.setVar("loadstr",load);
WMLBrowser.go("laod.wml#card2");
}
Output:
 PRACTICAL - 12
Aim: - Write a Program to call a function by using WML Script to trim a screen.
Requirements: - Nokia Mobile Internet toolkit
Code –
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="c1">
<p>
trim example</p>
<do type="accept">
<go href="TrimExample.wmls#findtrim()"/>
</do>
</card>
<card id="c2">
<p>
string=$(strng)
<br/>
trim string=$(trimstrng)
</p>
</card>
</wml>
Script File:
extern function findtrim() {
var str= Dialogs.prompt("Enter a string","");
var trimstr=String.trim(str);
WMLBrowser.setVar("strng",str);
WMLBrowser.setVar("trimstrng",trimstr);
WMLBrowser.go("trm.wml#c2");
}
Output:
 PRACTICAL - 13
AIM: Write a program in wml to apply validation on a form using WML script.
CODE –
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card id="card1" title="Registration Form">
<p>
<big>Registration Form</big><br/>
Notice: Fields with * are required.<br/><br/>
Form Validation Check via WML Script
<b>$(errorMsg)</b><br/>
* User name:<br/>
<input name="username"/><br/>
* Password (min. 8 characters):<br/>
<input type="password" name="password"/><br/>
* Email:<br/>
<input name="email"/><br/>
Name:<br/>
<input name="name"/><br/>
Birthday (MMDDYYYY):<br/>
<input name="birthday" format="NNNNNNNN" emptyok="true"/><br/><br/>
<a href="validate_form.wmls#validate()">Submit Form Data</a>
</p>
</card>
</wml>
WML Script :
extern function validate()
{
var form_username = String.trim(WMLBrowser.getVar("username"));
var form_password = String.trim(WMLBrowser.getVar("password"));
var form_email = String.trim(WMLBrowser.getVar("email"));
var form_name = String.trim(WMLBrowser.getVar("name"));
var form_birthday = String.trim(WMLBrowser.getVar("birthday"));
if (""==form_username){
WMLBrowser.setVar("errorMsg", "The User Name field must not be empty.");
 WMLBrowser.refresh();
return;
}
if (""==form_password){
WMLBrowser.setVar("errorMsg", "The Password field must not be empty.");
WMLBrowser.refresh();
return;
}
if (""==form_email){
WMLBrowser.setVar("errorMsg", "The Email field must not be empty.");
WMLBrowser.refresh();
return;
}
if (String.length(form_password) < 8){
WMLBrowser.setVar("errorMsg", "The password must contain at least 8 characters
since a short password is less secure.");
WMLBrowser.refresh();
return;
}
if (!isEmailValid(form_email)){
WMLBrowser.setVar("errorMsg", "The email address's format is invalid.");
WMLBrowser.refresh();
return;
}
if (""!=form_birthday && !isDateValid(form_birthday)){
WMLBrowser.setVar("errorMsg", "The date in the Birthday field is invalid.");
WMLBrowser.refresh();
return;
}
submit_form(form_username, form_password, form_email, form_name, form_birthday);
}
function isEmailValid(emailAddr)
{
if (String.elements(emailAddr, "@") != 2)
return false;
var element_1 = String.elementAt(emailAddr, 0, "@");
var element_2 = String.elementAt(emailAddr, 1, "@");
 if (""==element_1 || ""==element_2)
return false;
return true; }
function isDateValid(date)
{
var mm = String.subString(date, 0, 2);
var dd = String.subString(date, 2, 2);
var yyyy = String.subString(date, 4, 4);
mm = Lang.parseInt(mm);
dd = Lang.parseInt(dd);
yyyy = Lang.parseInt(yyyy);
if (mm<1 || mm>12)
return false;
var maxDay = 31;
if (4==mm || 6==mm || 9==mm || 11==mm)
maxDay = 30;
if (2==mm){
if (0 == yyyy%4)
maxDay = 29; // Leap year
else
maxDay = 28; }
if (dd<1 || dd>maxDay)
return false;
return true; }
function submit_form(form_username, form_password, form_email, form_name, form_birthday)
{
WMLBrowser.setVar("errorMsg", "");
WMLBrowser.setVar("username", form_username);
WMLBrowser.setVar("password", form_password);
WMLBrowser.setVar("email", form_email);
WMLBrowser.setVar("name", form_name);
WMLBrowser.setVar("birthday", form_birthday);
WMLBrowser.go("validateFormEg1_success.wml");
}
OUTPUT:
 PRACTICAL – 14
AIM: Write a program in wml to convert date format using WML script.
CODE:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card id="card1" title="WMLScript Tutorial">
<p>
Please enter a date in the MM-DD-YYYY format:<br/>
<input name="datef1"/><br/>
<a href="passByRefEg1.wmls#changeDateFormat('$(datef1)')">Run WMLScript</a><br/><br/>
</p>
<pre>$(result)</pre>
</card>
</wml>
WML Script :
extern function changeDateFormat(date)
{
WMLBrowser.setVar("datef2", date);
parseDate("datef2", "day", "month", "year");
var datef2 = WMLBrowser.getVar("datef2");
var day = WMLBrowser.getVar("day");
var month = WMLBrowser.getVar("month");
var year = WMLBrowser.getVar("year");
WMLBrowser.setVar("result", "Day: " + day + "\nMonth: " + month + "\nYear: " + year + "\nDate after
conversion: " + datef2);
WMLBrowser.refresh();
}
function parseDate(dateWMLVar, dayWMLVar, monthWMLVar, yearWMLVar)
{
var date = WMLBrowser.getVar(dateWMLVar);
var month = String.elementAt(date, 0, "-");
var day = String.elementAt(date, 1, "-");
var year = String.elementAt(date, 2, "-");
date = day + "/" + month + "/" + year;
WMLBrowser.setVar(dateWMLVar, date);
WMLBrowser.setVar(dayWMLVar, day);
 WMLBrowser.setVar(monthWMLVar, month);
WMLBrowser.setVar(yearWMLVar, year);
}
OUTPUT :
 PRACTICAL - 15
AIM: Write a program in wml to display an image.
CODE:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="card1" title="Image in WML">
<p>
<img src="thankyou-monkey.gif" alt="Smile" height="62" width="60" /><br/>
Welcome to our WML tutorial.
</p>
</card>
</wml>
OUTPUT:
 PRACTICAL - 16
AIM: Write a program in wml to apply timer tag for 3 sec and display another page after 3
sec.
CODE:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<wml>
<card ontimer="test.wml">
<timer value="30"/>
<p>Hello World!</p>
</card>
</wml>
test.wml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml">
<!-- created by EasyPad WAPtor (http://www.waptop.net/) -->
<wml>
<card id="MainCard" title="This is a first card">
<p>welcome to Time zone</p>
</card>
</wml>
OUTPUT:
 PRACTICAL - 17
AIM: Write a program to create a simple calculator using wml script in wml.
CODE:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.3//EN"
"http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml13.dtd">
<wml>
<card id="card1" title="calculator">
<p>
<big>CALCULATOR</big><br/>
Enter first number:<br/>
<input name="first"/><br/>
Enter second number:<br/>
<input name="second"/><br/>
result :<br/>
<input name="result" value="$(result)" /><br/>
<a href="calcu.wmls#add()">ADD</a><br/>
<a href="calcu.wmls#sub()">SUBTRACTION</a><br/>
<a href="calcu.wmls#multi()">MULTIPLY</a><br/>
<a href="calcu.wmls#divi()">DIVISION</a><br/>
</p>
</card>
</wml>
WML Script :
extern function add() {
var first= WMLBrowser.getVar("first");
var second= WMLBrowser.getVar("second");
first= Lang.parseInt(first);
second = Lang.parseInt(second);
WMLBrowser.setVar("result", first + second);
WMLBrowser.refresh(); }
extern function sub()
{var first= WMLBrowser.getVar("first");
var second= WMLBrowser.getVar("second");
first= Lang.parseInt(first);
second = Lang.parseInt(second);
WMLBrowser.setVar("result", first - second);
WMLBrowser.refresh(); }
extern function multi() {
var first= WMLBrowser.getVar("first");
var second= WMLBrowser.getVar("second");
first= Lang.parseInt(first);
second = Lang.parseInt(second);
WMLBrowser.setVar("result", first * second);
WMLBrowser.refresh(); }
extern function divi() {
var first= WMLBrowser.getVar("first");
var second= WMLBrowser.getVar("second");
first= Lang.parseInt(first);
second = Lang.parseInt(second);
WMLBrowser.setVar("result", first / second);
WMLBrowser.refresh(); }
OUTPUT: