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DBMS Project

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9 views24 pages

DBMS Project

Uploaded by

thisissahilsaini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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String

Operations
&
Aggregate
Functions
Team members:
Devashree Poonekar 120A7038
Sahil Saini 120A7046
Sachet Utekar 120A7058
Table of Contents

Why we need them ?

String Operation

Aggregate Functions

Conclusion
Why we do need them ?

String Operations Aggregate function

Like condition is Aggregation function


used to perform is used to perform
pattern matching for the calculations on
identifying the exact multiple rows of a
outcome single column of a
table.
Like Operator “%”

The LIKE is a logical operator in the Structured Query


Language. This SQL operator is used in the WHERE clause
with the following three statements:

1. SELECT Statement
2. UPDATE Statement
3. DELETE Statement
Following are two wildcard characters that are used either in
conjunction or independently with the SQL LIKE operator:

1. % (percent sign): This wildcard character matches zero,


one, or more than one character.

2. _ (underscore sign): This wildcard character matches only


one or a single character.
Database:

Like example: Like example:

Output: Output:
Aggregate Functions

Count

Sum

Avg

Max

Min
Count ( )

● COUNT function is used to Count the number of


rows in a database table. It can work on both
numeric and non-numeric data types.
● COUNT function uses the COUNT(*) that returns the
count of all the rows in a specified table. COUNT(*)
considers duplicate and Null.
● SQL COUNT Syntax:
SELECT COUNT(column_name)FROM table_name
Database:

Count example:

Output:
Sum ( )

Sum function is used to calculate the sum of all


selected columns. It works on numeric fields
only.
Database:

Sum Example:
Output:
Avg ( )

The AVG function is used to


calculate the average value of the
numeric type. AVG function returns
the average of all non-Null values.
Database:

Avg Example:
Output:
Max ( )

MAX function is used to find


the maximum value of a
certain column. This function
determines the largest value of
all selected values of a
column.
Database:

Max Example:
Output:
Min( )

MIN function is used to find the


minimum value of a certain column.
This function determines the smallest
value of all selected values of a
column.
Database:

Min Example:
Output:
Problems
Problem 1: List down all the records where location is ‘California’
and salary is maximum

Query:
Output:
Problem 2: List down all the records where persons names ends
with ‘rk’ and has got maximum salary

Query:
Output:
Problem 3: List all the records where location is ‘California’ and
age is between 30 to 35

Query:
Output:
Problem 4: List down all the records where name starts with ‘k’
and ends with ‘m’

Query:
Output:
Problem 5: List down all the records where name consists of at
least one ‘e’

Query:
Output:

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