Class Xii Pyq Paper
Class Xii Pyq Paper
àíZ-nÌ H$moS>
Q.P. Code 56/3/1
amob Z§. narjmWu àíZ-nÌ H$moS> >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
Roll No. _wI-n¥ð >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.
ZmoQ> NOTE
(I) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV (I) Please check that this question paper
n¥ð> 27 h¢ & contains 27 printed pages.
(II) H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| (II) Please check that this question paper
>33 àíZ h¢ & contains 33 questions.
(III) àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE (III) Q.P. Code given on the right hand
àíZ-nÌ H$moS H$mo narjmWu CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ side of the question paper should be
_wI-n¥ð> na {bI| & written on the title page of the
answer-book by the candidate.
(IV) H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go (IV) Please write down the serial
nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ number of the question in the
Adí` {bI| & answer-book before attempting it.
(V) Bg àíZ-nÌ 15 {_ZQ >H$m (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to
g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m {dVaU read this question paper. The
10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & question paper will be distributed
10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to
10.30 a.m., the students will
àíZ- read the question paper only and
do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo & will not write any answer on the
answer-book during this period.
:3 : 70
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 70
56/3/1-13 1 P.T.O.
:
:
(i) 33
(ii)
(iii) 1 16 1
(iv) 17 21 2
(v) 22 28 3
(vi) 29 30 4
(vii) 31 33 5
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
IÊS> H$
1 16 1 16 1=16
SECTION A
56/3/1-13 4
3. Which of the following is diamagnetic in nature ?
3+
(A) Co , octahedral complex with strong field ligand
3+
(B) Co , octahedral complex with weak field ligand
5. Which one of the following compounds has the lowest pKa value ?
56/3/1-13 5 P.T.O.
6. (CH3)2CH O CH3 H$mo O~ HI Ho$ gmW A{^H¥$V {H$`m OmVm h¡ Vmo XoVm h¡ :
(A) CH3CONH2
(B) (CH3)3N
(C) (CH3)2NH
(D) CH3CH2NH2
56/3/1-13 6
6. (CH3)2CH O CH3 when treated with HI gives :
(A) CH3CONH2
(B) (CH3)3N
(C) (CH3)2NH
(D) CH3CH2NH2
56/3/1-13 7 P.T.O.
9. aº$ H$m ÎdnyU© ^y{_H$m {Z^mZo dmbm {dQ>m{_Z h¡ :
(A) {dQ>m{_Z A
(B) {dQ>m{_Z E
(C) {dQ>m{_Z D
(D) {dQ>m{_Z K
(B) KQ>Vm h¡
(C)
11. {H$gr {dbo` H$m 1% {db`Z gyH«$mog (_moba Ðì`_mZ = 342 g mol 1) Ho$ 6 {db`Z
Ho$ gmW g_namgmar h¡ & {dbo` H$m _moba Ðì`_mZ h¡ :
1
(A) 34·2 g mol
1
(B) 57 g mol
1
(D) 3·42 g mol
56/3/1-13 8
9. The vitamin which plays an important role in coagulating blood is :
(A) Vitamin A
(B) Vitamin E
(C) Vitamin D
(D) Vitamin K
10. When a catalyst increases the rate of a chemical reaction, then the rate
constant (k) :
(B) decreases
(C) increases
11. A 1%
1
mass = 342 g mol
1
(B) 57 g mol
1
(C) 114 g mol
1
(D) 3·42 g mol
56/3/1-13 9 P.T.O.
12. Obr` NaCl Ho$ {dÚwV-AnKQ>Z Ho$ Xm¡amZ H¡$Wmo{S>H$ A{^{H«$`m h¡ :
(A) Cl Am`Z
+
(B) Na Am`Z H$m AnM`Z
(C) H2O
13 16 (A)
(R)
(A), (B), (C) (D)
(A) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢ Am¡a H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s
ghr ì`m»`m H$aVm h¡ &
(B) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a H$maU (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢, naÝVw H$maU (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s
ghr ì`m»`m H$aVm h¡ &
(C) A{^H$WZ (A) ghr h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) µJbV h¡ &
(D) A{^H$WZ (A) µJbV h¡, naÝVw H$maU (R) ghr h¡ &
13. (A) : Ob _| E{WbrZ ½bmBH$m°b {_bmZo na {h_m§H$ H$_ hmo OmVm h¡ &
(R) : Ob Ho$ AUwAm| Ho$ gmW hmBS´>moOZ Am~§Y ~ZmZo H$s j_Vm Z hmoZo Ho$
H$maU E{WbrZ ½bmBH$m°b Ob _| A{dbo` h¡ &
56/3/1-13 10
12. During the electrolysis of aqueous NaCl, the cathodic reaction is :
For Questions number 13 to 16, two statements are given one labelled
as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given
below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
13. Assertion (A) : Addition of ethylene glycol to water lowers its freezing
point.
56/3/1-13 11 P.T.O.
14. (A) : O{Q>b A{^{H«$`mAm| Ho$ {bE A{^{H«$`m H$mo{Q> Am¡a AmpÊdH$Vm gX¡d
EH$g_mZ hmoVr h¢ &
(R) : H$mo{Q> à`moJ Ûmam {ZYm©[aV hmoVr h¡ VWm AmpÊdH$Vm Ho$db àmW{_H$
A{^{H«$`mAm| Ho$ {bE hr hmoVr h¡ &
IÊS> I
17. (H$) _mobb AdZ_Z pñWam§H$ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & `h JbZ EÝW¡ënr go {H$g àH$ma
g§~§{YV h¡ ? 2
AWdm
(I) EWoZm°b Am¡a EogrQ>moZ {_lU Ûmam {H$g àH$ma H$m {dMbZ Xem©`m OmVm h¡ ? H$maU
Xr{OE & Bg {Z{_©V hmoVm h¡ ? 2
18. (H$) {H$gr A{^{H«$`m _|, `{X A{^H$maH$ H$s gm§ÐVm VrZ JwZm H$a Xr OmVr h¡, Vmo
A{^{H«$`m doJ gÎmmB©g JwZm hmo OmVm h¡ ¡?
(I) EH$ n[apñW{V ~VmBE {Og_| H$moB© {ÛAmpÊdH$ A{^{H«$`m J{VH$V: àW_ H$mo{Q> H$s
A{^{H«$`m hmoVr h¡ & Eogr A{^{H«$`m H$m EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE & 1+1=2
56/3/1-13 12
14. Assertion (A) : Order of reaction and molecularity are always same for
complex reactions.
15. Assertion (A) : The boiling point of ethanol is higher than that of
dimethyl ether.
SECTION B
OR
56/3/1-13 13 P.T.O.
19. {ZåZ{b{IV Am`{ZH$ A{^{H«$`mAm| H$mo nyU© H$s{OE : 2 1=2
+ 2+
(I) Cr2O7 + 14H + 6Fe
20. (H$) {ZåZ{b{IV `wJb _| go H$m¡Z-gm h¡bmoOZ `m¡{JH$ SN2 A{^{H«$`mAm| _| Vrd«Vm go
A{^{H«$`m H$a ?
(I) \ ? 1+1=2
(H$) HCN
IÊS> J
22. 200 g Ob _| {H$gr Admînerb {dbo` Ho$ 5 g H$mo KmobH$a {db`Z ~Zm`m J`m &
300 K na BgH$m dmîn Xm~ 31·84 mm Hg h¡ & {dbo` H$m _moba Ðì`_mZ n[aH${bV
H$s{OE & 3
(300 K na ewÕ Ob H$m dmîn Xm~ = 32 mm Hg)
2 1
23. 0·2 M KCl {db`Z H$s MmbH$Vm 2·48 10 S cm h¡ & BgH$s _moba MmbH$Vm Am¡a
{d`moOZ _mÌm ( ) n[aH${bV H$s{OE & 3
{X`m J`m h¡ :
o
= 73·5 S cm2 mol 1
K
o 2 1
= 76·5 S cm mol
Cl
56/3/1-13 14
19. Complete the following ionic equations : 2 1=2
20. (a) Which halogen compound in the following pair will react faster in
SN2 reactions and why ?
(a) HCN
(b) Conc. HNO3
SECTION C
Given :
o 2 1
= 73·5 S cm mol
K
o 2 1
= 76·5 S cm mol
Cl
56/3/1-13 15 P.T.O.
24. EH$ àW_ H$mo{Q> H$s A{^{H«$`m H$mo 25% nyU© hmoZo _| 40 {_ZQ> bJVo h¢ & doJ pñWam§H$ H$m
_mZ n[aH${bV H$s{OE & {H$VZo g_` _| `h A{^{H«$`m 80% nyU© hmoJr ? 3
{X`m J`m h¡ : log 2 = 0·30, log 3 = 0·48, log 4 = 0·60, log 5 = 0·69
(I) µ\$sZm°b Ho$ ~«mo_rZZ go 2,4,6-Q´>mB~«mo_moµ\$sZm°b ~ZZo _| à`wº$ A{^H$_©H$ H$m Zm_
{b{IE & 2+1=3
27. Amn {ZåZ{b{IV ê$nmÝVaU {H$g àH$ma gånÞ H$a|Jo ? (H$moB© ) 3 1=3
56/3/1-13 16
24. A first-order reaction is 25 complete in 40 minutes. Calculate the value
of rate constant. In what time will the reaction be 80 complete ? 3
Given : log 2 = 0·30, log 3 = 0·48, log 4 = 0·60, log 5 = 0·69
25. (a) What type of nucleophilic substitution (SN1 or SN2) occurs in the
26. (a) Write the equations of the reactions involved in the following :
(i) Reimer-Tiemann reaction
(ii)
27. How will you bring about the following conversions ? (any three) 3 1=3
1
28. Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions : 2 1 =3
2
56/3/1-13 17 P.T.O.
IÊS> K
29. g§H«$_U VÎdm| Ho$ ñd^md Ho$ g§X^© _| (n 1)d H$mo Hw$N>
{d{eîQ> JwU àXmZ H$aVr h¡ WmAm| Ho$ A{V[aº$ g§H«$_U
YmVwE± AZwMwå~H$s` JwU Am¡a CËàoaH$ JwU Xem©Vr h¢ VWm a§JrZ Am`Z ~ZmZo H$s àd¥{Îm nmB©
OmVr h¡ & g§H«$_U YmVwE± , ZmBQ´>moOZ VWm h¡bmoOZm| go
A{^{H«$`m H$aVr h¢ & KMnO4 Am¡a K2Cr2O7 BZHo$ gm_mÝ` CXmhaU h¢ &
(H$) g§H«$_U YmVwE± VWm CZHo$ `m¡{JH$ AÀN>o CËàoaH$ H$s ^m± ? 1
(J) b¡ÝWoZm°`S> AmHw§$MZ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE & `h V¥Vr` g§H«$_U loUr Ed§ {ÛVr`
g§H«$_U loUr H$s na_mUw {ÌÁ`mAm| H$mo {H$g àH$ma à^m{dV H$aVm h¡ ? 2
AWdm
2+ 2+
(J) Obr` _mÜ`_ _|, Cr AWdm Fe _| go H$m¡Z-gm à~bVa AnMm`H$ h¡ Am¡a
? 2
56/3/1-13 18
SECTION D
The following questions are case-based questions. Read the case carefully and
answer the questions that follow.
examples.
catalysts ? 1
(c) Define lanthanoid contraction. How does it affect the atomic radii of
OR
56/3/1-13 19 P.T.O.
30. àmoQ>rZ O¡d-V§Ì _| gdm©{YH$ nmE OmZo dmbo O¡d AUw h¢ & àmoQ>rZ bJ^J ~rg {^Þ -Eo_rZmo
AmpÊdH$ AmH¥${V Ho$ AmYma na àmoQ>rZmo§ H$mo Xmo dJm] _| dJuH¥$V {H$`m OmVm h¡ : aoeoXma Am¡a
Jmo{bH$mH$ma àmoQ>rZ & àmoQ>rZm| H$s g§aMZm Ed§ AmH¥${V H$m AÜ``Z Mma {^Þ ñVam| na {H$`m
Om gH$Vm h¡ : àmW{_H$, {ÛVr`H$, V¥Vr`H$ Ed§ MVwîH$ g§aMZmE± & àË`oH$ ñVa nyd© ñVa H$s
VwbZm _| A{YH$ O{Q>b hmoVm h¡ & pH AWdm Vmn _| n[adV©Z go àmoQ>rZm| H$s {ÛVr`H$ `m
V¥Vr`H$ g§aMZmE± ZîQ> hmo OmVr h¢ Am¡a do AnZo àH$m`© H$aZo _| gj_ Zht ahVo & Bgo àmoQ>rZ
H$m {dH¥$VrH$aU H$hVo h¢ &
(J) (i) aoeoXma àmoQ>rZ VWm Jmo{bH$mH$ma àmoQ>rZ H$m EH$-EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE &
AWdm
(J) (i) dh H$m¡Z-gr g§aMZmË_H$ {d{eîQ>Vm h¡ Omo AnMm`r eH©$am Ho$ A{^bjU H$mo
Xem©Vr h¡ ?
(ii) ? 2 1=2
56/3/1-13 20
30. Proteins are the most abundant biomolecules of the living system.
Proteins are the polymers of about twenty different -amino acids which
are linked by peptide bonds. Ten amino acids are called essential amino
On the basis of their molecular shape, proteins are classified into two
types : Fibrous and Globular proteins. Structure and shape of proteins can
quaternary, each level being more complex than the previous one. The
or temperature and they are not able to perform their functions. This is
(c) (i) Give one example each for Fibrous protein and Globular
protein.
OR
(c) (i) What is the structural feature which characterises a reducing
sugar ?
56/3/1-13 21 P.T.O.
IÊS> L>
31. (H$) (i) 25ºC na {ZåZ{b{IV gob H$m {d.dm. ~b (emf ) n[aH${bV H$s{OE :
2+ 2+
Zn (s) Zn (0·001M) Cd (0·1 M) Cd (s)
(ii) \¡$amS>o Ho$ {dÚwV-AnKQ>Z H$m {ÛVr` {Z`_ ~VmBE & NaCl Ho$ Obr` {db`Z
H$s pH {H$g àH$ma go à^m{dV hmoJr O~ BgH$m {dÚwV-AnKQ>Z {H$`m OmVm
h¡ ? 3+2=5
AWdm
o
(I) (i) {ZåZ{b{IV gob A{^{H«$`m Ho$ {bE rG Am¡a log Kc n[aH${bV H$s{OE :
+ 2+
Fe (s) + Ag (aq) Fe (aq) + Ag (s)
{X`m J`m h¡ : Eo 2 = 0·44 V, Eo = + 0·80 V
Fe / Fe Ag / Ag
1
1 F = 96500 C mol
(ii) àmW{_H$ Am¡a {ÛVr`H$ ~¡Q>[a`m| H$s Anojm BªYZ gobm| Ho$ H$moB© Xmo bm^
{b{IE &
(iii) 1 _mob H2O Ho$ O2 grH$aU Ho$ {bE {H$VZo \¡$amS>o Amdí`H$ hm|Jo ?
3+1+1=5
56/3/1-13 22
SECTION E
(ii)
aqueous NaCl solution be affected when it is electrolysed ? 3+2=5
OR
o
(b) (i) Calculate the rG and log Kc for the following cell reaction :
+ 2+
Fe (s) + Ag (aq) Fe (aq) + Ag (s)
(ii) Write any two advantages of the fuel cells over primary and
secondary batteries ?
(iii) How many Faradays are required for the oxidation of 1 mole
of H2O to O2 ? 3+1+1=5
32. (a) (i) Write the major product(s) in the following reactions :
56/3/1-13 23 P.T.O.
(ii) {ZåZ{b{IV `m¡{JH$ `wJbm| _| {d^oX H$aZo Ho$ {bE gab amgm`{ZH$ narjU
Xr{OE :
(1)
AWdm
(I) (i) {ZåZ{b{IV Ho$ {bE H$maU Xr{OE :
(ii) (1) {ZåZ{b{IV H$mo CZHo$ Aåbr` gm_Ï`© Ho$ KQ>Vo hþE H«$_ _| ì`dpñWV
H$s{OE :
CH3COOH, O2N CH2 COOH, HCOOH
(1)
OR
(b) (i) Give reasons for the following :
(1) In semicarbazide, only one NH2 group is involved in
the formation of semicarbazone.
(2) Acetaldehyde is more reactive than acetone towards
addition of HCN.
CH3 CH = CH CH2 CN ?
[Co(H2O)(CN)(en)2]2+
56/3/1-13 25 P.T.O.
(J) {ZåZ{b{IV g§Hw$b Am`Zm| H$mo CZH$s {H«$ñQ>b joÌ {dnmQ>Z D$Om© ( o) hþE
H«$_ _| ì`dpñWV H$s{OE :
3+ 3 3
[Co(NH3)6] , [CoF6] , [Co(CN)6]
(K) g§`moOH$Vm Am~§Y {gÕm§V Ho$ AmYma na g§Hw$b [Ni(CO)4] Ho$ g§H$aU Ed§
Mwå~H$s` ì`dhma H$mo {b{IE &
[Ni H$m na_mUw H«$_m§H = 28]
3 3
(L>) [CoF6] Am¡a [Co(C2O4)3] g§Hw$b _| go H$m¡Z-gm g§Hw$b :
56/3/1-13 26
(c) Arrange the following complex ions in increasing order of their
crystal field splitting energy ( o) :
3+ 3 3
[Co(NH3)6] , [CoF6] , [Co(CN)6]
3 3
(e) Out of [CoF6] and [Co(C2O4)3] , which one complex is :
5
(g) Write the electronic configuration of d in terms of t2g and eg in an
56/3/1-13 27 P.T.O.
Marking Scheme
Strictly Confidential
(For Internal and Restricted use only)
Senior School Certificate Examination,2024
SUBJECT NAME CHEMISTRY (Theory)
(Q.P.CODE 56_3_1,2,3)
General Instructions: -
You are aware that evaluation is the most important process in the actual and correct assessment
of the candidates. A small mistake in evaluation may lead to serious problems which may affect
the future of the candidates, education system and teaching profession. To avoid mistakes, it is
requested that before starting evaluation, you must read and understand the spot evaluation
guidelines carefully.
Evaluation is to be done as per instructions provided in the Marking Scheme. It should not be
done according to one’s own interpretation or any other consideration. Marking Scheme should
be strictly adhered to and religiously followed. However, while evaluating, answers which are
based on latest information or knowledge and/or are innovative, they may be assessed for
their correctness otherwise and due marks be awarded to them. In class-X, while
evaluating two competency-based questions, please try to understand given answer and
even if reply is not from marking scheme but correct competency is enumerated by the
candidate, due marks should be awarded.
The Marking scheme carries only suggested value points for the answers
These are in the nature of Guidelines only and do not constitute the complete answer. The
students can have their own expression and if the expression is correct, the due marks should be
awarded accordingly.
The Head-Examiner must go through the first five answer books evaluated by each evaluator on
the first day, to ensure that evaluation has been carried out as per the instructions given in the
Marking Scheme. If there is any variation, the same should be zero after delibration and
discussion. The remaining answer books meant for evaluation shall be given only after ensuring
that there is no significant variation in the marking of individual evaluators.
Evaluators will mark( √ ) wherever answer is correct. For wrong answer CROSS ‘X” be marked.
Evaluators will not put right (✓)while evaluating which gives an impression that answer is correct
and no marks are awarded. This is most common mistake which evaluators are committing.
If a question has parts, please award marks on the right-hand side for each part. Marks awarded
for different parts of the question should then be totaled up and written in the left-hand margin and
encircled. This may be followed strictly.
If a question does not have any parts, marks must be awarded in the left-hand margin and
encircled. This may also be followed strictly.
If a student has attempted an extra question, answer of the question deserving more marks
should be retained and the other answer scored out with a note “Extra Question”.
1|Page 56_3_1
No marks to be deducted for the cumulative effect of an error. It should be penalized only once.
Every examiner has to necessarily do evaluation work for full working hours i.e., 8 hours every
day and evaluate 20 answer books per day in main subjects and 25 answer books per day in
other subjects (Details are given in Spot Guidelines).This is in view of the reduced syllabus and
number of questions in question paper.
Ensure that you do not make the following common types of errors committed by the Examiner in
the past:-
Any unassessed portion, non-carrying over of marks to the title page, or totaling error detected by
the candidate shall damage the prestige of all the personnel engaged in the evaluation work as
also of the Board. Hence, in order to uphold the prestige of all concerned, it is again reiterated
that the instructions be followed meticulously and judiciously.
The Examiners should acquaint themselves with the guidelines given in the “Guidelines for Spot
Evaluation” before starting the actual evaluation.
Every Examiner shall also ensure that all the answers are evaluated, marks carried over to the
title page, correctly totaled and written in figures and words.
The candidates are entitled to obtain photocopy of the Answer Book on request on payment of
the prescribed processing fee. All Examiners/Additional Head Examiners/Head Examiners are
once again reminded that they must ensure that evaluation is carried out strictly as per value
points for each answer as given in the Marking Scheme.
2|Page 56_3_1
MARKING SCHEME 2023
CHEMISTRY (Theory) - 043
QP CODE 56/3/1
OR
17 (b) Positive deviation.Because ethanol – acetone interaction is weaker than pure ethanol and ½,½
pure acetone molecular interactions.
Minimum boiling azeotropes 1
18 p 1
kX
(a)Rate =
p
27 Rate = k 3X
p
27 = 3
3 p
(3) = 3
p=3 Third order
/ Third order
(b)
1
(b)
SECTION C
22 1
M2= 90 g/ mol 1
(Deduct half mark for no or incorrect unit)
23
24
½
½
= 0.0069 min-1
For 80% completion, time required is, ½
t= .
.
log5 ½
. × .
= . ½
= 230.3 min
25 a)SN1 1
Due to the formation of planar carbocation which can be attacked from both sides./SN1 reactions
are accompanied by racemization. 1
b)Toluene is formed /
26. (a)(i)
(ii)
1x3
(c)
(d)
5|Page 56_3_1
(Any Three)
28 (a) A: CH3CH2CN B: CH3CH2CH2NH2 C: CH3CH2CH2OH ½ x3
½ x3
(b) A: C6H5NH2 B: C6H5N2ClC :
SECTION D
29 (a)Due to their ability to show multiple oxidati
oxidation states and to form complexes / provide large 1
surface area.
(b)Due topoor shielding effect of 4f orbital . 1
(c) The overall decrease in atomic and ionic radii from La to Lu is known as lanthanoid contraction.
1,1
Atomic radii of second and third transition series are very similar.
OR
30 (a)Amino acids which cannot be synthesised in the body and must be obtained through diet. 1
(b) Dipolar ion formation /Ion having both anionic and cationic parts /
1
OR
(c)(i)Free aldehydic or ketonic group/ Aldehydic (or carbonyl) group is not involved in
glycosidic linkage.
(ii)In nucleotide, phosphate group is attached to 5’-position
5’ of sugar moiety while phosphate 1
group is absent in nucleoside /
Nucleoside consist of a molecule of sugar linked to nitrogenous base
Nucleotide consist of a molecule of sugar ,nitrogenous base and phosphoric acid
1
SECTION E
31 (a)(i)
Eocell = Eocathode -Eoanode
= -0.40-(-0.76)V ½
= 0.36V
1
½
(ii) When same amount of electricity is passed through the electrolytic solutions connected in
series, weight of substance deposited or liberated at each electrode is directly proportional to its 1
chemical equivalent weights.
pH of solution will increase
OR
3` (b)(i)
= 0.80V- (-0.44V) ½
= 1.24 V
½
(ii) More efficiency and Pollution free (Any other two correct advantages) ½,½
(iii) 2F /
1
32 (a)(i)
(3)
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1
(ii) (1)
OR
32 (b)(i) (1) Because one – NH2 group adjacent to carbonyl group is involved in resonance with it . 1
(2) Steric and electronic reasons / In acetone two alkyl groups reduce the electrophilicity of the 1
carbonyl carbon more effectively than in acetaldehyde.
1
(iii)
1
33 (a) Aquacyanidobis(ethane-1,2
1,2-diamine)cobalt(III) ion 1x5
(e) (i)
(Any Five)
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