FIITJEE

GRAPHS and ITS APPLICATIONS

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Attempt all questions .
Draw the following graphs
1. y = [2x], [x/2], [3x], [x/3] 2. y = cos[x], tan[x]
x x
3. y = -x – [-x], [2x] – 2x, - 4. y = [x2], [x3], [1/x]
2  2 
5. y = sinx – [sinx], -x – [-x] + sgnx, x ∈ [-2, 2] 6. y = x – [x] + x − 1 , x ∈ [-2, 2]
7. y = [x2 – 1] 8. [y] = x, [y] = [sinx]
9. [x] + [y] = 1 10. y = x + 1 + x − 1
11. y = x − 1 + x − 2 - x + 1 – x + 2 12. y = (x – 1)(x – 2)(x – 3)
1
13. y = (x − 1)(x − 2)(x − 3)(x − 4) 14. y = −2
x +1
15. [y] = sgn x − 1 − 1 16. y = cos(2x + x )
17. y = sin 3π x − 1 18. y = log2 cos x
19. y = sgn(lnx) 20. y = sgn(1 − x )
21. y = sgn(sinx) 22. Y = sgn[x]

 sin x −π ≤ x ≤ 0  −2 x > 0
 
23. y =  2 0 < x ≤ 1 24. y = 1/ 2 x = 0
 1 1< x ≤ 4 − x3 x < 0
 
x −1
Draw the shaded portion
1. y > x, y < -x y ≤ x 2. 2x – y ≥ 1, x − y ≤ 2, x + y ≥ 3
3. x + y ≤ 2 4. x − y ≥ 1
5. [x + y] = 1 6. [x2 + y2] = 1
1 −x
7. [2x + y – 3] = 2 8. y + ≤ e
2
Minimum / Maximum based graphs
{
1. y = min x 3 , − x 3 ,1 } {
2. y = min (x − 1)2 , x 2 ,(x + 1)2 }
3. y = min {sec x,cos ecx} 4. y = max{x + x , x − [x]}
5. y = max{2 − x,2,1 + x} 6. y = min{ x , x − 2 ,2 − x − 1}
1
7. y = max{sin x,cos x, } 8. y = min{ x , x − 2 ,2 − x − 1}
2
Constant Graphs with undefined points
sin x cos x tan x
1. y = (sin x)0 ,(cos x)0 ,(tan x)0 2. y = , ,
sin x cos x tan x
3. y = sin x.cos ecx, tan x.cot x 4. y = (1)tanx
5. y = 1 + 3(log sin x + log cos ecx ) 6. y = 1 + 3 (log sinx + log cosecx)
Composition of Graphs
1. Let ∅ (x) = min ( x − 2 , x , x + 1 ) then draw the following
max ϕ(t) min ϕ(t) max ϕ(t)
(a) f(x) = b) f(x) = c) f(x) =
−2 ≤ t ≤ x −2 ≤ t ≤ x −3 ≤ t ≤ x
2. Let ∅ (x) = x − 2 - x + x + 2 . Then draw the following.
max ϕ(t) min ϕ(t) min ϕ(t)
(a) f(x) = b) f(x) = c) f(x) =
−2 ≤ t ≤ x −2 ≤ t ≤ x −1 ≤ t ≤ x
FIITJEE Limited, Ground Floor, Baba House, Andheri Kurla Road, Below WEH Metro Station, Andheri (E), Mumbai - 400 093
Ph.: (Andheri : 42378100); (Chembur : 42704000); (Navi Mumbai : 41581500); (Thane : 41617777); (Kandivali : 32683438)
Web: www.fiitjee.com
email: [email protected]
Solve the following equations
1. 7x − 12 − 7x − 11 = 1 2. x − 2 = 2
3. x + x + 2 = 3 4. x 2 − x − 6 = x + 2
3
5. x 2 − 9 + x 2 − 5 = 4 6. = x+3
x + 3 −1
x x2
7. + x = 8. x − 4 − x − 2x = 4
x −1 x −1
9. [x] + [-x] = 0 10. [-x] = 1
11. 2[x] = 1 12. [x2] = 2
13. [x]2 = 4 14. x – [x] = 0
15. x – [x] = 1/3 16. [x/2] = 1
17. [x/3] = 0 18. [3x] = 2
19. [[x]] = 1 20. [ x ] = 3
x x +2
21. 2 − 2x −1 − 1 = 2x −1 + 1 22. 2 − 2x +1 − 1 = 2x +1 + 1
x +1
23. 2 − 2x = 2x − 1 + 1 24. x − 2 x + 1 + 3 x + 2 = 0

Solve the following Inequations

1. (x – 1)(3 – x)(3x – 4)2 > 0 2. (x2 – 3x + 2)(x3 – 3x2)(4 – x2) ≤ 0

3. x2 – x – 6 ≥ . 0 and x2 – 4x < 0 4. 8x – 2 < x – 1 and 2x2 – x – 1 ≤ 0
5. (x2 – 9)2(x + 1)(x2 – 2x – 3)(x – 1) ≤ 0 6. x3 – 16x ≤ 0
x2 + x + 1 1
7. x2 + 1 < 3x – x2 – 3 8. ≤
x2 + 2 3
9. [x] – 1 + x2 ≥ 0 10. 4{x} = x + [x]
11. {x + 1} + 2x = 4][x + 1] – 6 12. {x} + 2({x} + [x]) = 4[x] – 2
x2
13. -1 ≤ [x] – x2 + 4 ≤ 2 14. ≤1
x −1
15. x − 1 + x + 2 + x − 3 ≥ 4 16. 0 ≤ [ x − 1 ] < 4
17.  sin [ x ] > 1 18. [x + 1] ≤ x2, [x] > 2, [x] < 3

Find the no. solutions of equations

1. No. of solutions of the equation [sin-1x] = x – [x]

2. No. of solutions of the equation sin π x = log x
3. No. of solutions of the equation 2cosx = sinx when x ∈ [0, 2π]
4. No. of solutions of the equation tan4x = cosx, when x ∈ (0, π)
x
5. No. of solutions of the equation 2 = sinx2
6. No. of solutions of the equation sinx = x2 + x + 1
7. No. of solutions of the equation sinx = x
8. No. of solutions of the equation log0.5 x = 2 x
9. No. of solutions of the equation x -[ x ] = 1 − x 2
10. No. of solutions of the equation[[x] – x] = sinx
11. No. of solutions of the equation sinx = x/10
12. No. of solutions of the equation ex = x4
13. No. of solutions of the equation log2x = -x
14. No. of solutions of the equation cos( x + 2x) = sin x x ∈ [ −2π,2π]
15. No. of solutions of the equation [sinx] + [cosx] = 1 x ∈ [-2π, 2π]

FIITJEE Limited, Ground Floor, Baba House, Andheri Kurla Road, Below WEH Metro Station, Andheri (E), Mumbai - 400 093
Ph.: (Andheri : 42378100); (Chembur : 42704000); (Navi Mumbai : 41581500); (Thane : 41617777); (Kandivali : 32683438)
Web: www.fiitjee.com
email: [email protected]