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Science 10, First Quarter Week 3: Day 1
Learning Competency: Describe and relate the distribution of active volcanoes,
earthquake epicenters, and major mountain belts to Plate Tectonic Theory (S10ES –Ia-j-36.1) Title: Transform Plate Boundaries - Formation of Earthquakes and Faults Grade Level: (Grade 10) Duration: 50 minutes Objective: By the end of this lesson, students will be able to explain the process of transform plate boundaries and their effects on the earth’s surface, explain the formation of earthquakes and faults at this type of plate boundary. Materials: PowerPoint presentation Whiteboard and markers Handouts with diagrams and key terms Procedure: Opening Activity (5 minutes) Begin by asking students what they remember about plate tectonics from the previous lesson. Write their responses on the whiteboard. Introduction to Transform Plate Boundaries (10 minutes) Using a PowerPoint presentation, explain the concept of transform plate boundaries, including their definition, location, and characteristics. Highlight the fact that these boundaries are where two plates slide past each other, causing a lot of friction and pressure. Formation of Earthquakes at Transform Plate Boundaries (20 minutes) Using diagrams and animations, show how the movement of plates at transform boundaries can cause the formation of faults and lead to earthquakes. Highlight the difference between strike-slip faults and transform faults, and explain the different ways that earthquakes can occur at these boundaries. Discussion and Reflection (10 minutes) Lead a class discussion about the causes and effects of earthquakes at transform boundaries. Ask students to reflect on the role that these boundaries play in shaping the earth's surface and why it is important to understand their effects. Wrap-Up and Assessment (5 minutes) Distribute a handout with key terms and diagrams related to transform plate boundaries and ask students to complete a short quiz. Collect the quizzes for assessment. Remarks: It is important to note that this lesson assumes a basic understanding of plate tectonics and the different types of plate boundaries. If students are not familiar with these concepts, it may be necessary to provide additional background information or review material before beginning this lesson. Reflection: Overall, this lesson was successful in achieving its objectives. Students were engaged throughout the presentation and participated actively in the class discussion. However, some students struggled with the more technical aspects of the material, particularly the different types of faults and their characteristics. In the future, I may consider incorporating more hands-on activities or interactive demonstrations to help reinforce these concepts. Additionally, I would like to encourage students to ask more questions and participate in more in-depth discussions about the implications of transform boundaries for the environment and human society Science 10, First Quarter Week 3: Day 2 Learning Competency: Describe and relate the distribution of active volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and major mountain belts to Plate Tectonic Theory (S10ES –Ia-j-36.1) Lesson Title: Review of Plate Tectonic Theory and its Components Grade Level: 10 Subject Area: Earth Science Time Required: 1 hour Learning Objectives: Students will be able to describe the components of plate tectonic theory. Students will be able to explain the relationship between active volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and major mountain belts with plate tectonic theory. Students will be able to identify examples of plate boundaries and their associated landforms. Materials: Whiteboard and markers Laptops or tablets with internet access Printed handouts of diagrams and maps related to plate tectonic theory Procedure: Opening (5 minutes) Greet the students and briefly review the previous day's lesson on plate tectonic theory. Ask the students to share what they remember about plate boundaries and their associated landforms. Mini-Lesson (20 minutes) Use the whiteboard to review the different components of plate tectonic theory (i.e. lithosphere, asthenosphere, convection currents, divergent, convergent, and transform boundaries). Show diagrams and maps to help illustrate these concepts and answer any questions students may have. Independent Practice (25 minutes) Divide the class into small groups of 3-4 students. Provide each group with a set of printed handouts containing diagrams and maps related to plate tectonic theory. Instruct each group to work together to identify examples of plate boundaries and their associated landforms. Encourage students to discuss their findings and ask questions as they work. Closing (10 minutes) Bring the class back together and ask each group to share their findings. Discuss the relationship between active volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and major mountain belts with plate tectonic theory. Ask the students to reflect on what they learned during the lesson and how it relates to their understanding of the earth's surface. Remarks: It is important to provide students with opportunities to work in small groups to encourage collaboration and discussion. Encourage students to ask questions and seek clarification throughout the lesson to ensure understanding. Consider providing additional resources for students who may struggle with the material. Reflection: Overall, the lesson was successful in meeting the learning objectives. The mini- lesson provided a review of the components of plate tectonic theory, while the independent practice allowed students to apply their knowledge and identify examples of plate boundaries and their associated landforms. The closing discussion provided an opportunity for students to share their findings and reflect on what they learned. In future lessons, it may be helpful to incorporate more interactive activities to engage students and promote deeper understanding of the material. Prepared by: CHERAMAE B. MORALES-ORTEGA Teacher-l Checked: RESA V. ELIZALDE Principal-l