MAN C0035 08 Ncounter Analysis System User Manual
MAN C0035 08 Ncounter Analysis System User Manual
User Manual
This manual applies to both the nCounter MAX Analysis System and the nCounter
Dx Analysis System with FLEX.
E: [email protected]
MAN-C0035-07 July, 2018
nCounter Analysis System User Manual MAN-C0035-07
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 5
Instrument Specifications.......................................................................................................................... 6
Digital Analyzer........................................................................................................................................ 11
Digital Analyzer........................................................................................................................................ 14
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Pausing a Run....................................................................................................................................... 58
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System Hardware................................................................................................................................. 70
Troubleshoot ....................................................................................................................................... 79
Troubleshoot ....................................................................................................................................... 90
Cleaning ................................................................................................................................................... 94
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Introduction
Product Use Limitations
The nCounter Analysis System is intended for applications for which approval/clearance is not required
(nCounter Dx Analysis System with FLEX) and for research use (nCounter MAX Analysis System). Procedures
pertaining to the Dx (FLEX) version of the system are addressed in a separate manual (MAN-C0034). The
nCounter Analysis System may only be used with NanoString’s nCounter reagents. See the documentation
that accompanies the reagents for information regarding performance and sample type limitations.
Product Components
The nCounter Analysis System consists of two instruments: the Prep Station and the Digital Analyzer. A
power cable is included with each instrument. The Prep Station also includes a pipette tip rack, a liquid
waste container, a solid waste container, and silicone grease. Customers may expand the system by
adding additional Prep Stations.
2. The sample cartridge is then transferred to the Digital Analyzer for imaging and analysis.
3. During processing with the nCounter Analysis System, e-mail alerts may be used to track sample status
if the system has been networked and properly configured (optional).
4. Finally, results are available for download directly from the Digital Analyzer.
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Manual Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this manual and are described for your reference.
Italic text is typically used to highlight references to another section of the manual. Italic text may
Italic also be used to highlight references to other manuals or instructional material. These are often
accompanied by a hotlink that will take you directly to the referenced document or section.
NOTE: This notation indicates general information that may be useful for improving assay performance.
These notes may clarify other instructions or provide guidance to improve the efficiency of the assay
workflow.
CAUTION: This notation indicates the potential for bodily injury or damage to the instrument if the
instructions are not followed correctly. Always carefully read and follow the instructions accompanied
by this symbol to avoid potential hazards.
IMPORTANT: This notation indicates important information that is critical to ensure a successful assay.
Following these instructions may help improve the quality of your data.
Instrument Specifications
Environmental Requirements
Temperature: 18-28°C
Humidity: < 80% relative humidity (non-condensing)
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Caution Symbols
BIOHAZARD: Potential hazard from a biological source exists. If you choose to use biohazardous materials on your Prep Station, the
instrument may become contaminated with biohazardous materials. Please affix the proper warning labels to your Prep Station if you use
biohazardous inputs. Be careful not to touch this area without gloves or other personal protective equipment.
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Symboles Attention
BIOHAZARD: Existence d’un danger potentiel provenant d’une source biologique. Si vous choisissez d’utiliser du matériel biologique
dangereux sur votre station de préparation, l’instrument peut être contaminé par ce matériel à risque biologique. S’ il vous plaît apposer
l’étiquetage de mise en garde appropriée à votre station de préparation si vous utilisez des échantillons biologiques dangereux. Faites
attention de ne pas toucher cette zone sans gants ou sans autres équipements de protection personnelle.
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Hardware Overview
General Information
The instrument serial number and compliance information can be found on the rating plate on the back
panel of each instrument (Figure 1). Please refer to the rating plate and declaration of conformity (EU
only) for compliance information.
Figure 1: Serial number and compliance information for the Prep Station (left) and the Digital Analyzer (right).
Both instruments contain a touchscreen to enable operation of the instrument. The touchscreen enables
the user to operate the system by touching a selection on the screen. There are several buttons that
appear in the touchscreen user interface. The Main Menu for each instrument is shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2: Main Menu on the touchscreens of the Prep Station (left) and the Digital Analyzer (right).
NOTE: The Prep Station and the Digital Analyzer are stand-alone units. These instruments do not require connection
to a personal computer and are not networked to one another. Connecting the Digital Analyzer to a network is optional
and enables data delivery to the user via a network connection. Likewise, if the Prep Station is networked, then
notifications can be sent to users. The instruments do not communicate with each other.
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Prep Station
The Prep Station is a multi-
channel pipetting robot
that processes samples to
prepare them for data
collection on the Digital
Analyzer. The instrument
performs liquid transfers,
magnetic bead separations,
and immobilization of
molecular labels on the
sample cartridge surface
(Figure 3).
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Digital Analyzer
The nCounter Digital Analyzer is a multi-channel epifluorescence scanner specifically configured for use
with NanoString’s nCounter Cartridges. Up to 6 cartridges can be loaded on the Digital Analyzer for
sequential processing (Figure 5).
It collects data by taking images of the immobilized fluorescent reporters in the sample cartridge with a
CCD camera through a microscope objective lens. At the standard data resolution, 280 fields of view (FOV)
are collected per flow cell (cartridge lane) yielding data consisting of hundreds of thousands of target
molecule counts. The number of images taken corresponds to the number of reporters counted. This
determines, in part, the dynamic range and level of sensitivity in the system.
Images are processed internally, and each lane produces one RCC (Reporter Code Count) file containing
the counts for that lane. The zipped RCC files are downloaded via USB flash drive and can be imported
into the nSolverTM Analysis Software for QC and analysis. Run data can then be exported as a comma
separated values (CSV) format file that can be opened by most commonly used spreadsheet packages,
including Microsoft® Excel, and can be analyzed using NanoString’s nSolver Analysis Software or other
data analysis and visualization software packages.
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All NanoString Dx assays must be performed using the Diagnostics mode on these instruments. In
Diagnostics mode, there are procedures and controls in place that restrict access to data and some
features to authorized users. Refer to the nCounter Dx Analysis System User Manual (MAN-C0034) for
further instruction.
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Prep Station
Select Instrument Mode
After turning on the Prep Station, the first screen
to appear is titled ‘Select Instrument Mode’
(Figure 6). This screen asks the user to select
either Diagnostics mode (blue, on the left) or Life
Sciences mode (green, on the right).
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Digital Analyzer
Select Instrument Mode
After turning on the Digital Analyzer, the first
screen to appear is titled ‘Select Instrument
Mode’ (Figure 9). This screen asks the user to
select either Diagnostics mode (blue, on the left)
or Life Sciences mode (green, on the right).
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1. Remove the combined waste receptacle by lifting it straight up and out of the Prep Station.
2. Remove the liquid waste container from the combined receptacle by using the latch on the front, and
dispose of the liquid appropriately.
3. Verify that the plastic rack holding the used piercers, tip sheaths, prep plates, and strip tubes from the
previous run have all been removed from the deck.
CAUTION: If waste containers are not emptied, tips could come into contact with waste liquids and
contaminate samples, or excess tips could pile up and cause a system malfunction.
AVERTISSEMENT: Si les récipients à déchets ne sont pas vidés, les embouts peuvent entrer en contact
avec des déchets liquides et contaminer les échantillons, ou un trop grand nombre d’embouts pourrait
s’accumuler et entraîner un dysfonctionnement du système en matière du sécurité.
CAUTION: Used plastic ware, such as reagents, cartridges, and pipetting tips, must be collected and
disposed of properly in accordance with local safety regulations and laboratory procedures.
AVERTISSEMENT: Les récipients en plastique usagés, tels que les plaques de réactifs, les cartouches et
les embouts de pipetage, doivent être collectés et mis au rebut correctement selon les procédures du
laboratoire et les règlementations locales en matière du sécurité.
CAUTION: Do not dispose of biohazardous samples in the sink or other drain. Dispose of all samples in
accordance with local safety regulations and laboratory procedures.
AVERTISSEMENT: Ne pas verser les échantillons à risque biologique dans l’évier ou autres canalisations
sanitaires. Jeter tous les échantillons selon les lois locales de sécurité et les règles de laboratoire.
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Consumables Required
All the consumable items required to run the Prep Station are included in the nCounter Master Kit. This
kit contains the reagents and consumables required to process 1, 4 or 16 cartridges depending on the
Master Kit size purchased (12-rxn, 48rxn or 192-rxn). No reagent preparation or dilutions are required.
For each cartridge (12 lanes), the components of the nCounter Master Kit include:
• Two nCounter Prep Plates (foil-sealed 96-well plates used by the Prep Station)
• One nCounter Cartridge
o Tip Sheaths
o Hybridization Buffer
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Initiating a Run
The following workflow begins after samples have been hybridized overnight according to the protocol
outlined in the appropriate user manual (such as the nCounter XT Assay User Manual (MAN-10023), the
nCounter miRNA Assay Manual (MAN-C0009), or the nCounter Elements™ XT Reagents User Manual
(MAN-10086)). On the Prep Station deck, hybridized samples are purified and immobilized in a Sample
Cartridge for data collection (Figure 4).
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Centrifuge the Prep Plates at 2000g for 2 minutes to collect all liquids in the bottom of the wells prior
to loading the Prep Plates onto the Prep Station deck. After centrifugation, visually inspect plates to
ensure that reagents have collected at the bottom of each well. Press next.
IMPORTANT: Do not remove the foil or pierce the wells Figure 19: The ‘Reagent Plate’ screen.
on the reagent plate. The Prep Station will pierce the
wells during processing.
Lanes 7-12
Lanes 1-6
Figure 20: Use the positioning pin (circled in red for the front plate) to ensure correct placement of the Prep
Plates. The plate catch (circled in purple) contains a spring clip that ensures the plate is positioned securely.
Pressing down on the plate next to this spring clip will ensure the plate is flush with the deck.
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7. The ‘Tips & Foil Piercers’ screen will appear (Figure 21). Remove the metal tip carrier from the Prep
Station deck by lifting straight up. Place the tips and the foil piercers into the carrier. It is helpful to
place the carrier at eye level to align the plastic tips in the carrier as shown in Figure 22. The shorter,
dark grey foil piercers should be in the front as shown.
IMPORTANT: There are two sets of tips nested in each box with each side of the box being the opening for one set of
tips. Firmly grasp the bottom of the box when opening to avoid accidentally spilling the second set of tips.
Replace the loaded tip carrier back onto the Prep Station deck with the dark grey foil piercers closest
to the user.
NOTE: Tip sheaths are used to reduce the amount of consumable waste. They allow the system to dedicate tips to
a set of 6 samples and store them while processing the other 6 samples.
Press next.
Figure 21: The ‘Tips & Foil Piercers’ screen. Figure 22: Placing the tips and foil piercers into
metal tip carrier.
Press next.
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9. The ‘Sample Cartridge’ screen will appear (Figure 24). Carefully place a cartridge under the electrode
fixture in the orientation shown in Figure 25.
Make sure that it is seated completely in the machined depression. If it is not seated properly, the
electrodes may become bent. Press next.
Figure 24: The ‘Sample Cartridge’ screen. Figure 25: Insert an unused cartridge into the Prep
Station in the orientation shown.
10. The ‘Electrode Fixture’ screen will appear (Figure 26). Carefully lower the electrode fixture in place
over the cartridge (Figure 27). The 24 electrodes should insert into the 24 wells. Press next.
IMPORTANT: Do not use the release handle while lowering the fixture. Doing so will prevent the fixture
from locking. Press on the body of the fixture away from the release handle (Figure 27).
IMPORTANT: If any resistance is felt while lowering the fixture, stop and adjust the position of the
cartridge slightly. Make sure that the electrodes are correctly aligned. If the electrodes are not aligned,
use the ‘Align Electrodes’ workflow under the Maintenance menu. The Prep Station will not be able to
process any of the samples if there are bent electrodes.
Figure 26: The ‘Electrode Fixture’ screen. Figure 27: Carefully lower the electrode fixture into
place over the cartridge.
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12. The ‘Hybridized Samples’ screen will appear (Figure 29). Lift the lid and place hybridized sample strip
tube on the deck of the Prep Station, ensuring that tube 1 aligns with position 1 (Figure 30). Note that
the strip tube is asymmetrically keyed, and if the strip tube is placed incorrectly, the lid won’t close
properly and the Prep Station will not be able to start processing. Press next.
Hybridized sample strip tubes have two notches to ensure proper orientation.
IMPORTANT: Ensure that all tube caps are removed from the hybridized samples prior to placing tubes
on the deck. Leaving the caps on will result in a pause in the protocol that requires user intervention.
Figure 29: The ‘Hybridized Samples’ screen Figure 30: Hybridization sample strip tubes with
notched orientation guides.
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The ‘Validating deck layout’ screen will eventually update to the ‘System Processing’ screen. Both
screens display the current time of day and the estimated time of day that the run will complete. They
also provide the option to pause the run.
IMPORTANT: It is advised to not abort and re-start the run when there is a deck layout failure. Depending
on the progress of the validation process, the Prep Plates may have been pierced and liquid handling may
have begun. Reagents may need to be replaced before re-starting the run.
NOTE: Please stay with the Prep Station while the deck layout is being validated. Any problems that may
be encountered during this step will require user intervention to proceed.
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IMPORTANT: When a run is aborted, the run cannot be restarted. Samples may be lost if any sample
processing has already commenced.
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An initial administrator account will be provided when the Enterprise Package is enabled. This
administrator will be able to create other user profiles (including additional administrators) and specify
access rules for operating the instrument and uploading and downloading data.
IMPORTANT: This initial account has the username “admin” and the default password “NanoString!”. Set
your own password immediately after logging in for the first time.
Press the administration button to open the Administration Menu; users will be required to enter a valid
administrator username and password.
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For more information on the types of files managed by settings in the Administration Menu, see the
Overview of File Structure section.
User Management
The ‘User Management’ screen (Figure 41) displays a
list of all existing user profiles as well as the options to
add, update, or delete profiles. User names are
displayed in alphabetical order next to a green or red
icon. Green icons indicate active user profiles. Red
icons indicate user profiles that have been saved but
are disabled and do not have access to the Digital
Analyzer.
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Add a User
To create a new user, press the add button.
The ‘Create User’ screen will appear (Figure 42).
Figure 42: The ‘Create User’ screen. Top half (left) and the bottom half (right)
An asterisk indicates required fields for a new user profile. Scroll between these fields using the arrow
buttons on the right.
• User Name – Enter a unique user name, which will be used during login and to identify users on the
User Management screen.
• Password/Confirm Password – Enter a password for the user.
• Role – Users can be identified as “General” or “Administrator.” Administrators have access to the
Administration Menu (Figure 40) and can create other user profiles.
• Email address – Enter the e-mail address that will be associated with the User.
• Display Name – The display name will appear when selecting email recipients for instrument alerts and
sending data. Unlike the user name, it does not need to be unique.
• Notes – Optional notes may be added to the user profile and will only be visible to administrators.
• Active – Toggle this field between “true (user account active)” and “false (user account disabled).”
Disabled profiles will not have access to the Digital Analyzer, but the profile information will remain
saved.
When finished, press save to create the new user profile, or press back to return to the User Management
screen without creating a profile.
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Login Settings
The ‘Login Settings’ screen (Figure 43) enables the administrator to require that users log in before using
the Digital Analyzer. Press the login button to toggle this field between “enabled (password protected)”
and “disabled.”
These login settings can be adjusted. Press the
timeout button to change the time required before
the system locks the screen due to inactivity. For
example, a two-minute timeout will allow the
instrument to wait two minutes without receiving
new commands. Set the timeout to zero to disable
the timeout. Be aware that the screen will lock
automatically when a new run begins if the login
setting is enabled. Users can also lock the screen by
logging out.
Figure 43: The Login Settings screen.
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USB/FTP Settings
The ‘USB/FTP Settings’ screen (Figure 44) enables the administrator to choose which data transfer options
are available to upload RLFs and CDFs and to download RCC files.
For more information on these files and their
definitions, see the Overview of File Structure section.
For more information on how to network the
instrument, see the section on System Setup in
Technical Support and Maintenance. File transfer
options include USB flash drive, FTP, and email.
However, email is only used to download RCC files and
cannot be used to upload files to the instrument.
Select each field to change that setting, choosing one or
more file transfer options for each file type. Selecting
the same field repeatedly will toggle between options.
If desired, the RCC checksum option can create a
separate checksum file stored in the same directory as Figure 44: The USB/FTP Settings screen.
the RCC file. This checksum can be used to check that
the RCC file was not altered during file transfer.
Archive Settings
The ‘Archive Settings’ screen (Figure 45) controls two functions that enable users to move or delete files
on the Digital Analyzer.
The Digital Analyzer is normally configured to move
RCC files to an ‘Old Data’ folder when they are
downloaded after a run. Some users may prefer to
keep all RCC files in a single location, e.g., when
downloading files by FTP. Press the move older data
button to enable or disable this feature.
The instrument may also accumulate a variety of
other files after prolonged use. The Disk Cleanup
feature is normally used to check the available disk
space and also to delete RCC files, CDFs, and RLFs (see
the section on Disk Cleanup in Technical Support and
Maintenance). Press the disk cleanup button to Figure 45: The Archive Settings screen.
enable or disable this feature.
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Use the number pad to enter the start and end dates
for the audit period. Then press the destination button
to choose where the audit report will be saved. It can
be stored on the FTP server (within the RCCData
folder) if the instrument is networked, or it can be
Figure 47: The Audit Report Generation screen.
saved to a USB flash drive. Finally, press generate to
create and save the audit report.
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• The Cartridge Definition File is created by the user. It defines assay-specific data to associate with the
data output and the parameters used by the Digital Analyzer during image collection and processing.
• The Reporter Library File is generated by NanoString and is unique to each custom CodeSet. It contains
the information used during image processing to assign target identities to the barcodes.
• The Reporter Code Count file is generated by the Digital Analyzer. Each one contains the data for one
of the twelve lanes (assays) in a cartridge, detailing the number of counts for each target in an assay.
Each CodeSet ships with a USB flash drive containing the following files for use on the Digital Analyzer:
• A CDF template.
• A compressed file containing the nSolver Analysis Software installer for Macintosh®, a PDF copy of the
nSolver Analysis Software Manual, and a folder containing sample RCC files.
• Product-specific assay manuals, product inserts, and data analysis guides in PDF format.
Users may provide their own USB flash drive to transfer files but must create the same three folders in
order to interface with the nCounter system.
NOTE: The USB flash drive and the Digital Analyzer have been designed specifically to enable quick and accurate
file transfers. Users may create sub-folders for CDFs to facilitate file organization. However, do not create sub-
folders for RLFs or RCC files. If a user creates sub-folders within the RLF folder on a USB flash drive, the system will
not be able to locate the RLFs.
NOTE: nCounter TagSets do not ship with a USB flash drive; the RLF is provided via email.
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NOTE: The exit button will only appear if the user has the nCounter Dx Analysis System with Flex configuration
(see Selecting the Instrument Mode).
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If the instrument FTP settings have been configured, RLFs may be transferred directly to the Digital
Analyzer from a personal computer. There are many FTP applications available, any of which should work
for transferring data between the Digital Analyzer and a personal computer.
1. On a Windows computer, open Windows Explorer or File Explorer. On a Macintosh computer, open
Finder and select Connect to Server… from the Go drop-down menu. Once the file manager is open,
type FTP://(IP_address_here) as shown in Figure 53.
Figure 53: Enter the Digital Analyzer’s IP address in File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
2. Press Enter. The FTP log on window will appear (Figure 54).
Figure 54: The FTP log on window using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
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3. Enter ‘technician’ as the FTP user name, enter the password as defined in the maintenance menu, and
then click Log On or Connect.
Figure 55: The contents of the instrument server when using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
The RLFData folder will open and display the available files (Figure 56).
Figure 56: The contents of the ‘RLFData’ folder when using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
5. Copy and paste RLFs from the personal computer into the RLFData folder.
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Required. The RLF contains the code key information used during image
Reporter Library File processing to assign target identities to the barcodes. If this file is not
(RLF) designated, the system will not allow data collection. Each RLF is unique to a
custom CodeSet, so the correct RLF is critical.
IMPORTANT: The version of the RLF must match the version of the CodeSet used in the hybridization.
Users can create a new CDF on a personal computer or directly on the Digital Analyzer using the
touchscreen. NanoString recommends users create CDFs on their computer if detailed information for
each sample is required. In this case, a USB flash drive can be used to transfer the CDF to the imaging
instrument. However, if the Enterprise Package is enabled, some configurations may require users to
transfer the CDF via FTP (see the Enterprise Package section).
Grey – Undefined (empty). Grey tubes have no information associated with them, either because they
haven’t been selected yet, or they are empty.
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Use cases vary, so flexibility was built into the CDF creation process to accommodate many different
situations. Some example scenarios are described below.
• Scenario 1: Create a CDF on a personal computer and transfer the file to the Digital Analyzer. This is
the most practical scenario if detailed and unique information is required for each sample within a
cartridge. See Creating a CDF on a Personal Computer.
• Scenario 2: Create a CDF on the Digital Analyzer and enter data separately for each tube. This may
be required if each sample uses a different CodeSet and required a different RLF, or if the user requires
unique information for each sample. This is the most time intensive scenario. See Creating a CDF on
the Digital Analyzer.
• Scenario 3: Create a CDF on the Digital Analyzer and enter data for multiple tubes simultaneously.
See Creating a CDF on the Digital Analyzer.
• Scenario 4: Create a CDF on the Digital Analyzer, enter data for all tubes, and modify information for
one tube. This scenario would be used if most, but not all, data were the same for samples in a single
cartridge. See Creating a CDF on the Digital Analyzer.
Users can modify this CDF template to contain personalized sample information; it can be imported and
modified in Microsoft Excel or Notepad for Windows (Textedit for Macintosh). Depending on a user’s
system setup, it may also be necessary to enable the display of file type extensions. Follow the instructions
provided below.
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4. Click OK.
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Enter sample names in this column. Do not use the “.rlf” file
extension in this field.
Figure 60: A sample CDF viewed in Excel. Enter information for one assay in each row.
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Column definitions:
• LaneID – The LaneID column defines which the flow cells in the cartridge will be scanned. If all twelve
lanes will be scanned, this should not be changed. If only a subset of lanes will be scanned, the
information for the empty lanes can be deleted.
• Sample ID – This column is where the user may name individual samples; technical replicates may be
assigned the same name.
• Owner – This is an optional field that can be named; information is output with the data.
• Comments – Enter additional sample or experimental details in the Comments field; information is
output with the data.
• Date – The Date information is optional and can contain any date in the format YYYYMMDD. The date
of a scan is automatically added to the beginning of the RCC file name, so it is not required to be
included here.
• FOVCount – This field specifies the number of images (fields of view) to analyze per assay, which
corresponds to the amount of data to collect. Options are 555, 280, 100, or 25.
• GeneRLF – This field defines the reporter library file to associate with the data. It is extremely important
that this filename be correct or data will be misinterpreted. The “.rlf” file type extension should NOT
be used here.
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• Under <Header>
Do not alter any of the existing
text. Enter the cartridge ID and
user e-mail address after the
comma. Do not use spaces.
• Under <Samples>
Do not alter the definitions in
the first line (LaneID, SampleID,
Owner, Comments, Date,
FOVCount, GeneRLF). Rather,
enter information on a new
line. The values for these
definitions must be separated
by commas. Do not use spaces.
IMPORTANT: All of the commas in this file are necessary to separate data fields and should not be removed. If
deleted, the file will not be read properly.
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If the instrument FTP settings have been configured, RLFs may be transferred directly to the Digital
Analyzer from a personal computer. There are many FTP applications available, any of which should work
for transferring data between the Digital Analyzer and a personal computer.
1. On a Windows computer, open Windows Explorer or File Explorer. On a Macintosh computer, open
Finder and select Connect to Server… from the Go drop-down menu. Once the file manager is open,
type FTP://(IP_address_here) as shown in Figure 66.
Figure 66: Enter the Digital Analyzer’s IP address in File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
2. Press Enter. The FTP log on window will appear (Figure 67).
Figure 67: The FTP log on window using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
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3. Enter ‘technician’ as the FTP user name, enter the password as defined in the maintenance menu, and
then click Log On or Connect.
Figure 68: The FTP log on window using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
The CDFData folder will open and display the available files (Figure 69).
Figure 69: The contents of the ‘CDFData’ folder when using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
5. Copy and paste CDFs from the personal computer into the CDFData folder.
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This template CDF can be used for any sample cartridge that is used in conjunction with the CodeSet
defined in selected RLF. However, the user will need to track samples, as no unique identifying information
besides the sample cartridge ID will be contained in the data output.
The instructions below will discuss the entire process of created a CDF on the Digital Analyzer, including
how to input unique identifying information for each sample.
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NOTE: Specifications for this system are based on the “high” data resolution setting. Therefore, the “very high”
and “max” resolution settings do not guarantee that the throughput specification will be met.
7. The system will return to the ‘Cartridge Information’ screen (Figure 72).
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12. On the ‘Sample tubes’ screen, the available Figure 77: The ‘Sample tubes’ screen.
sample definition fields are displayed. Select
each button or box to open a keyboard screen to
enter data. Enter the following information for
each field and press enter to return to the
sample tubes screen:
a. In the sample ID data field, enter a unique
sample ID (if a single tube is selected).
b. In the owner ID data field, enter the owner ID.
c. In the comments data field, enter useful
comments.
d. Select the library RLF data field. The ‘Select
Reporter Library File’ screen will appear
(Figure 78).
e. Select the RLF to use with this sample and
press enter. The RLF contains the information Figure 78: The ‘Select Reporter Library File’ screen.
necessary to link the digital color-coded
reporter signals to their target identities.
IMPORTANT: Selecting the wrong RLF during CDF
creation will result in incorrect Reporter Code Counts.
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Initiating a Run
1. From the Main Menu (Figure 83) select start
counting.
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9. Press done.
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Figure 89: Proper orientation of cartridges when placing them into the Digital Analyzer. Close the magnetic
clips gently and be sure to push down on the metal plate above the cartridge after the lid is closed to ensure
the cartridge lays flat.
10. Place cartridges into the stage position corresponding to the data entered in Steps 2-7 above. Use the
orientation shown in Figure 89. Be sure that each cartridge is seated flat in the slot. Close the magnetic
clips gently.
11. Shut the instrument door. On the ‘Initiate Imaging’
screen, press start.
o Clear (white) – cartridge position for which no data has been defined
o time left (#) – the approximate amount of time to complete the active cartridge
o finish time – the time of day the run will be finished (current time + total run time)
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• finish – Press finished when the run has completed. Pressing this button will return the application
to the Main Menu.
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Pausing a Run
From the ‘Counting Cartridge’ screen, runs can be paused to perform any of several actions:
• add cartridge – A cartridge can be added if, for example, the device is in use but the Prep Station has
recently finished processing samples.
• abort cartridge – A single cartridge can be aborted; cartridges may be re-imaged.
• abort run – The entire run can be aborted; cartridges may be re-imaged, and data from cartridges that
have already been imaged will be saved.
• upload files – New CDFs or RLFs can be uploaded if, for example, incorrect files were originally assigned
when the run was initiated.
NOTE: The pause button is present while the run is still in progress. Once the run is complete, the pause button
will be replaced by the finished button.
Abort a Run
When a run is aborted, data on cartridges and flow
cells that have completed imaging are saved and
available for download.
The ‘Abort Run’ confirmation screen will appear Figure 95: The ‘Abort Run’ confirmation screen.
(Figure 95).
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Abort a Cartridge
When a single cartridge is aborted, data on
cartridges and flow cells that have completed
imaging are saved and will be available for
download.
The ‘Abort Cartridge’ confirmation screen will Figure 96: The ‘Abort Cartridge’ confirmation screen.
appear (Figure 96).
Upload Files
The Digital Analyzer can be paused in order to
upload a new CDF or RLF. If the Enterprise Package
has been enabled (see the Enterprise Package
section), it may be configured to require that users
log in before pausing the instrument.
2. To upload new CDFs or RLFs, press upload files. Figure 97: The ‘Upload Files’ screen.
The ‘Upload Files’ screen will appear (Figure 97).
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Completing a Run
When the data collection has completed, the stage will move into position for the door to be opened and
the cartridges removed.
A Reporter Code Count (RCC) file is created for each flow cell in the cartridge. RCC files are automatically
named by the Digital Analyzer using the following convention:
YYYYMMDD_cartridgeID_Lane Number.rcc
The output data is grouped by cartridge into a zipped folder that contains up to 12 RCC files. These zipped
folders are stored on the Digital Analyzer after a run and may be retrieved in one of four ways. Directions
for each method are provided in the sections that follow.
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Be aware that not all institutions allow ZIP (*.zip) files to be emailed. If having trouble receiving data,
please contact the institution’s IT department and verify that ZIP files are permitted.
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1. On a Windows computer, open Windows Explorer or File Explorer. On a Macintosh computer, open
Finder and select Connect to Server… from the Go drop-down menu. Once the file manager is open,
type FTP://(IP_address_here) as shown in Figure 102. Press Enter.
Figure 102: Enter the Digital Analyzer’s IP address in File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
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Figure 103: The FTP log on window using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
3. Enter ‘technician’ as the FTP user name, enter the password as defined in the maintenance menu, and
then click Log On or Connect.
Figure 104: The FTP log on window using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
4. Open the RCCData folder. The RCCData folder will open and display the available files (Figure 105).
Figure 105: The contents of the ‘RCCData’ folder when using File Explorer (left) or Finder (right).
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5. Copy and paste files from the RCCData folder to the personal computer.
NOTE: RCC files can be downloaded from the Digital Analyzer FTP, but these files cannot be uploaded to the
instrument.
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Email: [email protected]
Website: www.nanostring.com
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System Setup
The System Setup Menu allows the user to set the
Prep Station’s date and time and configure e-mail
settings. To access it, press system setup on the
Maintenance Menu (Figure 107).
IMPORTANT: If operating the nCounter Dx Analysis System with FLEX configuration, a user can only change the
system date and time through the Web Application while logged in as an administrator. See the nCounter Dx
Analysis System User Manual (MAN-C0034) for more information.
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Email Access
Email addresses can be added, deleted, managed,
and saved on the Prep Station. This function allows
users to receive notifications via email. Email must
be configured for the notifications to work properly.
There are several settings required to configure e-mail on the Prep Station. Use the arrows on the right to
advance through all settings:
• SMTP server: Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP) is the network protocol used to send email across
the Internet. This setting must be configured correctly or outgoing email will not be sent. Enter the
name of the SMTP server for outgoing email.
• SMTP port: Enter the name of the port used by the SMTP server.
• from address: Enter a valid email address. This address will be seen in the “From” line of any outgoing
emails sent from the system.
• from security: Security is disabled by default. To enable security on the Prep Station, press from
security and then enter the from password.
• from password: If security is enabled, enter the appropriate password for the email address.
• admin address: In addition to user emails specified when processing a run, administrators can receive
email notifications as well.
• notify admin: Designate whether the administrator will receive email notifications upon every run
completion or disable it to not send email notifications to the administrator.
NOTE: It is recommended that email settings be tested prior to setting up a run by selecting the test button and
checking the inbox of the test email address.
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System Hardware
To access the System Hardware Menu, press
hardware on the Maintenance Menu (Figure
107). The System Hardware Menu (Figure 112)
enables the user to:
Home Robot
If the robot enters an undesirable state,
pressing the home robot button can home all
the motors. This button should not be needed
under normal operation.
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Align Electrodes
From time to time, the electrodes used for stretching the reporters may become bent out of alignment
and no longer fit into the cartridge. This usually occurs if the cartridge was not aligned properly when the
electrode fixture was depressed causing the electrode to make contact with the cartridge and bend. The
following describes a method for re-alignment of the electrodes using the system hardware interface. This
method allows the electrode fixture to tilt at an angle that makes it much easier to view the electrodes
during alignment.
If the electrode is so severely bent that it cannot be inserted into a cartridge, the process outlined below
may need to be repeated twice - once without a cartridge present to get the electrodes into roughly the
right position so that they can be inserted into a cartridge and a second time with a cartridge present for
fine tuning the placement of electrodes in the cartridge well.
NOTE: The Prep Station checks electrode function during the validation steps of the process before any samples
are processed. If it detects problems with an electrode, the processing will halt and wait for user intervention. The
screens described below will then appear, allowing the user to fix the bent electrodes.
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Lubricate O-Rings
CAUTION: When conducting maintenance activities, always use appropriate safety precautions including
wearing safety glasses and gloves.
ADVERTISSEMENT: Pendant les tâches de maintenance, toujours mettre en œuvre les mesures de précaution
appropriées, notamment le port de gants et de lunettes de sécurité.
The O-rings on the pipetting nozzles in the Prep Station are present to ensure a good seal with the pipette
tips, thus ensuring accurate liquid volume control. O-rings are the small black rings found on the lower
end of the nozzle. These O-rings must be lubricated once a month to maintain a good seal.
The Prep Station Maintenance Menu has an interface to make O-ring lubrication easier. Following the user
interface brings the pipetting head to the front of the deck for access during lubrication.
Required materials:
NOTE: The Prep Station will continue to function normally even though the yellow alert icon is present.
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If the Prep Station has been idle for more than a month, it is highly recommended to perform a dry run
on this equipment, preferably several days in advance of the planned run. The purpose of a dry run is to
lubricate hardware which would ordinarily be lubricated by routine use. This will help ensure that moving
parts do not get stuck while processing precious samples, and will thus reduce the risk of losing precious
samples.
To perform the dry run, you will need the following “blank” reagent components. It is appropriate to
employ used reagents for this protocol.
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5. Approximately 10 minutes after initiating the dry run, you will receive a ‘bent electrode’ error message
(Figure 125). This is expected as there is no liquid in the blank cartridge. To continue with the run,
choose ‘IGNORE’ and the Prep Station will continue running the rest of the protocol.
NOTE: It is recommended that you stay with the Prep Station during the dry run, to correct any issues that may
occur throughout. If you do not stay with the instrument the entire time, plan to return approximately 10
minutes after initiating the dry run to press IGNORE on the ’bent electrode’ error, or the protocol will not finish.
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System Software
To access the System Software Menu, press
software on the Maintenance Menu (Figure 107).
The System Software Menu (Figure 126) can be used
to update the Prep Station’s system software when
a new release occurs and to view the current
software version information.
About
Should assistance with the Prep Station be required,
please determine the system software version prior
to calling NanoString. This information can be found
in the ‘About’ section on the System Software Menu
(Figure 127).
Update
Periodically, NanoString will release new version of software for the instruments. Users can download the
latest version of the software from the NanoString Technologies website and will be required to transfer
the update files to a USB flash drive prior to updating the software. To update the software, insert the
USB flash drive into the USB port on the side of the touchscreen and select the update button. The system
will automatically perform the software update.
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Troubleshoot
In the event of technical difficulties, NanoString
support staff will ask the user to download and e-
mail log files to them for diagnosis of the issue. To
access the Troubleshoot Menu, press troubleshoot
on the Maintenance Menu (Figure 107). The
Troubleshoot Menu (Figure 128) is used to gain
access to the screen where files can be selected for
download. Users also have the option to run
specialized procedures that may assist in
recovering failed runs.
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Start Binding
The ‘Start Binding’ protocol can assist in running specialized procedures or in recovering failed runs. The
process will start from the step after the hybridized samples are pulled away from the unbound probes
and proceed to binding the purified samples to the surface of the cartridge.
NOTE: Always contact [email protected] prior to starting binding recovery.
e. Place tip sheaths on the deck. Figure 131: The ‘Surface Binding Protocol Recovery’
instructions.
f. Empty the waste bin and place it on the deck.
h. Press next.
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Start Immobilizing
The ‘Start Immobilizing’ protocol can assist in running specialized procedures or in recovering failed
runs. The process will start from the step after the hybridized samples are bound to the functionalized
surface of the cartridge and proceed to immobilization of the bound samples.
NOTE: Always contact [email protected] prior to starting surface immobilization
h. Press next.
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Shutdown System
If the system needs to be shut down, it is preferable to use the shutdown system button on the
Maintenance Menu (Figure 107) to power off the system before using the switch on the back of the
Prep Station.
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System Setup
The ‘System Setup’ screen (Figure 143) in the
Maintenance section allows the user to set the Digital
Analyzer’s date and time, configure e-mail settings,
and set the FTP server password.
IMPORTANT: If operating the nCounter Dx Analysis System with FLEX configuration, a user can only change the
system date and time through the Web Application while logged in as an administrator. See the nCounter Dx
Analysis System User Manual (MAN-C0034) for more information.
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E-mail Address
The system can send data to the user’s e-mail
account if this option is configured (Figure 145). In
the system screen, the user is only setting up the
outgoing, or ‘from’, e-mail information. The ‘to’
information is entered for each cartridge
individually when setting up a run. RCC files will be
compressed into a ZIP file and e-mailed to the
account listed for each cartridge.
NOTE: Contact trained IT personnel for assistance
when configuring email settings on the Digital
Analyzer.
Figure 145: The ‘Email configuration’ screen.
There are several settings required to configure e-mail on the Digital Analyzer. Use the arrows on the right
to advance through all settings:
• SMTP server – Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP) is the network protocol used to send email
across the Internet. This setting must be configured correctly or outgoing email will not be sent. Enter
the name of the SMTP server for outgoing email.
• SMTP port – Enter the name of the port used by the SMTP server.
• from address – Enter a valid email address. This address will be seen in the “From” line of any outgoing
emails sent from the system.
• from security – Security is disabled by default. To enable security on the Prep Station, press from
security and then enter the from password.
• from password – If security is enabled, enter the appropriate password for the email address.
• test address – After entering the above information, enter a valid email address to test the email
settings.
NOTE: NanoString recommends testing email settings prior to setting up a run. Press the test button and confirm
that a message was delivered to the inbox of the test email address.
Email accounts can be deleted from the Digital Analyzer as well. To delete an email address, press the
email accounts button from the ‘Email configuration’ screen (Figure 145).
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FTP Setup
1. To configure FTP access to the Digital Analyzer, select
FTP on the ‘System Setup’ screen. The ‘FTP
configuration’ screen will appear (Figure 147). The
default FTP username is set to “technician.” The
username cannot be changed.
2. To set or change the password at any time, press the
password button and type another password. It will
overwrite the existing one.
3. To disable FTP access to the Digital Analyzer, press
the enabled box so that it displays “no (disabled)”,
and no FTP access will be allowed.
Figure 147: The ‘FTP configuration’ screen.
NOTE: Be aware that anyone with physical access to the Digital Analyzer can enable FTP or overwrite the password.
SSH Setup
NanoString personnel can configure the Digital Analyzer
if users prefer to use SSH rather than FTP to transfer
data files. Contact NanoString at
[email protected] to have SSH configured and
enabled on the Digital Analyzer (Figure 148).
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System Software
Select software from the Maintenance Menu (Figure
140) to update Digital Analyzer’s system software
when a new release occurs, view the current software
version information, and restart the system in
troubleshooting situations (Figure 149).
Restart
In rare troubleshooting situations, a NanoString representative may ask the user to restart the Digital
Analyzer. Ensure that the cartridge door is closed, and then select the restart button.
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Troubleshoot
Use the Troubleshoot Menu to download log files to
send to NanoString when there is a problem that
cannot be identified.
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User Profile
If the user is logged in, this option can be used to edit the information in that user’s profile. See the
Enterprise Package instructions in Operating the Digital Analyzer for more information about the details
included in user profiles.
System Information
The ‘System Information’ screen (Figure 154) contains
key information about the configuration of the Digital
Analyzer. Some of these settings can only be
configured by NanoString Support or from other
screens accessed from the Maintenance Menu. These
include:
• Software Version
• Instrument Name
• Current Date
Figure 154: The ‘System Information’ screen.
• Current Time
• IP Address
• MAC Address
Additional settings are configured through the Administration Menu and will only be available if the
Enterprise Package is enabled. See Operating the Digital Analyzer for more information.
Disk Cleanup
Select disk cleanup from the Maintenance Menu
(Figure 142) to check the current disk space usage
(used and free), to delete RCC files, to delete CDFs,
and to delete RLFs (Figure 155).
NOTE: If the Enterprise Package is enabled, it is possible
to configure these settings so that files cannot be deleted
through disk cleanup. See Operating the Digital
Analyzer for more information.
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Cleanup CDFs
1. To cleanup Cartridge Definition Files, press CDF
on the ‘Disk Cleanup’ screen. The ‘Select Files to
Delete’ screen will appear (Figure 157).
Cleanup RLFs
1. To cleanup Reporter Library Files, press RLF in the
‘Disk Cleanup’ screen. The ‘Select Files to Delete’
screen will appear (Figure 158).
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Shutdown System
If the system needs to be shut down, it is preferable to use the shutdown system button on the
Maintenance Menu (Figure 140) to power off the system before using the switch on the back of the Digital
Analyzer.
IMPORTANT: If operating the nCounter Dx Analysis System with FLEX configuration, the system can only be shut
down while the user is logged in as an administrator and operating the instrument in Diagnostics mode. See the
nCounter Dx Analysis System User Manual (MAN-C0034) for more information.
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Cleaning
Prep Station
After a completed run, remove all consumables and waste.
Periodically, clean the stage surface and waste receptacles of the Prep Station by wiping with a
disinfectant followed by wiping with water or 70% ethanol. Avoid the electrode fixture. An RNase removal
agent such as RNaseZap® from Ambion® may also be used.
Clean the exterior periodically using a diluted neutral soap followed by water.
NOTE: If it becomes necessary to wash the touchscreen, use a damp cloth to gently wipe the surface. Do not use
excessive water or other solvents, which may damage the screen.
Digital Analyzer
Clean the exterior periodically using a diluted neutral soap followed by water.
NOTE: If it becomes necessary to wash the touchscreen, use a damp cloth to gently wipe the surface. Do not use
excessive water or other solvents, which may damage the screen.
• The device was put on the European Market after August 13, 2005.
• The device is not to be disposed via the municipal waste collection system of any member state of the
European Union.
IMPORTANT: For products under the requirement of WEEE directive, please contact your dealer or local
NanoString office for the proper decontamination information and take back program, which will facilitate the
proper collection, treatment, recovery, recycling, and safe disposal of the device.
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CE Mark
Serial number
Regulatory Disclaimer
For applications for which approval/clearance is not required (nCounter Dx Analysis System with FLEX)
and research use (nCounter MAX Analysis System).
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Limited License
Subject to the terms and conditions of the nCounter Analysis System contained in the product
quotation, NanoString grants you a limited, non- exclusive, non-transferable, non-sublicensable,
research use only license to use the proprietary nCounter Analysis System only in accordance with
the manual and other written instructions provided by NanoString. Except as expressly set forth in
the terms and conditions, no right or license, whether express, implied or statutory, is granted by
NanoString under any intellectual property right owned by, or licensed to, NanoString by virtue of
the supply of the proprietary nCounter Analysis System. Without limiting the foregoing, no right or
license, whether express, implied or statutory, is granted by NanoString to use the nCounter
Analysis System with any third party product not supplied or licensed to you by NanoString or
recommended for use by NanoString in a manual or other written instruction provided by
NanoString.
The manufacture, use, and/or sale of NanoString product(s) may be subject to one or more patents
or pending patent applications owned by NanoString or licensed to NanoString from Life
Technologies Corporation and other third parties. The use of the nCounter systems described in this
manual (and the product components supplied by Life Technologies and incorporated in such
systems) are limited to research applications and laboratory applications only.
Trademarks
NanoString, NanoString Technologies, the NanoString logo, Molecules That Count, nCounter,
nCounter Elements, and nSolver are trademarks or registered trademarks of NanoString
Technologies, Inc., in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks and/or service
marks not owned by NanoString that appear in this document are the property of their respective
owners.
Copyright
©2018 NanoString Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
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