Project Management
Project Management
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
ANSWER 1
Introduction
A project proposal is a written document that informs all pertinent parties about a project and
includes its timetable, budget, objectives, and goals. The project proposal should summarise
the project's specifics and introduce the initiative to possible stakeholders.
A project charter is a formal, typically condensed document that describes your project in its
totality, including its objectives, the steps you'll take to achieve them, and the people
involved. It is a crucial part of project planning because it is utilised throughout the entire
project.
The project budget is a technique used by project managers to estimate a project's overall
cost. In a project budget template, every expense that is likely to be incurred before the
project is concluded is accurately estimated. Large commercial projects may have budgets
that are several pages long.
Concept
Project Charter:
i. Project Overview
4. Invitation 60 70 4,200
7. Souvenir 60 50 3,000
Total 45,500
Conclusion
Project charter and project budget are sub-segments of project proposal. Developing and
adhering to a Project Charter is crucial for a project's success. The objectives of the project,
who is in charge of what, and how the team will cooperate to succeed will all be described in
this document. A project charter is essential because it improves responsibility, clarity, and
communication. KnowledgeHut's project management courses include project management
courses that will help you get started on the right foot if you're looking to learn more about
developing and putting into practise a Project Charter.
ANSWER2
Introduction
Project feasibility requires examining a project's various elements to determine whether it has
the potential to succeed. Before beginning a project, a business might evaluate its feasibility
to identify potential issues, develop remedies, and eventually attract investors.
A feasibility study thoroughly investigates a proposed project and considers every element
that is essential for success in order to determine its likelihood of success. A project or
business venture is assessed for viability as part of a feasibility study to see whether it will be
successful.
1. Technical feasibility
It helps organisations assess whether their technical resources are sufficient and whether their
technical team is equipped to translate ideas into working solutions.
2. Economic feasibility
This assessment frequently involves a cost-benefit analysis of the project before assigning
financial resources to assist firms in evaluating the viability, expenses, and advantages
associated with a project.
3. Legal feasibility
This investigation looks at any potential legal infractions of the project, including those that
might contravene social media laws, data protection laws, or zoning ordinances.
4. Operational feasibility
Research is required to ascertain whether and how well the project will meet the needs of the
company in order to make this judgement.
5. Market feasibility
Market viability must not be confused with economic viability. It is crucial to consider the
potential effects of market demand, competitive activity, and available market share while
conducting a market feasibility analysis.
6. Social feasibility
The social viability assessment looks at the potential effects a proposed project might have on
the local social structure. A given category of personnel could be in short supply or
unavailable because of the socioeconomic nature of the area.
7. Environmental feasibility
The environmental element is crucial to the success or failure of any potential project. This
problem must be taken into consideration right from the start of the project.
Project Risk
To prevent or lessen loss or business failure, a project risk analysis analyses a project's
progress from start to finish. Depending on the nature, degree of complexity, and length of
the project, risks have varied fundamental causes.
1. Cost Risk
2. Schedule Risk
The scheduling risk is the possibility that project tasks and activities will take longer than
expected to complete. due to the repeated cost increases, slowed project benefits, and
changed schedules that arise from schedule delays.
3. Scope Risk
The project's initial intended scope may change without permission or under uncontrolled
circumstances cause an increase in the price of certain features, products, or services.
4. Performance Risk
The possibility that the project won't produce the results and benefits outlined. The
performance risk is referred to as the project specifications.
5. Resources Risk
Resource risk exists in every endeavour to some extent. The resources of every undertaking
are their project managers spend a lot of time making sure they have the right foundation.
They must accomplish the goals of the project.
Concept
The project lifetime is the sequence of phases that a project goes through. The cycle's number
of phases and chronological order may fluctuate depending on the company and the type of
project.
1. Initiation stage
The need for the project is established as the initial stage of project farewell. It is an
event to bid goodbye to the batch 2022-23 and therefore the project farewell is being
planned. Farewell is a lifetime moment for every student.
The stage of execution is when the work is finished. It refers to the point at which the
farewell will happen.
The execution procedure also includes monitoring and controlling. It means that a
large degree of monitoring and controlling will be required for the farewell's proper
execution.
It is the phase in which all tasks have been finished and the outcomes have been
authorised. It refers to the time when each student will leave the venue with so many
memories of attending this prestigious university.
a. Feasibility - Social feasibility refers to how the reunion will benefit society as
a whole and all of the attendees.
b. Risk - Performance risk refers to whether or not the project met its objectives.
Conclusion
Project life cycle phases are included because they are crucial to the accomplishment of a
project. The project life cycle shows the degree of consistency in project management, and
each stage requires approval. To assess the project's state as it moves through each phase,
some sort of evaluation must be conducted.
ANSWER3
PART A
Introduction
In project management, the work breakdown structure (WBS) is a technique for finishing a
challenging, multi-step project. It's a strategy for dividing up complicated undertakings into
doable bits so that you may do them more quickly and effectively. The purpose of a WBS is
to lessen the size and complexity of a big project. Segmenting the task enables multiple team
members to work on it simultaneously, boosting team productivity and facilitating project
administration.
Concept
Conclusion
PART B
Introduction
A project management tool known as a Gantt chart aids in the planning and scheduling of
various types of projects. However, they are especially useful for simplifying difficult
projects.
To indicate start and end dates, dependencies, scheduling, and deadlines, as well as the
percentage of a task that has been completed in each phase and the task owner, horizontal bar
charts are constructed utilising project management timelines and tasks.
Concept
The vertical axis represents all the activities and resources of farewell and the horizontal axis
represents the time scale. The time scale can be absolute time and relative time.
Conclusion
The Gantt chart is still recognised as the most common project management tool and is
generally seen as a global standard despite being one of several management tools created
after it. This is the best tool accessible to project managers in comparison to the competition
for developing project schedules and managing them in relation to deadlines.
Project managers utilise Gantt charts because they are straightforward and user-friendly.
Numerous features are offered by the application, including the ability to see different tasks,
activity dependencies, time restrictions, and project progress evaluations in relation to the
schedule. As a result, it is simpler for project managers to supervise and execute the project
as intended.