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Reg No.: r'fi:F;l
UNIVERSITY
APJ ABDUL KALAi{ TECHNOLOGICAL
B.Tech Degree 56 (R' S) / 54 (PT) (R, S)
Examination June 2023 (2019

Course Code: CST304

CourseName:COMPUTERGRAPIIICSANDIMAGEPROCESSING
Duration: 3 Hours
Max. Marks: 100
PART A

Answer all questions' each carries 3 marks'

Marks

I Differentiatetheaspectratioandresolutionofarasterscandisplay?(3)
(3)
2 List out the applications of computer graphics'
(3)
J Write down the 4- neighbour Flood-filling algorithm
(3)
4 Describe the basic 3-Dimension transformations
viewport coordinate transformation in (3)
5 Discuss the steps involved in window to
2D?
(3)
Illustrate the Oblique Projections
(3)
Define the terms related to pixel of an image:
i) Neighbours ii) Boundary iii) Path
(3)
image
r8 Differentiate gray scale image and a colour
(3)
9 Write the algorithm for basic Global thresholding
in image processing (3)
l0 Compare Smoothening and sharpening techniques
PART B
each carries 14 marks'
Answer one full question from euch module'
ruodulFt
with suitable diagrams' (6)
ll a) Explain the architecture of raster scan system
coordinate (1, 1) to (8,5) using (8)
b) Rasterize the line segment from pixel
Bresenham's line drawing algorithm
OR
with end points (0,0) and (10,5) using DDA line (10)
t2 a) Scan convert the line segment
the advantages and disadvantages of
drawing algorithm. Find out and discuss
this method.

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(4)
Describe the working of a beam penetration
CRT
b)
Module ll
algorithm' Discuss the data (8)
l3 a) compare the purpose of flood-fill and boundary-fill
algorithm'
structures used for scan-line polygon filling

b)Givenatriangle4(20,10)8(80,20)C(50,70).Findtheco-ordinatesofvertices(6)
when(a)Reflectionaboutthelinex:y,(b)Reflectionaboutthediagonaly=-x.
OR

a at (2,2), (10'2)' (2'10)' Perform the following 2D (10)

14 a) Consider triangle
transformationsinsuccessionandfindtheresultantvertices
(i)Scalewithrespectto(2,2)byscalingfactors(2,2)respective|yalongx
and Y directions.

(ii) Rotate by 900 counter clockwise direction

to identiff the inside and outside points of a (4)
b) Discuss the techniques used
polygon.
Module lll
the region and region code
(8)
15 a) write cohen Sutherland Algorithm and illustrate
on multi view and axonometric projections'
write the equation for (6)
b) Summarize
projectioncoordinatesofapointP(x,y,z),iftheviewplaneisplacedalongz.
axis.

OR
(8)
for visible surface detection
l6 a) Describe the Depth buffer algorithm used
(6)
b)Listouttheapplicationsofvisiblesurfacedetectionalgorithms
Module lV
(6)
17 a) Write short notes on (i) Illuminaiiorry (ii) Reflectance
(8)
processing system with necessary diagram
b) Describe the components of an image
OR
(8)
convolution' Illustrate the steps
18 a) Define convolution. List out the properties of
" involved in convolving an image with a mask'
(6)
in Medical field
b) List out the applications of image processing
Module V
equalized (8)
19 a) A 3-bit image of size 4x5 is shown below. compute the histogram

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image.

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b) Define edges in an image. Discuss on any two edge filters (6)
OR

20 a) Discuss on region based approaches used for segmentation (8)

b) Describe the Laplacian filter masks used for image processing (6)
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