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37 views14 pages

Lesson 4 Taidama Ph.D.

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Wrighters Wrighters
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© © All Rights Reserved
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LESSON 4:

TADAIMA

Presented by: Dr. Marita R. Parobrob


ただい
ま。
tadaima おかえりなさい。
Okaerinasai.
VOCABULARY
I’m home.ーただいま。（ Tadaima.)

Welcome homeーおかえりなさい。 (Okaerinasai.）

Japaneseーにほんじん (Nihonjin)

Japanese student-にほんじんのがくせい（ Nihonjin no


gakusee/i)

teacherーせんせい(sensee/ sensei)

international studentーりゅがくせい (ryuugakusee/


ryugakusei)

Pork cutletーとんかつ(tonkatsu)

fishーさかな(sakana)

Britishー いぎりすじん(Igirisujin)
01
GRAMMAR
Noun じゃありません
Noun じゃありません (ja arimasen)
To negate a statement of the form X wa Y desu, where Y is a noun, you
replace desu with ja arimasen.

やまださんはがくせいじゃありません。Mr. Yamada is not a student.


Yamada san wa gakusee ja arimasen.

***Ja in ja arimasen is a contraction of dewa. In written


Japanese, the uncontracted form is more common.
Affirmative:
(X は) Y です。 X is Y.
X wa Y desu.

Negative:
(X は) Y じゃありません。 X is not Y.
X wa Y ja arimasen..
Translate the following sentences.
Example. She is not a Filipino. Kanojo wa firipin-jin ja
arimasen.
1. Mary is a Japanese.
2. Yamamoto is a teacher.
3. I am an international student.
4. Tonkatsu is not a fish.
5. Mr. Smith is not a British.
ANSWER:
1.メアリさんは にほんじん です。 Mearii
san wa Nihonjin desu.
2. やまもとさんは せんせい です。Yamamoto
San wa sensee desu.
3. わたしは りゅうがくせい です。 Watashi wa
ryuugakusee desu.
4. とんかつは さかな じゃありません。Tonkatsu
wa sakana ja arimasen.
5. すみすさんは いぎりすじん じゃありません。
Sumisu san wa Igirisujin ja arimasen.
Anata wa Nihonjin desu ka?
あなたはにほんじんですか？
Are you a Japanese?

If the answer is YES-


Hai. Watashi wa Nihonjin desu.

If the answer is NO-


Iie. Watashi wa Nihonjin ja
arimasen.
Look at the chart and answer the questions.
Answer the following sentences based on the pictures.
Nationality
American -Amerikajin
Japanese -Nihonjin
Korean-Kankokujin
British -Igirisujin
Japanese -Nihonjin

School
U. of Arizona -Arizona daigaku
Tozai Univ. -Tozai daigaku
Seoul Univ. -Seoul daigaku
Univ. of London-Rondon daigaku

Major-Senmon

Japanese -nihongo
History -rekishi
Computer -konpyuutaa
Business -bijinesu
Economics -keezai
Japanese teacher-Nihongo no sensee

Year-
2nd-ninensee
3rd-sannensee
4th-yonensee
Nationality
American -Amerikajin
Japanese -Nihonjin
Korean-Kankokujin
British -Igirisujin
Japanese -Nihonjin

School
U. of Arizona -Arizona daigaku
Tozai Univ. -Tozai daigaku
Seoul Univ. -Seoul Daigaku
Univ. of London-Rondon daigaku

Major-Senmon

Japanese -nihongo
History -rekishi
Computer -konpyuutaa
Business -bijinesu
Keezai -economics
Japanese teacher-Nihongo no sensei

Year-
2nd-ninensee
3rd-sannensee
4th-yonensee
ありがとうございますた、
みんなあさん。

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